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METRO AREA · 2010 ACS

York Metro

York-Hanover, PA · 1 counties · 434,972 residents · 904.366 sq mi
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The short version

York has roughly average household income, with a median household income of $57,494. Population has held roughly steady since 2000. Median home value has risen by half since 2000, reaching $175,500.

At a glance
Wealthier
above the US median
US median: $52,703
Older
median age 40.1
US median: 37.2
Less educated
22% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 28%
Less affordable
home values up 28%, inflation adjusted
US median home: $225,659
Section 01

Population & growth

Total population
434,972
+14%since 2000
from 381,751 in 2000
1990 – 2025
Population density
481 / sq mi
+14%since 2000
from 422 / sq mi in 2000
US average: 261
Median age
40.1
+6%since 2000
from 37.8 in 2000
US average: 37.2
Population, 1990 – 2024
327K364K401K438K475K1990201020202024York
2024463K
1990201020202024
Section 02

Income & economy

Median household income
$57,494
Unchangedinflation adjusted, since 2000
from $45,268 in 2000
US average: $52,703
1990 – 2024
Per capita income
$27,196
+29%since 2000
from $21,086 in 2000
US average: $27,286
Households earning $100K+
35.1%
+1.5 ptssince 2009
from 33.6% in 2009
US average: 33.3%
Poverty rate
9.0%
+2.3 ptssince 2000
from 6.7% in 2000
US average: 13.8%
Income inequality (Gini)
0.399
US average: 0.461
Workforce by industry, 2010
Retail trade18.7%
US avg: 10.9%
Information11.7%
US avg: 11.5%
Wholesale trade7.7%
US avg: 7.2%
Other services5.5%
US avg: 7%
Finance & insurance5.3%
US avg: 5.1%
Professional, scientific, technical4.5%
US avg: 4.2%
Public administration4.1%
US avg: 4.9%
Transportation & warehousing3.6%
US avg: 3.1%
Arts, entertainment, food1.7%
US avg: 2.4%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing0.9%
US avg: 1.9%
Education & health services0.8%
US avg: 0.9%
Construction0.8%
US avg: 1.4%
Manufacturing0.1%
US avg: 0.5%
BARS: THIS PLACE · TICKS: US AVERAGE
Section 03

Housing

Median home value
$175,500
+28%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $108,200 in 2000
US average: $225,659
1990 – 2024
Median gross rent
$748
+11%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $531 in 2000
US average: $853
Owner-occupied
53.3%
−22.8 ptssince 2000
from 76.1% in 2000
24.5% rent
Vacancy rate
5.5%
−0.1 ptssince 2009
from 5.6% in 2009
US average: 12.1%
Owner cost-burdened
27.4%
+1.0 ptssince 2009
from 26.4% in 2009
US average: 30.9%
Renter cost-burdened
41.6%
+2.5 ptssince 2009
from 39.1% in 2009
US average: 46.8%
Afford Score
3.1
+28%since 2000
from 2.4 in 2000
1990 – 2024
RELATED:See current rent listings in York on RentDataNow
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic91.5%(349,456)
Black3.5%(13,515)
Hispanic / Latino3%(11,296)
Asian0.9%(3,250)
Other0%
Diversity Score17.6%(67,229)
2010
White, non-Hispanic86.2%(374,779)
Black5.2%(22,493)
Hispanic / Latino5.6%(24,397)
Asian1.2%(5,336)
Other1.7%(7,580)
Diversity Score31.3%(135,935)
Diversity Score
31
+77%since 2000
from 18 in 2000
1990 – 2024
Section 05

Education

Bachelor's degree or higher
21.5%
+3.1 ptssince 2000
from 18.4% in 2000
US average: 27.9%
High school or higher
86.8%
+6.1 ptssince 2000
from 80.7% in 2000
US average: 84.9%
Graduate degree
7.4%
+1.5 ptssince 2000
from 5.9% in 2000
US average: 10.2%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

Average commute
26.1 min
+62%since 2000
from 16.1 min in 2000
US average: 25.2
Drive alone to work
84.3%
+0.5 ptssince 2009
from 83.7% in 2009
US average: 76.2%
Carpooled to work
8.5%
−0.6 ptssince 2009
from 9.1% in 2009
US average: 10.4%
Public transit
1.0%
Unchangedsince 2009
from 1.0% in 2009
US average: 4.7%
Worked from home
3.2%
+0.2 ptssince 2009
from 2.9% in 2009
US average: 4.1%
Walked to work
2.0%
−0.1 ptssince 2009
from 2.1% in 2009
US average: 2.8%
Biked to work
0.2%
Unchangedsince 2009
from 0.2% in 2009
US average: 0.5%
No vehicle available
6.1%
+0.5 ptssince 2009
from 5.6% in 2009
US average: 8.7%
Section 07

Work & employment

Self-employed
10.2%
+0.3 ptssince 2009
from 9.9% in 2009
US average: 12.9%
Management & professional
31.8%
−29.9 ptssince 2009
from 61.7% in 2009
US average: 35.2%
Section 08

People & community

Male
49.3%
Unchangedsince 2009
from 49.3% in 2009
Female
50.7%
Unchangedsince 2009
from 50.7% in 2009
Foreign born
3.5%
+0.3 ptssince 2009
from 3.2% in 2009
US average: 12.8%
Veterans
11.4%
−37.4 ptssince 2009
from 48.7% in 2009
US average: 9.9%
In this metro

Principal cities

YorkCENTRAL45,342HanoverCENTRAL16,684
What's inside

1 component county

York CountyCENTRAL473,197
Drill deeper

Metros similar to York

Waterbury
Pop 463,349
Huntsville
Pop 556,444
Reading
Pop 440,072
Salem
Pop 445,814
Places similar to York
Head to head

Compare York side by side

YORK VS
Waterbury
Income$86,191+50%
Home value$317,700+81%
Population463,349−2%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
YORK VS
Huntsville
Income$85,881+49%
Home value$295,284+68%
Population556,444+18%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
YORK VS
Reading
Income$79,777+39%
Home value$257,300+47%
Population440,072−7%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
YORK VS
Salem
Income$78,938+37%
Home value$424,224+142%
Population445,814−6%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
Frequently asked

How many people live in York-Hanover, PA?

York-Hanover, PA has about 434,972 residents according to the 2010 American Community Survey.

What is the median household income in York-Hanover, PA?

The typical household in York-Hanover, PA earns about $57,494 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is York-Hanover, PA expensive?

In York-Hanover, PA, the median home is worth about $175,500, and the typical rent is about $748 a month.

How educated are people in York-Hanover, PA?

About 21.5% of adults age 25 and over in York-Hanover, PA hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in York-Hanover, PA?

About 9.0% of people in York-Hanover, PA live below the federal poverty line.

Has York-Hanover, PA grown since 1990?

Yes, York-Hanover, PA has grown since 1990. The population has added about 95,398 residents, a change of about 28 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · METRO ROLLUP OF COMPONENT COUNTIES · UPDATED 2024

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