CensusEasy
CITY · INCORPORATED 1881 · 2020 ACS

Phoenix

Arizona · 1,608,139 residents · 518.331 sq mi
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The short version

Phoenix has roughly average household income, with a median household income of $60,914. Population has grown 22% since 2000. Median home value has more than doubled since 2000, reaching $250,800. At a median age of 34.5, residents skew younger than the country as a whole.

At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $66,278
Younger
median age 34.5
US median: 38.8
Average education
29% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 33%
Less affordable
home values up 56%, inflation adjusted
US median home: $265,253
Section 01

Population & growth

Total population
1,608,139
+22%since 2000
from 1,321,045 in 2000
1990 – 2025
Population density
3,103 / sq mi
+22%since 2000
from 2,549 / sq mi in 2000
US average: 280
Median age
34.5
+12%since 2000
from 30.7 in 2000
US average: 38.8
Population, 1990 – 2024
918K1.1M1.3M1.5M1.7M1990201020202024Phoenix
20241.6M
1990201020202024
Section 02

Income & economy

Median household income
$60,914
−2%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $41,207 in 2000
US average: $66,278
1990 – 2024
Per capita income
$31,427
+58%since 2000
from $19,833 in 2000
US average: $35,364
Households earning $100K+
40.1%
+9.8 ptssince 2009
from 30.3% in 2009
US average: 43.9%
Poverty rate
16.2%
+0.4 ptssince 2000
from 15.8% in 2000
US average: 12.8%
Workforce by industry, 2020
Information11.6%
US avg: 11.1%
Other services9.8%
US avg: 6.6%
Wholesale trade8.3%
US avg: 6.7%
Public administration7.5%
US avg: 4.7%
Retail trade6.9%
US avg: 10%
Finance & insurance5.7%
US avg: 5.5%
Professional, scientific, technical5.1%
US avg: 4.7%
Transportation & warehousing2.6%
US avg: 2.5%
Arts, entertainment, food1.9%
US avg: 2%
Education & health services0.6%
US avg: 0.8%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing0.4%
US avg: 1.7%
Construction0.3%
US avg: 1.2%
Manufacturing0.1%
US avg: 0.5%
BARS: THIS PLACE · TICKS: US AVERAGE
Section 03

Housing

Median home value
$250,800
+56%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $107,000 in 2000
US average: $265,253
1990 – 2024
Median gross rent
$1,100
+18%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $622 in 2000
US average: $1,124
Owner-occupied
55.1%
−5.6 ptssince 2000
from 60.7% in 2000
44.9% rent
Afford Score
4.1
+59%since 2000
from 2.6 in 2000
1990 – 2024
RELATED:See current rent listings in Phoenix on RentDataNow
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic55.8%(736,844)
Black4.8%(63,756)
Hispanic / Latino34.1%(449,972)
Asian1.9%(25,453)
Other0%
Diversity Score67.4%(890,553)
2020
White, non-Hispanic41.8%(671,751)
Black7.4%(118,527)
Hispanic / Latino41.1%(661,574)
Asian4%(63,996)
Other4.7%(75,305)
Diversity Score79.9%(1,285,473)
Diversity Score
80
+19%since 2000
from 67 in 2000
1990 – 2024
Section 05

Education

Bachelor's degree or higher
29.4%
+6.7 ptssince 2000
from 22.7% in 2000
US average: 32.9%
High school or higher
82.9%
+6.3 ptssince 2000
from 76.6% in 2000
US average: 88.5%
Graduate degree
10.9%
+3.3 ptssince 2000
from 7.6% in 2000
US average: 12.7%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

Average commute
26.2 min
+51%since 2000
from 17.4 min in 2000
US average: 26.9
Drive alone to work
72.9%
−0.3 ptssince 2009
from 73.2% in 2009
US average: 75.1%
No vehicle available
7.2%
−1.2 ptssince 2009
from 8.4% in 2009
US average: 8.4%
Section 07

Work & employment

Unemployment rate
5.4%
−3.4 ptssince 2011
from 8.7% in 2011
US average: 5.4%
Labor force participation
68.0%
+0.6 ptssince 2011
from 67.4% in 2011
US average: 63.4%
Management & professional
35.7%
−22.7 ptssince 2009
from 58.4% in 2009
US average: 39.3%
Section 08

People & community

Male
49.9%
−1.4 ptssince 2009
from 51.3% in 2009
Female
50.1%
+1.4 ptssince 2009
from 48.7% in 2009
Foreign born
19.3%
−3.4 ptssince 2009
from 22.8% in 2009
US average: 13.5%
Uninsured
14.3%
−63.3 ptssince 2013
from 77.6% in 2013
US average: 8.8%
Explore

Neighborhoods in Phoenix

Ahwatukee FoothillsAlhambraCamelback EastCentral CityDeer ValleyDesert ViewEncantoEstrellaLaveenMaryvaleNorth GatewayNorth MountainParadise ValleySouth MountainNeighborhoods in Phoenix
Drill deeper

Places similar to Phoenix

San Antonio
Pop 1,548,422
Dallas
Pop 1,329,491
Fort Worth
Pop 1,028,117
Philadelphia
Pop 1,574,281
Places similar to Phoenix
Head to head

Compare Phoenix to nearby cities

PHOENIX VS
Glendale
Income$73,530+21%
Home value$387,500+55%
Population260,572−84%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
PHOENIX VS
Paradise Valley
Income$247,159+306%
Home value$2,000,001+697%
Population12,251−99%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
PHOENIX VS
Sun City
Income$54,586−10%
Home value$280,900+12%
Population37,486−98%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
PHOENIX VS
Tolleson
Income$59,626−2%
Home value$306,400+22%
Population9,224−99%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
Frequently asked

How many people live in Phoenix, Arizona?

Phoenix, Arizona has about 1,608,139 residents according to the 2020 American Community Survey.

What is the median household income in Phoenix, Arizona?

The typical household in Phoenix, Arizona earns about $60,914 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Phoenix, Arizona expensive?

In Phoenix, Arizona, the median home is worth about $250,800, and the typical rent is about $1,100 a month.

How educated are people in Phoenix, Arizona?

About 29.4% of adults age 25 and over in Phoenix, Arizona hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Phoenix, Arizona?

About 16.2% of people in Phoenix, Arizona live below the federal poverty line.

Has Phoenix, Arizona grown since 1990?

Yes, Phoenix, Arizona has grown since 1990. The population has added about 624,736 residents, a change of about 64 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

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