CensusEasy
CITY · INCORPORATED 1881 · 1990 CENSUS

Phoenix

Arizona · 983,403 residents · 518.331 sq mi
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The short version

Phoenix has roughly average household income, with a median household income of $29,291. Population has fallen 26% since 2000, a loss of 337,642 residents. Median home value is $76,600.

At a glance
Average income
near the US median
US median: $30,130
Younger
median age 31.3
US median: 33.0
Average education
20% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 20%
More affordable
home values down 6%, inflation adjusted
US median home: $93,722
Section 01

Population & growth

983,403
−26%vs 2000
vs 1,321,045 in 2000
1990 – 2025
31.3
+2%vs 2000
vs 30.7 in 2000
US average: 33.0
Population, 19902024
918K1.1M1.3M1.5M1.7M1990201020202024Phoenix
20241.6M
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 1990
Under 58.5%(83,469)
US avg: 7.3%
5 to 97.8%(76,606)
US avg: 7.3%
10 to 146.8%(66,988)
US avg: 6.9%
15 to 196.9%(67,589)
US avg: 7.1%
20 to 247.7%(75,504)
US avg: 7.5%
25 to 3419.7%(193,381)
US avg: 17.5%
35 to 4415.5%(152,686)
US avg: 15.1%
45 to 5410.1%(99,074)
US avg: 10.2%
55 to 647.4%(73,109)
US avg: 8.5%
65 to 746%(58,890)
US avg: 7.3%
75 to 842.9%(28,966)
US avg: 4%
85 and over0.7%(7,141)
US avg: 1.2%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$29,291
−6%inflation adjusted, since 2000
vs $41,207 in 2000
US average: $30,130
1990 – 2024
$14,096
−29%vs 2000
vs $19,833 in 2000
US average: $14,340
14.2%
−1.6 ptsvs 2000
vs 15.8% in 2000
US average: 13.2%
Section 03

Housing

$76,600
−6%inflation adjusted, since 2000
vs $107,000 in 2000
US average: $93,722
1990 – 2024
$442
−6%inflation adjusted, since 2000
vs $622 in 2000
US average: $450
59.2%
−1.5 ptsvs 2000
vs 60.7% in 2000
40.8% rent
RELATED:See current rent listings in Phoenix on RentDataNow
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic55.8%(736,844)
Black4.8%(63,756)
Hispanic / Latino34.1%(449,972)
Asian1.9%(25,453)
Other0%
1990
White, non-Hispanic81.7%(803,691)
Black5.2%(51,237)
Hispanic / Latino19.7%(194,118)
Asian1.6%(15,990)
Other11.4%(112,485)

No data for the years selected.

Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Detailed origin tables are available for 2024; showing 2024 data.

Hispanic origin
Mexican36.6%(600,987)
Central American1.6%(26,187)
Guatemalan0.7%(12,056)
Puerto Rican0.7%(11,845)
South American0.6%(9,753)
Salvadoran0.5%(7,816)
Cuban0.5%(7,532)
Spaniard0.4%(7,022)
Colombian0.3%(4,219)
Honduran0.2%(3,181)
Dominican0.1%(2,177)
Peruvian0.1%(1,947)
+ 10 more hispanic origin groups with data
Nicaraguan0.1%(1,380)
Panamanian0.1%(992)
Ecuadorian0.1%(984)
Venezuelan0%(799)
Argentine0%(752)
Bolivian0%(466)
Chilean0%(241)
Paraguayan0%(134)
Uruguayan0%(128)
Asian origin
Asian Indian1.4%(22,446)
Filipino0.7%(10,825)
Chinese0.6%(10,331)
Vietnamese0.5%(7,397)
Korean0.2%(3,741)
Burmese0.1%(2,210)
Japanese0.1%(1,515)
Laotian0.1%(1,062)
Kazakh0.1%(948)
Taiwanese0.1%(940)
Cambodian0.1%(860)
Thai0%(749)
+ 9 more asian origin groups with data
Pakistani0%(736)
Nepalese0%(656)
Hmong0%(207)
Indonesian0%(192)
Sri Lankan0%(187)
Mongolian0%(68)
Malaysian0%(33)
Pacific Islander origin
Native Hawaiian0.2%(2,725)
Samoan0.1%(1,620)
Chamorro0.1%(1,051)
Tongan0%(637)
Guamanian0%(278)
Fijian0%(45)
Ancestry
German9.8%(160,890)
Irish7.4%(122,272)
English7.1%(117,288)
Italian3.7%(61,501)
American2.6%(42,797)
Polish1.8%(30,052)
Subsaharan African1.5%(24,543)
French1.5%(24,376)
Scottish1.3%(21,813)
Norwegian1.2%(20,075)
Swedish1%(16,553)
Dutch0.6%(10,424)
+ 51 more ancestry groups with data
Russian0.6%(10,291)
Arab0.6%(9,918)
Scotch-Irish0.5%(8,210)
British0.4%(6,981)
Danish0.4%(6,242)
Czech0.4%(6,137)
Welsh0.4%(6,124)
Hungarian0.3%(5,548)
West Indian0.3%(5,218)
Greek0.3%(4,695)
Romanian0.3%(4,366)
French Canadian0.2%(3,810)
Ukrainian0.2%(3,619)
Portuguese0.2%(3,466)
Canadian0.2%(3,144)
Finnish0.2%(3,000)
Austrian0.2%(2,733)
Nigerian0.2%(2,690)
Ethiopian0.2%(2,689)
Swiss0.2%(2,613)
Serbian0.2%(2,605)
Lebanese0.2%(2,576)
Iraqi0.2%(2,478)
Lithuanian0.1%(2,385)
Jamaican0.1%(2,135)
Croatian0.1%(2,073)
Iranian0.1%(1,708)
Slovak0.1%(1,432)
Armenian0.1%(1,364)
Belgian0.1%(1,303)
Somali0.1%(1,206)
Haitian0.1%(1,124)
Bulgarian0.1%(918)
Turkish0.1%(908)
Brazilian0.1%(854)
Egyptian0%(790)
Kenyan0%(763)
Israeli0%(598)
Syrian0%(589)
Slovene0%(587)
Australian0%(461)
Latvian0%(334)
Jordanian0%(303)
Moroccan0%(178)
Ghanaian0%(168)
Guyanese0%(121)
Barbadian0%(71)
RANKED:Largest Mexican population · Largest German population · Largest Irish population · Largest English population · Largest Italian population
Section 05

Education

19.9%
−2.7 ptsvs 2000
vs 22.7% in 2000
US average: 20.3%
High school or higher
78.7%
+2.1 ptsvs 2000
vs 76.6% in 2000
US average: 75.2%
6.4%
−1.2 ptsvs 2000
vs 7.6% in 2000
US average: 7.1%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

22.3 min
+28%vs 2000
vs 17.4 min in 2000
US average: 21.9
Section 07

Work & employment

No data for the years selected.

Section 08

People & community

No data for the years selected.

Marital status (2024)
Men 15+
Never married43.7%(289,231)
Married44.3%(292,891)
Widowed2.2%(14,612)
Divorced9.7%(64,436)
Women 15+
Never married37.7%(250,165)
Married43.1%(286,310)
Widowed5.9%(39,000)
Divorced13.3%(88,443)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
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Neighborhoods in Phoenix

Ahwatukee FoothillsAlhambraCamelback EastCentral CityDeer ValleyDesert ViewEncantoEstrellaLaveenMaryvaleNorth GatewayNorth MountainParadise ValleySouth MountainNeighborhoods in Phoenix
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Frequently asked

How many people live in Phoenix, Arizona?

Phoenix, Arizona has about 983,403 residents according to the 1990 Census.

What is the median household income in Phoenix, Arizona?

The typical household in Phoenix, Arizona earns about $29,291 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Phoenix, Arizona expensive?

In Phoenix, Arizona, the median home is worth about $76,600, and the typical rent is about $442 a month.

How educated are people in Phoenix, Arizona?

About 19.9% of adults age 25 and over in Phoenix, Arizona hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Phoenix, Arizona?

About 14.2% of people in Phoenix, Arizona live below the federal poverty line.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →