United States › Houston METRO AREA · 1990 CENSUS
Houston Metro Houston-Pasadena-The Woodlands, TX · 10 counties · 3,767,335 residents · 8,838 sq mi
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The short version
Houston is a metro area of 3,767,335 people. There are 948,072 fewer people here than in 2000. 57% of homes are owner-occupied. Median home value sits at $62,634. 24% of adults hold a bachelor's degree or higher. Median household income is $31,583, close to the national figure.
At a glance
Average income
near the US median
US median: $30,130
Younger
median age 30.8
US median: 33.0
More educated
24% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 20%
Stable housing
home values roughly flat, inflation adjusted
US median home: $93,722
Section 01
Population & growth vs 32.1 in 2000
US average: 33.0
Population, 1990 – 2024
3.4M 4.5M 5.6M 6.7M 7.8M 1990 2000 2010 2020 2024 Houston Age distribution, 1990
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02
Income & economy $31,583
−7%inflation adjusted, since 2000
vs $44,876 in 2000
US average: $30,130
vs $21,657 in 2000
US average: $14,340
vs 13.7% in 2000
US average: 13.2%
$62,634
−4%inflation adjusted, since 2000
vs $85,931 in 2000
US average: $93,722
$411
−9%inflation adjusted, since 2000
vs $594 in 2000
US average: $450
vs 61.1% in 2000
43.3% rent
Section 04
Race & ethnicity 2000
White, non-Hispanic 48.2%(2,274,829)
Hispanic / Latino 28.7%(1,353,477)
1990
White, non-Hispanic 67.9%(2,556,965)
Hispanic / Latino 20.3%(763,166)
No data for the years selected.
Section 04 · Origins
Detailed origins & ancestry Detailed origin tables are available for 2024; showing 2024 data.
Hispanic origin
+ 10 more hispanic origin groups with data Asian origin
+ 12 more asian origin groups with data Ancestry
+ 51 more ancestry groups with data vs 26.4% in 2000
US average: 20.3%
High school or higher
vs 76.3% in 2000
US average: 75.2%
vs 8.7% in 2000
US average: 7.1%
Section 06
Commute & transportation vs 20.6 min in 2000
US average: 21.9
Section 07
Work & employment No data for the years selected.
Section 08
People & community No data for the years selected.
Marital status (2024)
Men 15+
Never married 37.3%(1,078,284)
Women 15+
Never married 32.6%(968,474)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09
Health coverage Showing 2024 (the nearest year with coverage data).
from 23.8% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
from 52.6% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
from 11.0% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
from 11.8% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
from 16.2% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
from 1.5% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
from 62.1% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
from 26.5% in 2020
US average: 36.7%
Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.
Section 09 · Service history
Veterans Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later) 32.6%(86,159)
Gulf War (1990s) 25.6%(67,657)
Share of the 264,059 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.
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In this metro
Largest cities HoustonCENTRAL 2,397,315 PasadenaCENTRAL 148,539 Pearland 129,930 The WoodlandsCENTRAL 121,002 League City 119,905 ConroeCENTRAL 119,564 Sugar LandCENTRAL 107,726 Atascocita 99,354 BaytownCENTRAL 86,561 Missouri City 77,327 Spring 68,580 Fulshear 64,630 Texas CityCENTRAL 59,733 GalvestonCENTRAL 53,636 Channelview 43,605 Rosenberg 42,701 Friendswood 41,319 La Porte 37,983 Mission Bend 36,586 Deer Park 34,282 Alvin 30,115 Katy 28,373 Lake Jackson 27,803 Sienna 24,992 Fresno 24,560 Pecan Grove 24,272 Cloverleaf 24,063 Dickinson 21,908 Angleton 21,295 Manvel 20,699 The 30 most populous of 164 cities and towns in this metro. CENTRAL marks the metro's principal cities.
What's inside
10 component counties Harris CountyCENTRAL 5,045,026 Fort Bend CountyCENTRAL 975,191 Montgomery County 781,194 Brazoria CountyCENTRAL 419,080 Galveston County 372,207 Liberty County 121,364 Waller CountyCENTRAL 69,858 Chambers County 57,594 Austin County 33,625 San Jacinto County 29,488 Drill deeper
Metros similar to Houston Head to head
Compare Houston side by side HOUSTON VS
Dallas
Income $92,044 +191%
Home value $353,895 +465%
Population 8,477,157 +7%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
HOUSTON VS
Chicago
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HOUSTON VS
Atlanta
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HOUSTON VS
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Income $76,516 +142%
Home value $443,834 +609%
Population 6,391,072 −19%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
Frequently asked
How many people live in Houston-Pasadena-The Woodlands, TX? Houston-Pasadena-The Woodlands, TX has about 3,767,335 residents according to the 1990 Census.
What is the median household income in Houston-Pasadena-The Woodlands, TX? The typical household in Houston-Pasadena-The Woodlands, TX earns about $31,583 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.
Is Houston-Pasadena-The Woodlands, TX expensive? In Houston-Pasadena-The Woodlands, TX, the median home is worth about $62,634, and the typical rent is about $411 a month.
How educated are people in Houston-Pasadena-The Woodlands, TX? About 24.0% of adults age 25 and over in Houston-Pasadena-The Woodlands, TX hold a bachelor's degree or higher.
What is the poverty rate in Houston-Pasadena-The Woodlands, TX? About 14.9% of people in Houston-Pasadena-The Woodlands, TX live below the federal poverty line.
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