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CITY · 1990 CENSUS

Belfast

Maine · 6,355 residents · 34.1 sq mi
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The short version

Belfast is home to 6,355 people in Maine. The median age is 38.5, about 6 years above the US median. That trails the Maine median by roughly 29%. Households take in $19,884 at the median, 34% less than the US figure. The poverty rate is 17.7%, above the 13.2% national rate. The typical home is worth $81,700.

At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $30,130
Older
median age 38.5
US median: 33.0
Average education
19% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 20%
Stable housing
home values roughly flat, inflation adjusted
US median home: $93,722
Section 01

Population & growth

6,355
Unchangedvs 2000
vs 6,381 in 2000
1990 – 2025
38.5
−11%vs 2000
vs 43.3 in 2000
US average: 33.0
Land area
34.1 sq mi
Population, 19902024
6K6K7K7K7K19902000201020202024Belfast
20247K
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 1990
Under 56.5%(415)
US avg: 7.3%
5 to 95.9%(374)
US avg: 7.3%
10 to 147.7%(492)
US avg: 6.9%
15 to 196.6%(422)
US avg: 7.1%
20 to 245.5%(349)
US avg: 7.5%
25 to 3412.5%(792)
US avg: 17.5%
35 to 4415.1%(962)
US avg: 15.1%
45 to 5410.7%(682)
US avg: 10.2%
55 to 6410.8%(687)
US avg: 8.5%
65 to 749.6%(612)
US avg: 7.3%
75 to 846.3%(403)
US avg: 4%
85 and over2.6%(165)
US avg: 1.2%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$19,884
−19%inflation adjusted, since 2000
vs $32,400 in 2000
US average: $30,130
1990 – 2024
$11,777
−39%vs 2000
vs $19,276 in 2000
US average: $14,340
17.7%
+4.5 ptsvs 2000
vs 13.2% in 2000
US average: 13.2%
Section 03

Housing

$81,700
+14%inflation adjusted, since 2000
vs $94,700 in 2000
US average: $93,722
1990 – 2024
$345
−13%inflation adjusted, since 2000
vs $521 in 2000
US average: $450
67.0%
−0.7 ptsvs 2000
vs 67.7% in 2000
33.0% rent
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic97.2%(6,202)
Black0.3%(16)
Hispanic / Latino0.7%(44)
Asian0.3%(18)
Other0%
1990
White, non-Hispanic99%(6,289)
Black0%(0)
Hispanic / Latino0.7%(42)
Asian0.4%(24)
Other0.7%(42)

No data for the years selected.

Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Detailed origin tables are available for 2024; showing 2024 data.

Hispanic origin
Panamanian0.9%(61)
Puerto Rican0.5%(36)
Mexican0.4%(26)
Chilean0.2%(15)
Asian origin
Taiwanese0.3%(24)
Ancestry
English30.4%(2,125)
Irish17%(1,191)
German8.1%(569)
American8.1%(565)
French6.6%(463)
Italian3.9%(274)
Scottish3.3%(228)
British3%(209)
Swedish2.4%(166)
Dutch1.9%(130)
Welsh1.3%(91)
+ 12 more ancestry groups with data
Polish1.3%(90)
Czech1.2%(82)
Swiss1%(72)
Canadian0.9%(66)
Portuguese0.9%(60)
Norwegian0.6%(44)
Finnish0.4%(31)
Scotch-Irish0.4%(30)
Ukrainian0.3%(21)
Russian0.3%(20)
Austrian0.3%(18)
Section 05

Education

19.1%
−10.0 ptsvs 2000
vs 29.1% in 2000
US average: 20.3%
High school or higher
74.0%
−8.0 ptsvs 2000
vs 82.0% in 2000
US average: 75.2%
6.3%
−4.4 ptsvs 2000
vs 10.7% in 2000
US average: 7.1%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

21.8 min
+43%vs 2000
vs 15.2 min in 2000
US average: 21.9
Section 07

Work & employment

No data for the years selected.

Section 08

People & community

No data for the years selected.

Marital status (2024)
Men 15+
Never married22%(611)
Married59.8%(1,660)
Widowed0.8%(21)
Divorced17.4%(483)
Women 15+
Never married21.8%(746)
Married45.6%(1,558)
Widowed13.5%(460)
Divorced19.1%(652)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09

Health coverage

Showing 2024 (the nearest year with coverage data).

3.9%
−7.2 ptssince 2013
from 11.1% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
40.4%
−14.2 ptssince 2020
from 54.6% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
24.6%
+7.3 ptssince 2020
from 17.3% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
44.7%
+4.5 ptssince 2020
from 40.2% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
20.0%
+6.3 ptssince 2020
from 13.7% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
1.6%
−0.8 ptssince 2020
from 2.4% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
62.0%
−9.1 ptssince 2020
from 71.1% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
60.5%
+9.7 ptssince 2020
from 50.8% in 2020
US average: 36.7%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later)11%(36)
US avg: 26.4%
Gulf War (1990s)25.2%(82)
US avg: 24.3%
Vietnam era46.9%(153)
US avg: 33.1%
Korean War5.8%(19)
US avg: 4.5%
World War II0%(0)
US avg: 1%

Share of the 326 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.

BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
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Frequently asked

How many people live in Belfast, Maine?

Belfast, Maine has about 6,355 residents according to the 1990 Census.

What is the median household income in Belfast, Maine?

The typical household in Belfast, Maine earns about $19,884 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Belfast, Maine expensive?

In Belfast, Maine, the median home is worth about $81,700, and the typical rent is about $345 a month.

How educated are people in Belfast, Maine?

About 19.1% of adults age 25 and over in Belfast, Maine hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Belfast, Maine?

About 17.7% of people in Belfast, Maine live below the federal poverty line.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →