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CITY

Belfast

Maine · 6,988 residents (2025 est.) · 34.1 sq mi
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The short version

Belfast is a city of 6,986 people in Maine. The median age is 60.6, about 22 years above the US median. 5% of residents were born outside the United States. About 43% of adults have finished a four-year degree. Median rent is $962 a month. People stay put here: 94% were in the same home a year ago.

At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $82,259
Older
median age 60.6
US median: 38.9
More educated
43% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 36%
Less affordable
home values up 98%, inflation adjusted
US median home: $376,019
Section 01

Population & growth

6,986
+9%since 2000
from 6,381 in 2000
6,988 in 2025 (Census Bureau estimate)
1990 – 2025
205 / sq mi
+4%since 2009
from 197 / sq mi in 2009
US average: 281
60.6
+40%since 2000
from 43.3 in 2000
US average: 38.9
Land area
34.1 sq mi
Population, 19902024
6K6K7K7K7K19902000201020202024Belfast
20247K
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 2024
Under 54.4%(308)
US avg: 5.6%
5 to 92.2%(151)
US avg: 6%
10 to 144.8%(336)
US avg: 6.4%
15 to 193.5%(246)
US avg: 6.6%
20 to 243.3%(230)
US avg: 6.5%
25 to 346.3%(442)
US avg: 13.7%
35 to 448.1%(569)
US avg: 13.2%
45 to 549.3%(653)
US avg: 12.2%
55 to 6418.9%(1,322)
US avg: 12.7%
65 to 7426%(1,819)
US avg: 10.2%
75 to 8410.7%(747)
US avg: 5.1%
85 and over2.3%(163)
US avg: 1.9%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$67,679
+15%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $32,400 in 2000
US average: $82,259
1990 – 2024
$48,291
+151%since 2000
from $19,276 in 2000
US average: $44,673
Households earning $100K+
44.7%
+24.3 ptssince 2009
from 20.4% in 2009
US average: 53.3%
16.0%
+2.9 ptssince 2000
from 13.2% in 2000
US average: 12.5%
0.493
+14%since 2010
from 0.433 in 2010
US average: 0.476
Workforce by industry, 2024
Information22.9%
US avg: 10.8%
Other services7.5%
US avg: 6.7%
Public administration6.8%
US avg: 4.8%
Wholesale trade5.9%
US avg: 6.9%
Retail trade5.7%
US avg: 9.9%
Arts, entertainment, food3.5%
US avg: 1.9%
Finance & insurance3.2%
US avg: 5.9%
Professional, scientific, technical3.2%
US avg: 5.1%
Transportation & warehousing1.7%
US avg: 2.2%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing1.3%
US avg: 1.6%
Construction1.3%
US avg: 1.2%
Manufacturing0%
US avg: 0.4%
Education & health services0%
US avg: 0.9%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 03

Housing

$340,900
+98%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $94,700 in 2000
US average: $376,019
1990 – 2024
$962
+1%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $521 in 2000
US average: $1,442
68.5%
+0.8 ptssince 2000
from 67.7% in 2000
31.5% rent
20.9%
+4.9 ptssince 2009
from 16.1% in 2009
US average: 10.0%
2.00 people
−11%since 2009
from 2.24 people in 2009
US average: 2.54
21.5%
−9.2 ptssince 2009
from 30.7% in 2009
US average: 22.9%
41.3%
−0.3 ptssince 2009
from 41.6% in 2009
US average: 47.4%
5.0
+27%since 2009
from 4.0 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Years of local income it takes to buy a local home, on a scale of about 0 to 15. Lower is more affordable.
83
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means faster recent growth in incomes, home values, and college degrees.
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic97.2%(6,202)
Black0.3%(16)
Hispanic / Latino0.7%(44)
Asian0.3%(18)
Other0%
2024
White, non-Hispanic89.8%(6,272)
Black0%(0)
Hispanic / Latino2%(138)
Asian0.5%(33)
Other7.8%(543)
23
+234%since 2009
from 7 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means a more even mix of racial and ethnic groups.
Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Hispanic origin
Panamanian0.9%(61)
Puerto Rican0.5%(36)
Mexican0.4%(26)
Chilean0.2%(15)
Asian origin
Taiwanese0.3%(24)
Ancestry
English30.4%(2,125)
Irish17%(1,191)
German8.1%(569)
American8.1%(565)
French6.6%(463)
Italian3.9%(274)
Scottish3.3%(228)
British3%(209)
Swedish2.4%(166)
Dutch1.9%(130)
Welsh1.3%(91)
+ 12 more ancestry groups with data
Polish1.3%(90)
Czech1.2%(82)
Swiss1%(72)
Canadian0.9%(66)
Portuguese0.9%(60)
Norwegian0.6%(44)
Finnish0.4%(31)
Scotch-Irish0.4%(30)
Ukrainian0.3%(21)
Russian0.3%(20)
Austrian0.3%(18)
Section 05

Education

42.9%
+13.8 ptssince 2000
from 29.1% in 2000
US average: 35.6%
High school or higher
92.6%
+10.6 ptssince 2000
from 82.0% in 2000
US average: 89.6%
21.4%
+10.7 ptssince 2000
from 10.7% in 2000
US average: 14.0%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

21.5 min
+41%since 2000
from 15.2 min in 2000
US average: 26.5
76.5%
+10.6 ptssince 2009
from 65.9% in 2009
US average: 68.9%
5.4%
−6.5 ptssince 2009
from 11.9% in 2009
US average: 8.5%
0.8%
+0.8 ptssince 2009
from 0.0% in 2009
US average: 3.2%
12.0%
+1.3 ptssince 2009
from 10.7% in 2009
US average: 15.0%
4.6%
−4.2 ptssince 2009
from 8.8% in 2009
US average: 2.4%
0.0%
−1.6 ptssince 2009
from 1.6% in 2009
US average: 0.4%
16.5%
+10.9 ptssince 2009
from 5.6% in 2009
US average: 8.3%
Section 07

Work & employment

0.6%
−6.1 ptssince 2011
from 6.7% in 2011
US average: 5.2%
42.9%
−18.1 ptssince 2011
from 61.0% in 2011
US average: 63.5%
Women 20-64 in the labor force
59.2%
−12.0 ptssince 2020
from 71.2% in 2020
US average: 74.6%
17.6%
+5.5 ptssince 2009
from 12.1% in 2009
US average: 13.1%
46.8%
+18.6 ptssince 2009
from 28.2% in 2009
US average: 42.5%
Section 08

People & community

44.5%
+1.6 ptssince 2009
from 42.9% in 2009
55.5%
−1.6 ptssince 2009
from 57.1% in 2009
4.9%
+2.9 ptssince 2009
from 2.0% in 2009
US average: 14.1%
5.4%
−10.4 ptssince 2009
from 15.8% in 2009
US average: 6.2%
17.5%
−0.7 ptssince 2012
from 18.2% in 2012
US average: 13.3%
3.9%
−7.2 ptssince 2013
from 11.1% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
89.3%
+8.0 ptssince 2017
from 81.3% in 2017
US average: 91.0%
Computer in household
92.4%
−1.3 ptssince 2020
from 93.7% in 2020
US average: 95.5%
93.6%
+8.1 ptssince 2020
from 85.5% in 2020
US average: 87.7%
95.3%
+4.0 ptssince 2016
from 91.3% in 2016
US average: 77.7%
0.6%
−0.7 ptssince 2016
from 1.3% in 2016
US average: 13.6%
Marital status
Men 15+
Never married22%(611)
Married59.8%(1,660)
Widowed0.8%(21)
Divorced17.4%(483)
Women 15+
Never married21.8%(746)
Married45.6%(1,558)
Widowed13.5%(460)
Divorced19.1%(652)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09

Health coverage

3.9%
−7.2 ptssince 2013
from 11.1% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
40.4%
−14.2 ptssince 2020
from 54.6% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
24.6%
+7.3 ptssince 2020
from 17.3% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
44.7%
+4.5 ptssince 2020
from 40.2% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
20.0%
+6.3 ptssince 2020
from 13.7% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
1.6%
−0.8 ptssince 2020
from 2.4% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
62.0%
−9.1 ptssince 2020
from 71.1% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
60.5%
+9.7 ptssince 2020
from 50.8% in 2020
US average: 36.7%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later)11%(36)
US avg: 26.4%
Gulf War (1990s)25.2%(82)
US avg: 24.3%
Vietnam era46.9%(153)
US avg: 33.1%
Korean War5.8%(19)
US avg: 4.5%
World War II0%(0)
US avg: 1%

Share of the 326 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.

BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
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Frequently asked

How many people live in Belfast, Maine?

Belfast, Maine has about 6,986 residents according to the 2024 American Community Survey.

What is the median household income in Belfast, Maine?

The typical household in Belfast, Maine earns about $67,679 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Belfast, Maine expensive?

In Belfast, Maine, the median home is worth about $340,900, and the typical rent is about $962 a month.

How educated are people in Belfast, Maine?

About 42.9% of adults age 25 and over in Belfast, Maine hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Belfast, Maine?

About 16.0% of people in Belfast, Maine live below the federal poverty line.

Has Belfast, Maine grown since 1990?

Yes, Belfast, Maine has grown since 1990. The population has added about 631 residents, a change of about 10 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →