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CITY · 1990 CENSUS

Toledo

Ohio · 332,943 residents · 80.5 sq mi
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The short version

Toledo is a city of 332,943 people in Ohio. The typical home is worth $48,400. About 14% of adults have finished a four-year degree. 19.1% of people here live below the federal poverty line. The average commute runs 16 minutes. Median household income is $24,819, under the $30,130 national median.

At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $30,130
Mid-age
median age 31.9
US median: 33.0
Less educated
14% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 20%
More affordable
home values down 13%, inflation adjusted
US median home: $93,722
Section 01

Population & growth

332,943
+6%vs 2000
vs 313,619 in 2000
1990 – 2025
31.9
−4%vs 2000
vs 33.2 in 2000
US average: 33.0
Land area
80.5 sq mi
Population, 19902024
261K281K300K320K339K19902000201020202024Toledo
2024267K
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 1990
Under 58.1%(27,129)
US avg: 7.3%
5 to 97.5%(24,850)
US avg: 7.3%
10 to 146.5%(21,708)
US avg: 6.9%
15 to 197.5%(25,137)
US avg: 7.1%
20 to 248.2%(27,249)
US avg: 7.5%
25 to 3417.7%(58,766)
US avg: 17.5%
35 to 4413.5%(44,820)
US avg: 15.1%
45 to 548.9%(29,764)
US avg: 10.2%
55 to 648.5%(28,351)
US avg: 8.5%
65 to 747.9%(26,230)
US avg: 7.3%
75 to 844.4%(14,588)
US avg: 4%
85 and over1.3%(4,351)
US avg: 1.2%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$24,819
Unchangedinflation adjusted, since 2000
vs $32,546 in 2000
US average: $30,130
1990 – 2024
$11,894
−32%vs 2000
vs $17,388 in 2000
US average: $14,340
19.1%
+1.2 ptsvs 2000
vs 17.9% in 2000
US average: 13.2%
Section 03

Housing

$48,400
−13%inflation adjusted, since 2000
vs $73,700 in 2000
US average: $93,722
1990 – 2024
$378
+6%inflation adjusted, since 2000
vs $469 in 2000
US average: $450
60.7%
+0.9 ptsvs 2000
vs 59.8% in 2000
39.3% rent
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic67.8%(212,658)
Black23.3%(73,134)
Hispanic / Latino5.5%(17,141)
Asian1%(3,197)
Other0%
1990
White, non-Hispanic77%(256,476)
Black19.7%(65,659)
Hispanic / Latino3.6%(11,958)
Asian1.1%(3,543)
Other2.2%(7,265)

No data for the years selected.

Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Detailed origin tables are available for 2024; showing 2024 data.

Hispanic origin
Mexican6.7%(18,030)
Puerto Rican0.9%(2,393)
Cuban0.2%(484)
Salvadoran0.1%(326)
Colombian0.1%(253)
Spaniard0.1%(247)
Ecuadorian0.1%(217)
Dominican0.1%(208)
Venezuelan0.1%(178)
Peruvian0.1%(173)
+ 7 more hispanic origin groups with data
Asian origin
Filipino0.3%(792)
Asian Indian0.3%(719)
Chinese0.2%(594)
Pakistani0.1%(315)
Korean0.1%(248)
Nepalese0%(131)
Kazakh0%(64)
Thai0%(49)
Bhutanese0%(49)
Laotian0%(48)
+ 6 more asian origin groups with data
Taiwanese0%(47)
Japanese0%(31)
Hmong0%(24)
Cambodian0%(21)
Uzbek0%(3)
Pacific Islander origin
Chamorro0%(55)
Samoan0%(23)
Fijian0%(14)
Ancestry
German18.3%(48,954)
Irish10%(26,711)
Polish6.6%(17,613)
English6.4%(17,065)
American4.2%(11,263)
Italian2.9%(7,803)
French2.7%(7,176)
Hungarian1.7%(4,475)
Arab1.4%(3,762)
Scottish1.2%(3,212)
French Canadian0.6%(1,697)
+ 48 more ancestry groups with data
Dutch0.6%(1,608)
Lebanese0.6%(1,535)
Scotch-Irish0.5%(1,272)
West Indian0.4%(1,160)
Swedish0.4%(950)
Norwegian0.3%(812)
Jamaican0.3%(792)
Greek0.3%(762)
Russian0.3%(744)
Welsh0.3%(741)
Palestinian0.3%(727)
Czech0.3%(697)
British0.2%(664)
Slovak0.2%(640)
Nigerian0.2%(520)
Egyptian0.2%(420)
Finnish0.1%(350)
Guyanese0.1%(349)
Swiss0.1%(335)
Canadian0.1%(330)
Romanian0.1%(297)
Syrian0.1%(268)
Jordanian0.1%(239)
Belgian0.1%(216)
Ghanaian0.1%(199)
Ukrainian0.1%(194)
Danish0.1%(191)
Austrian0.1%(154)
Lithuanian0%(120)
Iranian0%(117)
Haitian0%(112)
Slovene0%(110)
Iraqi0%(103)
Bulgarian0%(79)
Somali0%(76)
Croatian0%(66)
Armenian0%(63)
Turkish0%(51)
Brazilian0%(45)
Latvian0%(36)
Moroccan0%(23)
Ethiopian0%(13)
Serbian0%(10)
Israeli0%(8)
Section 05

Education

14.1%
−2.7 ptsvs 2000
vs 16.8% in 2000
US average: 20.3%
High school or higher
73.2%
−6.5 ptsvs 2000
vs 79.7% in 2000
US average: 75.2%
4.8%
−0.6 ptsvs 2000
vs 5.4% in 2000
US average: 7.1%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

16.3 min
+30%vs 2000
vs 12.5 min in 2000
US average: 21.9
Section 07

Work & employment

No data for the years selected.

Section 08

People & community

No data for the years selected.

Marital status (2024)
Men 15+
Never married49.3%(51,110)
Married34.8%(36,126)
Widowed2.8%(2,864)
Divorced13.1%(13,632)
Women 15+
Never married42.7%(47,804)
Married34.1%(38,122)
Widowed7.5%(8,386)
Divorced15.7%(17,565)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09

Health coverage

Showing 2024 (the nearest year with coverage data).

5.7%
−9.6 ptssince 2013
from 15.3% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
48.6%
−0.4 ptssince 2020
from 49.0% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
10.5%
+0.6 ptssince 2020
from 9.9% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
18.6%
+0.6 ptssince 2020
from 18.0% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
36.1%
+1.5 ptssince 2020
from 34.6% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
2.1%
+0.1 ptssince 2020
from 2.0% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
57.0%
−0.2 ptssince 2020
from 57.2% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
50.4%
+1.8 ptssince 2020
from 48.6% in 2020
US average: 36.7%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later)16.8%(2,054)
US avg: 26.4%
Gulf War (1990s)16.3%(2,000)
US avg: 24.3%
Vietnam era33.6%(4,120)
US avg: 33.1%
Korean War4.6%(565)
US avg: 4.5%
World War II2%(241)
US avg: 1%

Share of the 12,245 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.

BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
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Frequently asked

How many people live in Toledo, Ohio?

Toledo, Ohio has about 332,943 residents according to the 1990 Census.

What is the median household income in Toledo, Ohio?

The typical household in Toledo, Ohio earns about $24,819 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Toledo, Ohio expensive?

In Toledo, Ohio, the median home is worth about $48,400, and the typical rent is about $378 a month.

How educated are people in Toledo, Ohio?

About 14.1% of adults age 25 and over in Toledo, Ohio hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Toledo, Ohio?

About 19.1% of people in Toledo, Ohio live below the federal poverty line.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →