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CITY

Rumford

Maine · 4,067 residents · 7.87 sq mi
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The short version

With 4,067 people, Rumford is a city in Maine. The median age is 52.3, about 13 years above the US median. Four-year degrees are less common here than nationally, at 14% of adults. That trails the Maine median by roughly 61%. The poverty rate is 30.0%, above the 12.5% national rate. The typical home is worth $123,200, having more than doubled since 2000.

At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $82,259
Older
median age 52.3
US median: 38.9
Less educated
14% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 36%
Stable housing
home values roughly flat, inflation adjusted
US median home: $376,019
Section 01

Population & growth

4,067
−15%since 2000
from 4,795 in 2000
1990 – 2024
517 / sq mi
−16%since 2009
from 612 / sq mi in 2009
US average: 281
52.3
+26%since 2000
from 41.5 in 2000
US average: 38.9
Land area
7.87 sq mi
Population, 19902024
4K4K5K5K6K19902000201020202024Rumford
20244K
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 2024
Under 52.4%(98)
US avg: 5.6%
5 to 96.4%(259)
US avg: 6%
10 to 144.5%(183)
US avg: 6.4%
15 to 192.3%(93)
US avg: 6.6%
20 to 247.9%(320)
US avg: 6.5%
25 to 344.2%(172)
US avg: 13.7%
35 to 4412.1%(494)
US avg: 13.2%
45 to 5413.7%(556)
US avg: 12.2%
55 to 6415.5%(629)
US avg: 12.7%
65 to 7422.4%(913)
US avg: 10.2%
75 to 845.9%(240)
US avg: 5.1%
85 and over2.7%(110)
US avg: 1.9%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$29,230
−36%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $24,938 in 2000
US average: $82,259
1990 – 2024
$25,412
+67%since 2000
from $15,199 in 2000
US average: $44,673
Households earning $100K+
20.0%
+0.8 ptssince 2009
from 19.1% in 2009
US average: 53.3%
30.0%
+10.4 ptssince 2000
from 19.6% in 2000
US average: 12.5%
0.506
+17%since 2010
from 0.434 in 2010
US average: 0.476
Workforce by industry, 2024
Information17.2%
US avg: 10.8%
Retail trade9.1%
US avg: 9.9%
Wholesale trade7.8%
US avg: 6.9%
Other services5.6%
US avg: 6.7%
Finance & insurance4.7%
US avg: 5.9%
Education & health services2.6%
US avg: 0.9%
Public administration2.3%
US avg: 4.8%
Professional, scientific, technical2.1%
US avg: 5.1%
Transportation & warehousing0.6%
US avg: 2.2%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing0.4%
US avg: 1.6%
Construction0.4%
US avg: 1.2%
Manufacturing0%
US avg: 0.4%
Arts, entertainment, food0%
US avg: 1.9%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 03

Housing

$123,200
+4%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $64,800 in 2000
US average: $376,019
1990 – 2024
$785
+20%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $358 in 2000
US average: $1,442
56.3%
+3.3 ptssince 2000
from 53.0% in 2000
43.7% rent
19.3%
+1.4 ptssince 2009
from 17.9% in 2009
US average: 10.0%
1.95 people
−12%since 2009
from 2.21 people in 2009
US average: 2.54
28.7%
+5.9 ptssince 2009
from 22.9% in 2009
US average: 22.9%
60.5%
+18.7 ptssince 2009
from 41.9% in 2009
US average: 47.4%
4.2
+39%since 2009
from 3.0 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Years of local income it takes to buy a local home, on a scale of about 0 to 15. Lower is more affordable.
24
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means faster recent growth in incomes, home values, and college degrees.
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic98.1%(4,706)
Black0.1%(6)
Hispanic / Latino0.6%(30)
Asian0.2%(9)
Other0%
2024
White, non-Hispanic96.4%(3,919)
Black0%(0)
Hispanic / Latino1.3%(53)
Asian0%(1)
Other2.3%(94)
9
+24%since 2009
from 7 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means a more even mix of racial and ethnic groups.
Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Hispanic origin
Mexican0.3%(14)
Asian origin
Ancestry
French21.7%(881)
English20.9%(849)
Irish16.6%(677)
Italian10%(405)
Scottish8.8%(357)
American6.7%(274)
Lithuanian6%(242)
German3.3%(134)
Canadian1.5%(63)
Scotch-Irish0.9%(38)
Polish0.9%(37)
+ 6 more ancestry groups with data
Welsh0.6%(24)
Russian0.6%(23)
Hungarian0.5%(19)
Norwegian0.4%(15)
British0.3%(12)
Swedish0.3%(12)
Section 05

Education

14.5%
+3.3 ptssince 2000
from 11.2% in 2000
US average: 35.6%
High school or higher
88.7%
+10.1 ptssince 2000
from 78.6% in 2000
US average: 89.6%
5.9%
+3.4 ptssince 2000
from 2.6% in 2000
US average: 14.0%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

24.7 min
+81%since 2000
from 13.6 min in 2000
US average: 26.5
82.5%
+7.6 ptssince 2009
from 75.0% in 2009
US average: 68.9%
6.8%
−6.5 ptssince 2009
from 13.3% in 2009
US average: 8.5%
0.0%
−2.2 ptssince 2009
from 2.2% in 2009
US average: 3.2%
3.1%
+1.1 ptssince 2009
from 2.0% in 2009
US average: 15.0%
7.6%
+4.6 ptssince 2009
from 3.0% in 2009
US average: 2.4%
0.0%
Unchangedsince 2009
from 0.0% in 2009
US average: 0.4%
16.1%
−2.6 ptssince 2009
from 18.7% in 2009
US average: 8.3%
Section 07

Work & employment

7.5%
−9.0 ptssince 2011
from 16.5% in 2011
US average: 5.2%
44.0%
−3.7 ptssince 2011
from 47.7% in 2011
US average: 63.5%
Women 20-64 in the labor force
52.8%
+2.5 ptssince 2020
from 50.3% in 2020
US average: 74.6%
20.5%
+10.0 ptssince 2009
from 10.5% in 2009
US average: 13.1%
19.0%
−0.1 ptssince 2009
from 19.1% in 2009
US average: 42.5%
Section 08

People & community

46.0%
−4.1 ptssince 2009
from 50.1% in 2009
54.0%
+4.1 ptssince 2009
from 49.9% in 2009
0.3%
−1.2 ptssince 2009
from 1.5% in 2009
US average: 14.1%
10.5%
−4.6 ptssince 2009
from 15.0% in 2009
US average: 6.2%
23.6%
−6.1 ptssince 2012
from 29.7% in 2012
US average: 13.3%
8.1%
−5.7 ptssince 2013
from 13.8% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
78.0%
+20.2 ptssince 2017
from 57.8% in 2017
US average: 91.0%
Computer in household
85.7%
−0.7 ptssince 2020
from 86.4% in 2020
US average: 95.5%
91.9%
+6.0 ptssince 2020
from 85.9% in 2020
US average: 87.7%
98.3%
+2.7 ptssince 2016
from 95.6% in 2016
US average: 77.7%
0.2%
−0.5 ptssince 2016
from 0.7% in 2016
US average: 13.6%
Marital status
Men 15+
Never married39.6%(618)
Married35.2%(549)
Widowed2.3%(36)
Divorced22.9%(357)
Women 15+
Never married26.2%(515)
Married36.2%(713)
Widowed15.4%(303)
Divorced22.2%(436)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09

Health coverage

8.1%
−5.7 ptssince 2013
from 13.8% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
35.9%
−11.7 ptssince 2020
from 47.6% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
13.4%
−5.9 ptssince 2020
from 19.3% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
34.0%
+3.0 ptssince 2020
from 31.0% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
41.1%
+7.0 ptssince 2020
from 34.1% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
4.6%
−0.2 ptssince 2020
from 4.8% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
47.5%
−14.3 ptssince 2020
from 61.8% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
58.6%
+8.0 ptssince 2020
from 50.6% in 2020
US average: 36.7%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later)0%(0)
US avg: 26.4%
Gulf War (1990s)11.1%(40)
US avg: 24.3%
Vietnam era50.3%(181)
US avg: 33.1%
Korean War3.6%(13)
US avg: 4.5%
World War II0%(0)
US avg: 1%

Share of the 360 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.

BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
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Frequently asked

How many people live in Rumford, Maine?

Rumford, Maine has about 4,067 residents according to the 2024 American Community Survey.

What is the median household income in Rumford, Maine?

The typical household in Rumford, Maine earns about $29,230 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Rumford, Maine expensive?

In Rumford, Maine, the median home is worth about $123,200, and the typical rent is about $785 a month.

How educated are people in Rumford, Maine?

About 14.5% of adults age 25 and over in Rumford, Maine hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Rumford, Maine?

About 30.0% of people in Rumford, Maine live below the federal poverty line.

Has Rumford, Maine grown since 1990?

Yes, Rumford, Maine has shrunk since 1990. The population has lost about 1,319 residents, a change of about -24 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →