United States › North Dakota › Grand Forks CITY
Grand Forks North Dakota · 60,365 residents (2025 est.) · 29.1 sq mi
Time machine
COMPARE TO 1990 Census 2000 Census 2009 ACS 2010 ACS 2011 ACS 2012 ACS 2013 ACS 2014 ACS 2015 ACS 2016 ACS 2017 ACS 2018 ACS 2019 ACS 2020 ACS 2021 ACS 2022 ACS 2023 ACS
The short version
With 59,042 people, Grand Forks is a city in North Dakota. This skews young, with a median age of 29.6. 46% of homes are owner-occupied. 75% were living in the same home a year earlier. Getting to work takes 15 minutes on average. Density works out to 2,032 people per square mile.
At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $82,259
Younger
median age 29.6
US median: 38.9
More educated
40% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 36%
Less affordable
home values up 52%, inflation adjusted
US median home: $376,019
Section 01
Population & growth from 49,321 in 2000
60,365 in 2025 (Census Bureau estimate)
2,032 / sq mi
+15%since 2009
from 1,760 / sq mi in 2009
US average: 281
from 28.3 in 2000
US average: 38.9
Population, 1990 – 2024
48K 51K 54K 57K 60K 1990 2000 2010 2020 2024 Grand Forks Age distribution, 2024
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02
Income & economy $63,627
+2%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $34,194 in 2000
US average: $82,259
from $18,395 in 2000
US average: $44,673
Households earning $100K+
from 20.7% in 2009
US average: 53.3%
from 14.6% in 2000
US average: 12.5%
from 0.481 in 2010
US average: 0.476
Workforce by industry, 2024
Professional, scientific, technical 3.8%
Public administration 3.3%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing 1.9%
Transportation & warehousing 1.7%
Arts, entertainment, food 1.1%
Education & health services 0.8%
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$249,900
+52%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $90,100 in 2000
US average: $376,019
$980
+13%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $477 in 2000
US average: $1,442
from 50.7% in 2000
53.6% rent
from 6.5% in 2009
US average: 10.0%
from 2.21 people in 2009
US average: 2.54
from 24.3% in 2009
US average: 22.9%
from 51.6% in 2009
US average: 47.4%
from 3.5 in 2009
Years of local income it takes to buy a local home, on a scale of about 0 to 15. Lower is more affordable.
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means faster recent growth in incomes, home values, and college degrees.
Section 04
Race & ethnicity 2000
White, non-Hispanic 92.3%(45,534)
Hispanic / Latino 1.9%(921)
2024
White, non-Hispanic 79.7%(47,059)
Hispanic / Latino 5.6%(3,279)
from 23 in 2009
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means a more even mix of racial and ethnic groups.
Section 04 · Origins
Detailed origins & ancestry Hispanic origin
+ 4 more hispanic origin groups with data Ancestry
+ 37 more ancestry groups with data from 30.3% in 2000
US average: 35.6%
High school or higher
from 89.3% in 2000
US average: 89.6%
from 10.5% in 2000
US average: 14.0%
Section 06
Commute & transportation from 9.7 min in 2000
US average: 26.5
from 83.6% in 2009
US average: 68.9%
from 7.2% in 2009
US average: 8.5%
from 1.2% in 2009
US average: 3.2%
from 2.8% in 2009
US average: 15.0%
from 3.7% in 2009
US average: 2.4%
from 0.7% in 2009
US average: 0.4%
from 6.1% in 2009
US average: 8.3%
Section 07
Work & employment from 5.1% in 2011
US average: 5.2%
from 72.1% in 2011
US average: 63.5%
Women 20-64 in the labor force
from 82.7% in 2020
US average: 74.6%
from 13.8% in 2009
US average: 13.1%
from 30.2% in 2009
US average: 42.5%
Section 08
People & community from 2.9% in 2009
US average: 14.1%
from 9.5% in 2009
US average: 6.2%
from 9.0% in 2012
US average: 13.3%
from 8.7% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
from 78.6% in 2017
US average: 91.0%
Computer in household
from 91.5% in 2020
US average: 95.5%
from 76.0% in 2020
US average: 87.7%
from 93.5% in 2016
US average: 77.7%
from 1.8% in 2016
US average: 13.6%
Marital status
Men 15+
Never married 52.7%(13,438)
Women 15+
Never married 42.1%(10,134)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09
Health coverage from 8.7% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
from 65.3% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
from 17.1% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
from 13.5% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
from 12.5% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
from 2.8% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
from 80.8% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
from 25.1% in 2020
US average: 36.7%
Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.
Section 09 · Service history
Veterans Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later) 39.5%(1,165)
Gulf War (1990s) 29.5%(869)
Share of the 2,949 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.
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Drill deeper
Places similar to Grand Forks Head to head
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GRAND FORKS VS
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GRAND FORKS VS
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Frequently asked
How many people live in Grand Forks, North Dakota? Grand Forks, North Dakota has about 59,042 residents according to the 2024 American Community Survey.
What is the median household income in Grand Forks, North Dakota? The typical household in Grand Forks, North Dakota earns about $63,627 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.
Is Grand Forks, North Dakota expensive? In Grand Forks, North Dakota, the median home is worth about $249,900, and the typical rent is about $980 a month.
How educated are people in Grand Forks, North Dakota? About 40.0% of adults age 25 and over in Grand Forks, North Dakota hold a bachelor's degree or higher.
What is the poverty rate in Grand Forks, North Dakota? About 15.5% of people in Grand Forks, North Dakota live below the federal poverty line.
Has Grand Forks, North Dakota grown since 1990? Yes, Grand Forks, North Dakota has grown since 1990. The population has added about 9,617 residents, a change of about 19 percent over that period.
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