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STATE · ADMITTED 1889 · 2010 ACS

North Dakota

672,591 residents · 53 counties · 406 cities · 228 census tracts
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The short version

North Dakota has lower-than-average household income, with a median household income of $46,781. Population has held roughly steady since 2000. Median home value has risen by half since 2000, reaching $111,300.

ND
Section 01

Population & growth

672,591
+5%since 2000
from 642,200 in 2000
1990 – 2024
10 / sq mi
+5%since 2000
from 9 / sq mi in 2000
US average: 261
37.0
+2%since 2000
from 36.2 in 2000
US average: 37.2
Population, 19902024
624K668K712K756K799K1990201020202024North Dakota
2024785K
1990201020202024
Section 02

Income & economy

$46,781
+7%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $34,604 in 2000
US average: $52,703
1990 – 2024
$25,803
+45%since 2000
from $17,769 in 2000
US average: $27,286
Households earning $100K+
27.1%
+2.0 ptssince 2009
from 25.1% in 2009
US average: 33.3%
12.3%
+0.5 ptssince 2000
from 11.9% in 2000
US average: 13.8%
0.444
US average: 0.461
Workforce by industry, 2010
Information12.1%
US avg: 11.5%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing8.6%
US avg: 1.9%
Retail trade7.5%
US avg: 10.9%
Wholesale trade6.9%
US avg: 7.2%
Construction6.6%
US avg: 1.4%
Other services5.9%
US avg: 7%
Finance & insurance5.3%
US avg: 5.1%
Public administration4.8%
US avg: 4.9%
Professional, scientific, technical4%
US avg: 4.2%
Transportation & warehousing3.3%
US avg: 3.1%
Manufacturing2%
US avg: 0.5%
Arts, entertainment, food1.8%
US avg: 2.4%
Education & health services1.3%
US avg: 0.9%
BARS: THIS PLACE · TICKS: US AVERAGE
Section 03

Housing

$111,300
+29%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $68,300 in 2000
US average: $225,659
1990 – 2024
$555
+6%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $412 in 2000
US average: $853
37.3%
−29.3 ptssince 2000
from 66.6% in 2000
34.6% rent
11.6%
−0.1 ptssince 2009
from 11.7% in 2009
US average: 12.1%
17.4%
−0.3 ptssince 2009
from 17.7% in 2009
US average: 30.9%
36.8%
+0.5 ptssince 2009
from 36.2% in 2009
US average: 46.8%
2.4
+21%since 2000
from 2.0 in 2000
1990 – 2024
RELATED:See current rent listings in North Dakota on RentDataNow
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic91.7%(589,149)
Black0.6%(3,761)
Hispanic / Latino1.2%(7,786)
Asian0.6%(3,566)
Other0%
Diversity Score6.1%(39,460)
2010
White, non-Hispanic88.9%(598,007)
Black1.1%(7,720)
Hispanic / Latino2%(13,467)
Asian1%(6,839)
Other6.7%(44,946)
Diversity Score25.1%(168,614)
25
+308%since 2000
from 6 in 2000
1990 – 2024
Section 05

Education

26.3%
+4.3 ptssince 2000
from 22.0% in 2000
US average: 27.9%
High school or higher
89.4%
+5.6 ptssince 2000
from 83.9% in 2000
US average: 84.9%
6.9%
+1.5 ptssince 2000
from 5.5% in 2000
US average: 10.2%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

16.0 min
+40%since 2000
from 11.4 min in 2000
US average: 25.2
78.7%
+0.3 ptssince 2009
from 78.4% in 2009
US average: 76.2%
9.6%
−0.5 ptssince 2009
from 10.1% in 2009
US average: 10.4%
0.6%
+0.1 ptssince 2009
from 0.4% in 2009
US average: 4.7%
5.7%
Unchangedsince 2009
from 5.7% in 2009
US average: 4.1%
3.9%
−0.1 ptssince 2009
from 4.0% in 2009
US average: 2.8%
0.6%
+0.1 ptssince 2009
from 0.5% in 2009
US average: 0.5%
5.4%
+0.3 ptssince 2009
from 5.1% in 2009
US average: 8.7%
Section 07

Work & employment

14.0%
+0.2 ptssince 2009
from 13.8% in 2009
US average: 12.9%
34.2%
−29.7 ptssince 2009
from 63.9% in 2009
US average: 35.2%
Section 08

People & community

50.5%
+0.2 ptssince 2009
from 50.2% in 2009
49.5%
−0.2 ptssince 2009
from 49.8% in 2009
2.4%
+0.1 ptssince 2009
from 2.3% in 2009
US average: 12.8%
11.0%
−38.4 ptssince 2009
from 49.4% in 2009
US average: 9.9%
Section 02

Largest cities

1.Fargo136,275
2.Bismarck77,963
3.Grand Forks60,365
4.Minot47,308
5.West Fargo41,175
6.Williston29,522
7.Dickinson25,870
8.Mandan25,061
9.Jamestown15,688
10.Wahpeton8,141
11.Devils Lake7,333
12.Horace7,001
Frequently asked

How many people live in North Dakota?

North Dakota has about 672,591 residents according to the 2010 American Community Survey.

What is the median household income in North Dakota?

The typical household in North Dakota earns about $46,781 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is North Dakota expensive?

In North Dakota, the median home is worth about $111,300, and the typical rent is about $555 a month.

How educated are people in North Dakota?

About 26.3% of adults age 25 and over in North Dakota hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in North Dakota?

About 12.3% of people in North Dakota live below the federal poverty line.

Has North Dakota grown since 1990?

Yes, North Dakota has grown since 1990. The population has added about 33,791 residents, a change of about 5 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

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North Dakota (2010): demographics, income & housing data · CensusEasy