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COUNTY · 1990 CENSUS

Bay County

Florida · 126,994 residents · 759 sq mi
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The short version

Bay County is home to 126,994 people in Florida. The typical home is worth $61,000. Getting to work takes 16 minutes on average. The population has fallen 14% since 2000. About 16% of adults have finished a four-year degree. The median household earns $24,684, about 18% below the national median.

At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $30,130
Mid-age
median age 33.3
US median: 33.0
Less educated
16% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 20%
Stable housing
home values roughly flat, inflation adjusted
US median home: $93,722
Section 01

Population & growth

126,994
−14%vs 2000
vs 148,217 in 2000
1990 – 2025
33.3
−11%vs 2000
vs 37.4 in 2000
US average: 33.0
Land area
759 sq mi
Population, 19902024
121K139K157K175K192K19902000201020202024Bay County
2024186K
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 1990
Under 57.2%(9,114)
US avg: 7.3%
5 to 97.6%(9,641)
US avg: 7.3%
10 to 146.4%(8,151)
US avg: 6.9%
15 to 197%(8,933)
US avg: 7.1%
20 to 246.9%(8,707)
US avg: 7.5%
25 to 3418%(22,796)
US avg: 17.5%
35 to 4414.3%(18,174)
US avg: 15.1%
45 to 5411%(13,979)
US avg: 10.2%
55 to 649.6%(12,241)
US avg: 8.5%
65 to 747.9%(10,003)
US avg: 7.3%
75 to 843.4%(4,316)
US avg: 4%
85 and over0.7%(939)
US avg: 1.2%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$24,684
−10%inflation adjusted, since 2000
vs $36,092 in 2000
US average: $30,130
1990 – 2024
$12,225
−35%vs 2000
vs $18,700 in 2000
US average: $14,340
14.4%
+1.4 ptsvs 2000
vs 13.0% in 2000
US average: 13.2%
Section 03

Housing

$61,000
−4%inflation adjusted, since 2000
vs $83,700 in 2000
US average: $93,722
1990 – 2024
$370
−9%inflation adjusted, since 2000
vs $536 in 2000
US average: $450
65.5%
−3.1 ptsvs 2000
vs 68.6% in 2000
34.5% rent
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic82.8%(122,708)
Black10.5%(15,526)
Hispanic / Latino2.4%(3,591)
Asian1.7%(2,534)
Other0%
1990
White, non-Hispanic86.5%(109,787)
Black10.5%(13,372)
Hispanic / Latino1.9%(2,411)
Asian1.8%(2,259)
Other1.2%(1,576)

No data for the years selected.

Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Detailed origin tables are available for 2024; showing 2024 data.

Hispanic origin
Mexican2.8%(5,234)
Puerto Rican2.1%(3,941)
Central American1.7%(3,078)
South American1.3%(2,342)
Honduran0.8%(1,584)
Cuban0.6%(1,177)
Colombian0.4%(662)
Venezuelan0.3%(537)
Panamanian0.2%(414)
Argentine0.2%(381)
Dominican0.2%(349)
Nicaraguan0.2%(319)
+ 10 more hispanic origin groups with data
Guatemalan0.2%(312)
Peruvian0.2%(296)
Spaniard0.2%(289)
Chilean0.1%(241)
Salvadoran0.1%(225)
Costa Rican0.1%(224)
Ecuadorian0.1%(142)
Uruguayan0%(44)
Bolivian0%(32)
Asian origin
Vietnamese0.5%(1,018)
Filipino0.5%(948)
Korean0.3%(546)
Asian Indian0.2%(438)
Chinese0.2%(291)
Thai0.1%(220)
Pakistani0.1%(191)
Japanese0%(50)
Laotian0%(19)
Taiwanese0%(15)
Pacific Islander origin
Guamanian0%(82)
Chamorro0%(74)
Samoan0%(31)
Ancestry
English13.9%(25,873)
Irish11%(20,511)
German10.6%(19,790)
American8.8%(16,423)
Italian3.8%(7,156)
French2.8%(5,254)
Scottish2.3%(4,268)
Polish2%(3,717)
Scotch-Irish1.3%(2,387)
Norwegian1%(1,837)
West Indian1%(1,823)
Dutch0.8%(1,545)
+ 46 more ancestry groups with data
Jamaican0.8%(1,402)
British0.7%(1,313)
Swedish0.6%(1,123)
Arab0.5%(1,013)
Welsh0.5%(840)
Greek0.4%(721)
Czech0.3%(649)
Russian0.3%(634)
Brazilian0.2%(454)
Egyptian0.2%(447)
Portuguese0.2%(430)
Danish0.2%(376)
Guyanese0.2%(376)
Hungarian0.2%(348)
Lithuanian0.2%(290)
Austrian0.2%(289)
Ukrainian0.1%(269)
Finnish0.1%(268)
Canadian0.1%(250)
Swiss0.1%(241)
Lebanese0.1%(200)
Belgian0.1%(162)
Palestinian0.1%(131)
Turkish0.1%(115)
Moroccan0.1%(102)
Cape Verdean0.1%(100)
Syrian0.1%(99)
Slovak0.1%(96)
Croatian0.1%(94)
Haitian0%(75)
Bulgarian0%(70)
Ghanaian0%(67)
Romanian0%(56)
Latvian0%(46)
Ethiopian0%(46)
Israeli0%(19)
Slovene0%(19)
Serbian0%(17)
Armenian0%(15)
Barbadian0%(15)
Iranian0%(9)
Section 05

Education

15.7%
−2.0 ptsvs 2000
vs 17.7% in 2000
US average: 20.3%
High school or higher
74.7%
−6.4 ptsvs 2000
vs 81.0% in 2000
US average: 75.2%
5.3%
−1.3 ptsvs 2000
vs 6.6% in 2000
US average: 7.1%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

16.4 min
+20%vs 2000
vs 13.6 min in 2000
US average: 21.9
Section 07

Work & employment

No data for the years selected.

Section 08

People & community

No data for the years selected.

Marital status (2024)
Men 15+
Never married30.4%(23,123)
Married54.6%(41,512)
Widowed2.7%(2,056)
Divorced12.2%(9,271)
Women 15+
Never married24.4%(19,029)
Married51.8%(40,298)
Widowed9.2%(7,131)
Divorced14.6%(11,404)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09

Health coverage

Showing 2024 (the nearest year with coverage data).

14.4%
−4.3 ptssince 2013
from 18.7% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
41.6%
−0.5 ptssince 2020
from 42.1% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
17.0%
+2.0 ptssince 2020
from 15.0% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
20.1%
−0.4 ptssince 2020
from 20.5% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
17.6%
−1.3 ptssince 2020
from 18.9% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
4.6%
−0.6 ptssince 2020
from 5.2% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
63.9%
−1.2 ptssince 2020
from 65.1% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
36.8%
−1.3 ptssince 2020
from 38.1% in 2020
US average: 36.7%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later)35.6%(6,996)
US avg: 26.4%
Gulf War (1990s)43.5%(8,550)
US avg: 24.3%
Vietnam era26.6%(5,224)
US avg: 33.1%
Korean War3.3%(652)
US avg: 4.5%
World War II0.6%(126)
US avg: 1%

Share of the 19,659 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.

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Frequently asked

How many people live in Bay County, Florida?

Bay County, Florida has about 126,994 residents according to the 1990 Census.

What is the median household income in Bay County, Florida?

The typical household in Bay County, Florida earns about $24,684 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Bay County, Florida expensive?

In Bay County, Florida, the median home is worth about $61,000, and the typical rent is about $370 a month.

How educated are people in Bay County, Florida?

About 15.7% of adults age 25 and over in Bay County, Florida hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Bay County, Florida?

About 14.4% of people in Bay County, Florida live below the federal poverty line.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →