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STATE · ADMITTED 1820 · 2020 ACS

Maine

1,362,359 residents · 16 counties · 155 cities · 407 census tracts
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The short version

Maine has lower-than-average household income, with a median household income of $59,489. Population has held roughly steady since 2000. Median home value has more than doubled since 2000, reaching $198,000. With a median age of 45.1, the population is older than the US median of 38.8.

ME
Section 01

Population & growth

1,362,359
+7%since 2000
from 1,274,923 in 2000
1990 – 2024
45.1
+17%since 2000
from 38.6 in 2000
US average: 38.8
Population, 19902024
1.2M1.3M1.3M1.4M1.4M1990201020202024Maine
20241.4M
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 2020
Under 54.5%(61,477)
US avg: 5.6%
5 to 95.1%(68,948)
US avg: 6.1%
10 to 145.5%(75,490)
US avg: 6.5%
15 to 195.9%(79,872)
US avg: 6.6%
20 to 245.5%(74,720)
US avg: 6.7%
25 to 3411.7%(159,897)
US avg: 13.5%
35 to 4411.7%(158,786)
US avg: 12.7%
45 to 5412.7%(172,339)
US avg: 12.3%
55 to 6415.7%(213,801)
US avg: 13.1%
65 to 7413.1%(178,106)
US avg: 10%
75 to 846.3%(85,634)
US avg: 4.9%
85 and over2.4%(33,289)
US avg: 1.9%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$59,489
+6%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $37,240 in 2000
US average: $66,278
1990 – 2024
$33,774
+73%since 2000
from $19,533 in 2000
US average: $35,364
Households earning $100K+
39.3%
+13.3 ptssince 2009
from 26.0% in 2009
US average: 43.9%
11.1%
+0.2 ptssince 2000
from 10.9% in 2000
US average: 12.8%
Workforce by industry, 2020
Information12.9%
US avg: 11.1%
Retail trade8.7%
US avg: 10%
Wholesale trade7.3%
US avg: 6.7%
Other services6.3%
US avg: 6.6%
Public administration4.9%
US avg: 4.7%
Finance & insurance4.1%
US avg: 5.5%
Professional, scientific, technical3.4%
US avg: 4.7%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing2.4%
US avg: 1.7%
Construction2.4%
US avg: 1.2%
Transportation & warehousing2%
US avg: 2.5%
Arts, entertainment, food1.6%
US avg: 2%
Education & health services0.7%
US avg: 0.8%
Manufacturing0.1%
US avg: 0.5%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 03

Housing

$198,000
+40%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $94,300 in 2000
US average: $265,253
1990 – 2024
$873
+17%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $497 in 2000
US average: $1,124
71.1%
−0.5 ptssince 2000
from 71.6% in 2000
28.9% rent
3.3
−10%since 2009
from 3.7 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Our index: median home value divided by median household income. Lower is more affordable.
RELATED:See current rent listings in Maine on RentDataNow
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic96.5%(1,230,297)
Black0.5%(6,440)
Hispanic / Latino0.7%(9,360)
Asian0.7%(9,014)
Other0%
2020
White, non-Hispanic90.2%(1,228,264)
Black1.8%(25,115)
Hispanic / Latino2%(26,609)
Asian1.2%(16,668)
Other3.2%(43,336)

No data for the years selected.

Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Hispanic origin
Mexican0.5%(7,122)
Puerto Rican0.5%(6,297)
South American0.2%(2,793)
Central American0.1%(1,905)
Spaniard0.1%(1,199)
Cuban0.1%(1,033)
Dominican0.1%(967)
Peruvian0.1%(742)
Colombian0.1%(739)
Salvadoran0%(590)
Ecuadorian0%(524)
Guatemalan0%(467)
+ 9 more hispanic origin groups with data
Argentine0%(387)
Panamanian0%(227)
Honduran0%(215)
Nicaraguan0%(163)
Venezuelan0%(158)
Chilean0%(134)
Bolivian0%(15)
Asian origin
Chinese0.3%(4,004)
Asian Indian0.2%(2,327)
Filipino0.2%(2,066)
Vietnamese0.1%(1,470)
Cambodian0.1%(1,195)
Korean0.1%(1,192)
Japanese0%(665)
Thai0%(624)
Pakistani0%(324)
Indonesian0%(192)
Nepalese0%(150)
Taiwanese0%(91)
+ 4 more asian origin groups with data
Pacific Islander origin
Chamorro0%(206)
Samoan0%(197)
Ancestry
English19%(254,612)
Irish16.7%(223,464)
French13.3%(178,706)
German7.8%(105,181)
French Canadian7.7%(103,867)
American6.5%(87,739)
Italian5.7%(76,133)
Scottish4.5%(59,957)
Polish2.2%(29,650)
Swedish1.6%(21,676)
Scotch-Irish1.5%(20,261)
Canadian1%(12,934)
+ 51 more ancestry groups with data
British0.9%(12,114)
Welsh0.9%(12,079)
Dutch0.9%(11,767)
Norwegian0.8%(11,314)
Subsaharan African0.8%(10,436)
Russian0.6%(7,998)
Portuguese0.6%(7,541)
Finnish0.5%(7,255)
Greek0.5%(6,767)
Danish0.4%(5,776)
Lithuanian0.3%(4,509)
Hungarian0.3%(4,093)
Czech0.2%(2,968)
West Indian0.2%(2,571)
Ukrainian0.2%(2,515)
Lebanese0.2%(2,344)
Austrian0.2%(2,155)
Somali0.2%(2,154)
Swiss0.2%(2,147)
Slovak0.1%(1,744)
Jamaican0.1%(1,371)
Armenian0.1%(1,044)
Romanian0.1%(1,000)
Belgian0.1%(880)
Iraqi0.1%(672)
Ethiopian0%(665)
Australian0%(643)
Brazilian0%(630)
Iranian0%(516)
Haitian0%(472)
Latvian0%(441)
Syrian0%(420)
Croatian0%(380)
Bulgarian0%(377)
Nigerian0%(336)
Arab0%(315)
Turkish0%(298)
Egyptian0%(265)
Slovene0%(260)
Moroccan0%(197)
Serbian0%(163)
Israeli0%(115)
Kenyan0%(96)
Ghanaian0%(60)
Barbadian0%(43)
Guyanese0%(23)
Jordanian0%(10)
RANKED:Largest English population · Largest Irish population · Largest French population · Largest German population · Largest French Canadian population
Section 05

Education

32.5%
+9.6 ptssince 2000
from 22.9% in 2000
US average: 32.9%
High school or higher
93.2%
+7.9 ptssince 2000
from 85.4% in 2000
US average: 88.5%
12.2%
+4.2 ptssince 2000
from 7.9% in 2000
US average: 12.7%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

24.3 min
+55%since 2000
from 15.7 min in 2000
US average: 26.9
77.2%
−1.2 ptssince 2009
from 78.3% in 2009
US average: 75.1%
6.8%
+0.2 ptssince 2009
from 6.6% in 2009
US average: 8.4%
Section 07

Work & employment

4.0%
−3.1 ptssince 2011
from 7.1% in 2011
US average: 5.4%
63.0%
−2.1 ptssince 2011
from 65.1% in 2011
US average: 63.4%
38.8%
−24.3 ptssince 2009
from 63.1% in 2009
US average: 39.3%
Section 08

People & community

49.0%
+0.2 ptssince 2009
from 48.8% in 2009
51.0%
−0.2 ptssince 2009
from 51.2% in 2009
3.6%
+0.3 ptssince 2009
from 3.3% in 2009
US average: 13.5%
7.6%
−82.0 ptssince 2013
from 89.6% in 2013
US average: 8.8%
Marital status (2024)
Men 15+
Never married32.2%(186,095)
Married53.1%(307,023)
Widowed3%(17,317)
Divorced11.8%(68,281)
Women 15+
Never married26.2%(158,769)
Married50.2%(303,870)
Widowed9.1%(55,137)
Divorced14.5%(87,615)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 02

Largest cities

1.Portland69,911
2.Lewiston38,866
3.Bangor32,518
4.South Portland27,007
5.Auburn25,441
6.Sanford22,663
7.Biddeford22,399
8.Westbrook21,565
9.Saco21,159
10.Augusta19,155
11.Brunswick17,652
12.Waterville17,579
Frequently asked

How many people live in Maine?

Maine has about 1,362,359 residents according to the 2020 American Community Survey.

What is the median household income in Maine?

The typical household in Maine earns about $59,489 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Maine expensive?

In Maine, the median home is worth about $198,000, and the typical rent is about $873 a month.

How educated are people in Maine?

About 32.5% of adults age 25 and over in Maine hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Maine?

About 11.1% of people in Maine live below the federal poverty line.

Has Maine grown since 1990?

Yes, Maine has grown since 1990. The population has added about 134,431 residents, a change of about 11 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →