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COUNTY

Traill County

North Dakota · 7,920 residents (2025 est.) · 862 sq mi
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The short version

Traill County is a county of 7,970 people in North Dakota. Few US counties rank higher on income. Density works out to 9 people per square mile. 3% of locals were born outside the United States. The typical home is worth $200,700, having roughly tripled since 2000. Renters pay $717 a month at the median.

At a glance
Wealthier
above the US median
US median: $82,259
Mid-age
median age 40.4
US median: 38.9
Average education
31% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 36%
Less affordable
home values up 83%, inflation adjusted
US median home: $376,019
Section 01

Population & growth

7,970
−6%since 2000
from 8,477 in 2000
7,920 in 2025 (Census Bureau estimate)
1990 – 2025
9 / sq mi
Unchangedsince 2009
from 9 / sq mi in 2009
US average: 281
40.4
+4%since 2000
from 39.0 in 2000
US average: 38.9
Land area
862 sq mi
Population, 19902024
8K8K8K9K9K19902000201020202024Traill County
20248K
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 2024
Under 56.4%(507)
US avg: 5.6%
5 to 96.3%(500)
US avg: 6%
10 to 146.1%(490)
US avg: 6.4%
15 to 197.1%(566)
US avg: 6.6%
20 to 246.7%(534)
US avg: 6.5%
25 to 3411.1%(888)
US avg: 13.7%
35 to 4410.9%(866)
US avg: 13.2%
45 to 5411.3%(897)
US avg: 12.2%
55 to 6413.9%(1,105)
US avg: 12.7%
65 to 7411.1%(888)
US avg: 10.2%
75 to 845.1%(407)
US avg: 5.1%
85 and over4%(322)
US avg: 1.9%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$87,004
+28%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $37,445 in 2000
US average: $82,259
1990 – 2024
$43,618
+142%since 2000
from $18,014 in 2000
US average: $44,673
Households earning $100K+
56.6%
+32.4 ptssince 2009
from 24.2% in 2009
US average: 53.3%
9.1%
−0.2 ptssince 2000
from 9.2% in 2000
US average: 12.5%
0.439
+15%since 2010
from 0.383 in 2010
US average: 0.476
Workforce by industry, 2024
Retail trade12.3%
US avg: 9.9%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing11.3%
US avg: 1.6%
Construction10.4%
US avg: 1.2%
Information9.4%
US avg: 10.8%
Other services7%
US avg: 6.7%
Public administration6.6%
US avg: 4.8%
Wholesale trade6.4%
US avg: 6.9%
Finance & insurance5.5%
US avg: 5.9%
Professional, scientific, technical4.2%
US avg: 5.1%
Transportation & warehousing3.6%
US avg: 2.2%
Education & health services1.3%
US avg: 0.9%
Arts, entertainment, food1%
US avg: 1.9%
Manufacturing0.8%
US avg: 0.4%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 03

Housing

$200,700
+83%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $60,200 in 2000
US average: $376,019
1990 – 2024
$717
+14%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $344 in 2000
US average: $1,442
74.3%
+1.7 ptssince 2000
from 72.6% in 2000
25.7% rent
9.0%
−1.4 ptssince 2009
from 10.5% in 2009
US average: 10.0%
2.24 people
−3%since 2009
from 2.30 people in 2009
US average: 2.54
17.5%
+2.6 ptssince 2009
from 14.9% in 2009
US average: 22.9%
30.8%
−2.5 ptssince 2009
from 33.3% in 2009
US average: 47.4%
2.3
+20%since 2009
from 1.9 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Years of local income it takes to buy a local home, on a scale of about 0 to 15. Lower is more affordable.
76
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means faster recent growth in incomes, home values, and college degrees.
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic96.4%(8,170)
Black0.1%(9)
Hispanic / Latino2.2%(185)
Asian0.2%(13)
Other0%
2024
White, non-Hispanic89.3%(7,114)
Black1%(77)
Hispanic / Latino4%(315)
Asian0.6%(45)
Other5.3%(419)
25
+114%since 2009
from 12 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means a more even mix of racial and ethnic groups.
14
−38%since 2020
from 23 in 2020
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means White and non-White residents are more separated across neighborhoods.
Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Hispanic origin
Mexican2.9%(235)
Spaniard0.2%(14)
Chilean0.1%(7)
Asian origin
Korean0.3%(24)
Laotian0.1%(9)
Indonesian0.1%(7)
Filipino0.1%(5)
Pacific Islander origin
Chamorro0.1%(9)
Tongan0%(1)
Ancestry
Norwegian36.3%(2,895)
German25%(1,990)
Irish6.1%(483)
Swedish4.5%(360)
English3.7%(291)
French2.9%(230)
American2.3%(187)
Polish1.6%(126)
Czech1.4%(111)
Scottish1.3%(103)
Dutch0.6%(50)
+ 24 more ancestry groups with data
Russian0.6%(47)
Danish0.6%(46)
Ukrainian0.4%(30)
Swiss0.3%(27)
British0.3%(26)
Finnish0.3%(25)
Italian0.2%(17)
Scotch-Irish0.2%(16)
West Indian0.2%(13)
Austrian0.2%(12)
Haitian0.2%(12)
Australian0.1%(9)
Hungarian0.1%(9)
Arab0.1%(8)
Lebanese0.1%(8)
Slovene0.1%(7)
Portuguese0.1%(5)
Nigerian0.1%(4)
Welsh0.1%(4)
Slovak0%(3)
Israeli0%(2)
Section 05

Education

30.9%
+9.1 ptssince 2000
from 21.8% in 2000
US average: 35.6%
High school or higher
94.5%
+10.7 ptssince 2000
from 83.7% in 2000
US average: 89.6%
8.7%
+3.1 ptssince 2000
from 5.6% in 2000
US average: 14.0%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

19.9 min
+46%since 2000
from 13.6 min in 2000
US average: 26.5
81.0%
+3.1 ptssince 2009
from 78.0% in 2009
US average: 68.9%
8.6%
−0.3 ptssince 2009
from 8.8% in 2009
US average: 8.5%
0.0%
−0.1 ptssince 2009
from 0.1% in 2009
US average: 3.2%
5.5%
−0.4 ptssince 2009
from 5.9% in 2009
US average: 15.0%
4.3%
−2.0 ptssince 2009
from 6.3% in 2009
US average: 2.4%
0.2%
−0.4 ptssince 2009
from 0.5% in 2009
US average: 0.4%
4.6%
+0.7 ptssince 2009
from 3.9% in 2009
US average: 8.3%
Section 07

Work & employment

2.2%
−0.2 ptssince 2011
from 2.4% in 2011
US average: 5.2%
65.5%
−1.3 ptssince 2011
from 66.8% in 2011
US average: 63.5%
Women 20-64 in the labor force
84.2%
+7.1 ptssince 2020
from 77.1% in 2020
US average: 74.6%
19.2%
+4.2 ptssince 2009
from 15.0% in 2009
US average: 13.1%
40.5%
+10.9 ptssince 2009
from 29.7% in 2009
US average: 42.5%
Section 08

People & community

51.9%
+1.0 ptssince 2009
from 51.0% in 2009
48.1%
−1.0 ptssince 2009
from 49.0% in 2009
2.8%
+0.8 ptssince 2009
from 2.1% in 2009
US average: 14.1%
7.0%
−6.6 ptssince 2009
from 13.5% in 2009
US average: 6.2%
10.0%
−1.1 ptssince 2012
from 11.1% in 2012
US average: 13.3%
4.5%
−2.1 ptssince 2013
from 6.6% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
84.2%
+6.6 ptssince 2017
from 77.6% in 2017
US average: 91.0%
Computer in household
93.2%
+2.3 ptssince 2020
from 90.9% in 2020
US average: 95.5%
86.4%
−1.0 ptssince 2020
from 87.4% in 2020
US average: 87.7%
96.6%
+0.3 ptssince 2016
from 96.3% in 2016
US average: 77.7%
1.9%
−0.5 ptssince 2016
from 2.3% in 2016
US average: 13.6%
Marital status
Men 15+
Never married31.6%(1,063)
Married57%(1,917)
Widowed2.6%(87)
Divorced8.9%(299)
Women 15+
Never married20.2%(627)
Married59.3%(1,843)
Widowed11.4%(353)
Divorced9.1%(284)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09

Health coverage

4.5%
−2.1 ptssince 2013
from 6.6% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
60.2%
+2.4 ptssince 2020
from 57.8% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
21.5%
−2.4 ptssince 2020
from 23.9% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
19.6%
−0.3 ptssince 2020
from 19.9% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
11.6%
+0.9 ptssince 2020
from 10.7% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
2.9%
+0.3 ptssince 2020
from 2.6% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
79.9%
−0.2 ptssince 2020
from 80.1% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
30.1%
+1.2 ptssince 2020
from 28.9% in 2020
US average: 36.7%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later)16.2%(69)
US avg: 26.4%
Gulf War (1990s)29.3%(125)
US avg: 24.3%
Vietnam era32.3%(138)
US avg: 33.1%
Korean War7.7%(33)
US avg: 4.5%
World War II0%(0)
US avg: 1%

Share of the 427 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.

BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
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Frequently asked

How many people live in Traill County, North Dakota?

Traill County, North Dakota has about 7,970 residents according to the 2024 American Community Survey.

What is the median household income in Traill County, North Dakota?

The typical household in Traill County, North Dakota earns about $87,004 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Traill County, North Dakota expensive?

In Traill County, North Dakota, the median home is worth about $200,700, and the typical rent is about $717 a month.

How educated are people in Traill County, North Dakota?

About 30.9% of adults age 25 and over in Traill County, North Dakota hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Traill County, North Dakota?

About 9.1% of people in Traill County, North Dakota live below the federal poverty line.

Has Traill County, North Dakota grown since 1990?

Yes, Traill County, North Dakota has shrunk since 1990. The population has lost about 782 residents, a change of about -9 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →

Traill County, North Dakota: demographics, income & housing data · CensusEasy