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METRO AREA · 2000 CENSUS

Houston Metro

Houston-Pasadena-The Woodlands, TX · 10 counties · 4,715,407 residents · 8,838.066 sq mi
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The short version

Houston has roughly average household income, with a median household income of $44,876. Population has grown 25% since 1990. Median home value is $85,931.

At a glance
Wealthier
above the US median
US median: $42,589
Younger
median age 32.1
US median: 35.2
Average education
26% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 24%
Stable housing
home values roughly flat, inflation adjusted
US median home: $120,530
Section 01

Population & growth

4,715,407
+25%since 1990
from 3,767,335 in 1990
1990 – 2025
534 / sq mi
+25%since 1990
from 426 / sq mi in 1990
32.1
+4%since 1990
from 30.8 in 1990
US average: 35.2
Population, 19902024
3.4M4.5M5.6M6.7M7.8M1990201020202024Houston
20247.4M
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 2000
Under 58%(379,530)
US avg: 6.8%
5 to 98.3%(389,048)
US avg: 7.3%
10 to 148%(377,419)
US avg: 7.3%
15 to 197.6%(358,344)
US avg: 7.2%
20 to 246.9%(326,762)
US avg: 6.7%
25 to 3415.9%(749,277)
US avg: 14.2%
35 to 4416.9%(795,677)
US avg: 16%
45 to 5413.3%(627,012)
US avg: 13.4%
55 to 647.3%(344,989)
US avg: 8.6%
65 to 744.5%(213,409)
US avg: 6.5%
75 to 842.5%(117,215)
US avg: 4.4%
85 and over0.8%(36,725)
US avg: 1.5%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$44,876
+8%inflation adjusted, since 1990
from $31,583 in 1990
US average: $42,589
1990 – 2024
$21,657
+45%since 1990
from $14,889 in 1990
US average: $21,522
13.7%
−1.2 ptssince 1990
from 14.9% in 1990
US average: 12.4%
Section 03

Housing

$85,931
+4%inflation adjusted, since 1990
from $62,634 in 1990
US average: $120,530
1990 – 2024
$594
+10%inflation adjusted, since 1990
from $411 in 1990
US average: $602
61.1%
+4.4 ptssince 1990
from 56.7% in 1990
38.9% rent
RELATED:See current rent listings in Houston on RentDataNow
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

1990
White, non-Hispanic67.9%(2,556,965)
Black17.8%(671,841)
Hispanic / Latino20.3%(763,166)
Asian3.5%(130,525)
2000
White, non-Hispanic48.2%(2,274,829)
Black16.6%(783,955)
Hispanic / Latino28.7%(1,353,477)
Asian4.8%(226,308)

No data for the years selected.

Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Detailed origin tables are available for 2024; showing 2024 data.

Hispanic origin
Mexican26.1%(1,942,584)
Central American6.1%(450,746)
Salvadoran2.9%(218,960)
South American2.3%(170,724)
Honduran1.8%(134,035)
Cuban0.9%(70,058)
Guatemalan0.9%(68,584)
Venezuelan0.9%(66,041)
Puerto Rican0.8%(59,852)
Colombian0.8%(55,604)
Spaniard0.4%(26,133)
Nicaraguan0.3%(19,013)
+ 10 more hispanic origin groups with data
Peruvian0.2%(16,232)
Dominican0.2%(15,269)
Ecuadorian0.2%(11,678)
Argentine0.1%(10,420)
Chilean0.1%(5,325)
Panamanian0.1%(4,916)
Costa Rican0%(3,368)
Bolivian0%(2,513)
Uruguayan0%(1,537)
Paraguayan0%(857)
Asian origin
Asian Indian2.2%(161,033)
Vietnamese2%(149,336)
Chinese1.4%(104,717)
Filipino0.8%(60,336)
Pakistani0.7%(49,943)
Korean0.3%(19,846)
Taiwanese0.1%(8,366)
Japanese0.1%(7,570)
Kazakh0.1%(5,937)
Cambodian0.1%(5,934)
Nepalese0.1%(5,030)
Bangladeshi0.1%(5,005)
+ 12 more asian origin groups with data
Thai0.1%(4,340)
Sri Lankan0%(3,321)
Indonesian0%(2,876)
Laotian0%(2,494)
Burmese0%(2,207)
Malaysian0%(1,057)
Hmong0%(781)
Uzbek0%(379)
Bhutanese0%(129)
Mongolian0%(41)
Mien0%(6)
Pacific Islander origin
Native Hawaiian0.1%(5,296)
Chamorro0%(3,353)
Samoan0%(1,785)
Fijian0%(160)
Guamanian0%(151)
Chuukese0%(138)
Tongan0%(132)
Ancestry
German6.9%(516,081)
English6.7%(501,476)
Irish4.9%(364,101)
American3.6%(268,511)
Subsaharan African2.1%(157,065)
Italian2%(151,269)
French1.6%(119,414)
Scottish1.1%(80,471)
Polish1%(72,623)
Nigerian0.9%(68,923)
Arab0.9%(64,776)
Czech0.6%(46,365)
+ 51 more ancestry groups with data
West Indian0.6%(43,377)
Scotch-Irish0.6%(42,123)
Dutch0.5%(34,369)
Norwegian0.4%(30,423)
Swedish0.4%(29,535)
British0.3%(25,700)
Russian0.3%(23,052)
Welsh0.3%(21,382)
Iranian0.2%(17,536)
Jamaican0.2%(17,459)
French Canadian0.2%(16,295)
Greek0.2%(13,636)
Lebanese0.2%(12,906)
Danish0.2%(11,794)
Portuguese0.2%(11,553)
Ukrainian0.1%(10,306)
Brazilian0.1%(9,380)
Egyptian0.1%(9,359)
Canadian0.1%(9,144)
Hungarian0.1%(9,050)
Iraqi0.1%(8,299)
Swiss0.1%(7,932)
Haitian0.1%(7,506)
Austrian0.1%(7,462)
Turkish0.1%(7,286)
Ethiopian0.1%(7,276)
Palestinian0.1%(7,194)
Romanian0.1%(6,450)
Kenyan0.1%(5,583)
Lithuanian0.1%(4,612)
Jordanian0.1%(4,305)
Ghanaian0.1%(4,080)
Finnish0.1%(3,820)
Croatian0.1%(3,804)
Syrian0.1%(3,720)
Moroccan0%(3,614)
Slovak0%(3,488)
Belgian0%(3,462)
Serbian0%(3,335)
Armenian0%(2,454)
Israeli0%(1,930)
Australian0%(1,860)
Slovene0%(1,663)
Guyanese0%(1,216)
Bulgarian0%(900)
Barbadian0%(868)
Macedonian0%(703)
Latvian0%(632)
Somali0%(528)
RANKED:Largest Mexican population · Largest German population · Largest English population · Largest Central American population · Largest Irish population
Section 05

Education

26.4%
+2.4 ptssince 1990
from 24.0% in 1990
US average: 24.4%
High school or higher
76.3%
+1.3 ptssince 1990
from 75.0% in 1990
US average: 80.3%
8.7%
+1.1 ptssince 1990
from 7.6% in 1990
US average: 8.8%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

20.6 min
−16%since 1990
from 24.5 min in 1990
US average: 17.6
Section 07

Work & employment

No data for the years selected.

Section 08

People & community

No data for the years selected.

Marital status
Men 15+
Never married30%(527,374)
Married59.9%(1,053,294)
Widowed1.9%(32,669)
Divorced8.2%(144,885)
Women 15+
Never married23.8%(430,214)
Married57.4%(1,040,123)
Widowed7.8%(141,964)
Divorced11%(198,679)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2000
In this metro

Largest cities

The 30 most populous of 164 cities and towns in this metro. CENTRAL marks the metro's principal cities.

What's inside

10 component counties

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Metros similar to Houston

Head to head

Compare Houston side by side

Frequently asked

How many people live in Houston-Pasadena-The Woodlands, TX?

Houston-Pasadena-The Woodlands, TX has about 4,715,407 residents according to the 2000 Census.

What is the median household income in Houston-Pasadena-The Woodlands, TX?

The typical household in Houston-Pasadena-The Woodlands, TX earns about $44,876 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Houston-Pasadena-The Woodlands, TX expensive?

In Houston-Pasadena-The Woodlands, TX, the median home is worth about $85,931, and the typical rent is about $594 a month.

How educated are people in Houston-Pasadena-The Woodlands, TX?

About 26.4% of adults age 25 and over in Houston-Pasadena-The Woodlands, TX hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Houston-Pasadena-The Woodlands, TX?

About 13.7% of people in Houston-Pasadena-The Woodlands, TX live below the federal poverty line.

Has Houston-Pasadena-The Woodlands, TX grown since 1990?

Yes, Houston-Pasadena-The Woodlands, TX has grown since 1990. The population has added about 948,072 residents, a change of about 25 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · METRO ROLLUP OF COMPONENT COUNTIES · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →