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STATE · ADMITTED 1820 · 2000 CENSUS

Maine

1,274,923 residents · 16 counties · 155 cities · 407 census tracts
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The short version

Maine has lower-than-average household income, with a median household income of $37,240. Population has held roughly steady since 1990. Median home value is $94,300.

ME
Section 01

Population & growth

1,274,923
+4%since 1990
from 1,227,928 in 1990
1990 – 2024
38.6
+14%since 1990
from 33.9 in 1990
US average: 35.2
Population, 19902024
1.2M1.3M1.3M1.4M1.4M1990201020202024Maine
20241.4M
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 2000
Under 55.5%(70,726)
US avg: 6.8%
5 to 96.5%(83,022)
US avg: 7.3%
10 to 147.2%(92,252)
US avg: 7.3%
15 to 197%(89,485)
US avg: 7.2%
20 to 245.5%(69,656)
US avg: 6.7%
25 to 3412.4%(157,617)
US avg: 14.2%
35 to 4416.7%(212,980)
US avg: 16%
45 to 5415.1%(192,596)
US avg: 13.4%
55 to 649.7%(123,187)
US avg: 8.6%
65 to 747.5%(96,196)
US avg: 6.5%
75 to 845%(63,890)
US avg: 4.4%
85 and over1.8%(23,316)
US avg: 1.5%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$37,240
+1%inflation adjusted, since 1990
from $27,854 in 1990
US average: $42,589
1990 – 2024
$19,533
+51%since 1990
from $12,957 in 1990
US average: $21,522
10.9%
+0.1 ptssince 1990
from 10.8% in 1990
US average: 12.4%
Section 03

Housing

$94,300
−18%inflation adjusted, since 1990
from $87,300 in 1990
US average: $120,530
1990 – 2024
$497
−10%inflation adjusted, since 1990
from $419 in 1990
US average: $602
71.6%
+1.1 ptssince 1990
from 70.5% in 1990
28.4% rent
RELATED:See current rent listings in Maine on RentDataNow
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

1990
White, non-Hispanic98.4%(1,207,686)
Black0.4%(5,351)
Hispanic / Latino0.6%(7,069)
Asian0.6%(6,859)
2000
White, non-Hispanic96.5%(1,230,297)
Black0.5%(6,440)
Hispanic / Latino0.7%(9,360)
Asian0.7%(9,014)

No data for the years selected.

Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Detailed origin tables are available for 2024; showing 2024 data.

Hispanic origin
Mexican0.7%(9,096)
Puerto Rican0.5%(6,662)
South American0.3%(4,164)
Central American0.2%(2,985)
Spaniard0.1%(1,689)
Cuban0.1%(1,466)
Colombian0.1%(1,079)
Ecuadorian0.1%(872)
Peruvian0.1%(862)
Dominican0.1%(848)
Guatemalan0.1%(826)
Salvadoran0.1%(798)
+ 10 more hispanic origin groups with data
Argentine0%(440)
Honduran0%(408)
Venezuelan0%(399)
Panamanian0%(336)
Chilean0%(256)
Nicaraguan0%(229)
Bolivian0%(172)
Uruguayan0%(54)
Asian origin
Chinese0.3%(4,277)
Filipino0.2%(3,143)
Asian Indian0.1%(1,714)
Vietnamese0.1%(1,390)
Korean0.1%(1,333)
Cambodian0.1%(853)
Japanese0%(571)
Thai0%(478)
Taiwanese0%(458)
Kazakh0%(445)
Pakistani0%(203)
Indonesian0%(104)
+ 10 more asian origin groups with data
Laotian0%(63)
Burmese0%(45)
Malaysian0%(43)
Okinawan0%(39)
Nepalese0%(35)
Uzbek0%(20)
Hmong0%(14)
Mongolian0%(11)
Pacific Islander origin
Chamorro0%(271)
Samoan0%(157)
Tongan0%(1)
Ancestry
English21.8%(302,917)
Irish16.5%(229,186)
French11.4%(157,540)
German7.8%(108,254)
French Canadian6.2%(85,512)
American5.9%(81,448)
Italian5.4%(75,398)
Scottish4.4%(61,333)
Polish2.2%(31,142)
Swedish1.5%(21,144)
Scotch-Irish1.4%(19,517)
+ 51 more ancestry groups with data
Norwegian0.8%(10,723)
Canadian0.8%(10,710)
Welsh0.7%(10,221)
Dutch0.7%(9,540)
British0.7%(9,068)
Russian0.6%(7,833)
Portuguese0.5%(6,746)
Greek0.5%(6,615)
Finnish0.4%(5,909)
Arab0.4%(5,325)
Lithuanian0.4%(5,063)
Danish0.4%(4,912)
Hungarian0.3%(4,217)
Ukrainian0.2%(3,353)
Czech0.2%(3,328)
West Indian0.2%(2,864)
Lebanese0.2%(2,843)
Somali0.2%(2,617)
Swiss0.2%(2,147)
Slovak0.2%(2,099)
Austrian0.1%(2,015)
Jamaican0.1%(1,832)
Armenian0.1%(1,302)
Brazilian0.1%(937)
Romanian0.1%(885)
Nigerian0.1%(882)
Iraqi0.1%(737)
Syrian0%(616)
Belgian0%(547)
Bulgarian0%(545)
Haitian0%(544)
Serbian0%(503)
Australian0%(481)
Iranian0%(477)
Croatian0%(473)
Turkish0%(422)
Latvian0%(399)
Kenyan0%(236)
Ethiopian0%(205)
Slovene0%(201)
Egyptian0%(132)
Barbadian0%(129)
Guyanese0%(111)
Israeli0%(110)
Moroccan0%(75)
Ghanaian0%(52)
Jordanian0%(21)
RANKED:Largest English population · Largest Irish population · Largest French population · Largest German population · Largest French Canadian population
Section 05

Education

22.9%
+4.1 ptssince 1990
from 18.8% in 1990
US average: 24.4%
High school or higher
85.4%
+6.5 ptssince 1990
from 78.8% in 1990
US average: 80.3%
7.9%
+1.8 ptssince 1990
from 6.1% in 1990
US average: 8.8%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

15.7 min
−24%since 1990
from 20.7 min in 1990
US average: 17.6
Section 07

Work & employment

No data for the years selected.

Section 08

People & community

No data for the years selected.

Marital status
Men 15+
Never married26.8%(132,473)
Married59.9%(295,841)
Widowed2.8%(13,992)
Divorced10.5%(51,911)
Women 15+
Never married21.2%(113,391)
Married55.4%(296,170)
Widowed11%(59,020)
Divorced12.4%(66,025)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2000
Section 02

Largest cities

1.Portland69,911
2.Lewiston38,866
3.Bangor32,518
4.South Portland27,007
5.Auburn25,441
6.Sanford22,663
7.Biddeford22,399
8.Westbrook21,565
9.Saco21,159
10.Augusta19,155
11.Brunswick17,652
12.Waterville17,579
Frequently asked

How many people live in Maine?

Maine has about 1,274,923 residents according to the 2000 Census.

What is the median household income in Maine?

The typical household in Maine earns about $37,240 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Maine expensive?

In Maine, the median home is worth about $94,300, and the typical rent is about $497 a month.

How educated are people in Maine?

About 22.9% of adults age 25 and over in Maine hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Maine?

About 10.9% of people in Maine live below the federal poverty line.

Has Maine grown since 1990?

Yes, Maine has grown since 1990. The population has added about 46,995 residents, a change of about 4 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

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