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CITY · 2000 CENSUS

Toledo

Ohio · 313,619 residents · 80.5 sq mi
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The short version

Toledo is a city of 313,619 people in Ohio. The typical home is worth $73,700, having risen by half since 1990. About 17% of adults have finished a four-year degree. Households here earn about 21% less than in Ohio as a whole. Owners hold 60% of the housing stock. 17.9% of people here live below the federal poverty line.

At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $42,589
Younger
median age 33.2
US median: 35.2
Less educated
17% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 24%
Stable housing
home values roughly flat, inflation adjusted
US median home: $120,530
Section 01

Population & growth

313,619
−6%since 1990
from 332,943 in 1990
1990 – 2025
33.2
+4%since 1990
from 31.9 in 1990
US average: 35.2
Land area
80.5 sq mi
Population, 19902024
261K281K300K320K339K19902000201020202024Toledo
2024267K
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 2000
Under 57.3%(22,849)
US avg: 6.8%
5 to 97.6%(23,879)
US avg: 7.3%
10 to 147.2%(22,737)
US avg: 7.3%
15 to 197.1%(22,343)
US avg: 7.2%
20 to 248%(24,977)
US avg: 6.7%
25 to 3415.2%(47,580)
US avg: 14.2%
35 to 4414.6%(45,816)
US avg: 16%
45 to 5412.2%(38,256)
US avg: 13.4%
55 to 647.6%(23,982)
US avg: 8.6%
65 to 746.6%(20,799)
US avg: 6.5%
75 to 844.9%(15,374)
US avg: 4.4%
85 and over1.6%(5,027)
US avg: 1.5%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$32,546
Unchangedinflation adjusted, since 1990
from $24,819 in 1990
US average: $42,589
1990 – 2024
$17,388
+46%since 1990
from $11,894 in 1990
US average: $21,522
17.9%
−1.2 ptssince 1990
from 19.1% in 1990
US average: 12.4%
Section 03

Housing

$73,700
+16%inflation adjusted, since 1990
from $48,400 in 1990
US average: $120,530
1990 – 2024
$469
−6%inflation adjusted, since 1990
from $378 in 1990
US average: $602
59.8%
−0.9 ptssince 1990
from 60.7% in 1990
40.2% rent
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

1990
White, non-Hispanic77%(256,476)
Black19.7%(65,659)
Hispanic / Latino3.6%(11,958)
Asian1.1%(3,543)
2000
White, non-Hispanic67.8%(212,658)
Black23.3%(73,134)
Hispanic / Latino5.5%(17,141)
Asian1%(3,197)

No data for the years selected.

Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Detailed origin tables are available for 2024; showing 2024 data.

Hispanic origin
Mexican6.7%(18,030)
Puerto Rican0.9%(2,393)
Cuban0.2%(484)
Salvadoran0.1%(326)
Colombian0.1%(253)
Spaniard0.1%(247)
Ecuadorian0.1%(217)
Dominican0.1%(208)
Venezuelan0.1%(178)
Peruvian0.1%(173)
+ 7 more hispanic origin groups with data
Asian origin
Filipino0.3%(792)
Asian Indian0.3%(719)
Chinese0.2%(594)
Pakistani0.1%(315)
Korean0.1%(248)
Nepalese0%(131)
Kazakh0%(64)
Thai0%(49)
Bhutanese0%(49)
Laotian0%(48)
+ 6 more asian origin groups with data
Taiwanese0%(47)
Japanese0%(31)
Hmong0%(24)
Cambodian0%(21)
Uzbek0%(3)
Pacific Islander origin
Chamorro0%(55)
Samoan0%(23)
Fijian0%(14)
Ancestry
German18.3%(48,954)
Irish10%(26,711)
Polish6.6%(17,613)
English6.4%(17,065)
American4.2%(11,263)
Italian2.9%(7,803)
French2.7%(7,176)
Hungarian1.7%(4,475)
Arab1.4%(3,762)
Scottish1.2%(3,212)
French Canadian0.6%(1,697)
+ 48 more ancestry groups with data
Dutch0.6%(1,608)
Lebanese0.6%(1,535)
Scotch-Irish0.5%(1,272)
West Indian0.4%(1,160)
Swedish0.4%(950)
Norwegian0.3%(812)
Jamaican0.3%(792)
Greek0.3%(762)
Russian0.3%(744)
Welsh0.3%(741)
Palestinian0.3%(727)
Czech0.3%(697)
British0.2%(664)
Slovak0.2%(640)
Nigerian0.2%(520)
Egyptian0.2%(420)
Finnish0.1%(350)
Guyanese0.1%(349)
Swiss0.1%(335)
Canadian0.1%(330)
Romanian0.1%(297)
Syrian0.1%(268)
Jordanian0.1%(239)
Belgian0.1%(216)
Ghanaian0.1%(199)
Ukrainian0.1%(194)
Danish0.1%(191)
Austrian0.1%(154)
Lithuanian0%(120)
Iranian0%(117)
Haitian0%(112)
Slovene0%(110)
Iraqi0%(103)
Bulgarian0%(79)
Somali0%(76)
Croatian0%(66)
Armenian0%(63)
Turkish0%(51)
Brazilian0%(45)
Latvian0%(36)
Moroccan0%(23)
Ethiopian0%(13)
Serbian0%(10)
Israeli0%(8)
Section 05

Education

16.8%
+2.7 ptssince 1990
from 14.1% in 1990
US average: 24.4%
High school or higher
79.7%
+6.5 ptssince 1990
from 73.2% in 1990
US average: 80.3%
5.4%
+0.6 ptssince 1990
from 4.8% in 1990
US average: 8.8%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

12.5 min
−23%since 1990
from 16.3 min in 1990
US average: 17.6
Section 07

Work & employment

No data for the years selected.

Section 08

People & community

No data for the years selected.

Marital status
Men 15+
Never married35.7%(40,852)
Married48.8%(55,802)
Widowed3.2%(3,607)
Divorced12.3%(14,012)
Women 15+
Never married30.5%(39,538)
Married43.4%(56,226)
Widowed11.9%(15,443)
Divorced14.2%(18,440)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2000
Section 09

Health coverage

Showing 2024 (the nearest year with coverage data).

5.7%
−9.6 ptssince 2013
from 15.3% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
48.6%
−0.4 ptssince 2020
from 49.0% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
10.5%
+0.6 ptssince 2020
from 9.9% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
18.6%
+0.6 ptssince 2020
from 18.0% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
36.1%
+1.5 ptssince 2020
from 34.6% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
2.1%
+0.1 ptssince 2020
from 2.0% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
57.0%
−0.2 ptssince 2020
from 57.2% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
50.4%
+1.8 ptssince 2020
from 48.6% in 2020
US average: 36.7%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later)16.8%(2,054)
US avg: 26.4%
Gulf War (1990s)16.3%(2,000)
US avg: 24.3%
Vietnam era33.6%(4,120)
US avg: 33.1%
Korean War4.6%(565)
US avg: 4.5%
World War II2%(241)
US avg: 1%

Share of the 12,245 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.

BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
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Frequently asked

How many people live in Toledo, Ohio?

Toledo, Ohio has about 313,619 residents according to the 2000 Census.

What is the median household income in Toledo, Ohio?

The typical household in Toledo, Ohio earns about $32,546 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Toledo, Ohio expensive?

In Toledo, Ohio, the median home is worth about $73,700, and the typical rent is about $469 a month.

How educated are people in Toledo, Ohio?

About 16.8% of adults age 25 and over in Toledo, Ohio hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Toledo, Ohio?

About 17.9% of people in Toledo, Ohio live below the federal poverty line.

Has Toledo, Ohio grown since 1990?

Yes, Toledo, Ohio has shrunk since 1990. The population has lost about 19,324 residents, a change of about -6 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →