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METRO AREA · 2000 CENSUS

St. Louis Metro

St. Louis, MO-IL · 15 counties · 2,675,343 residents · 7,863 sq mi
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The short version

St. Louis is home to 2,675,343 people. Owners hold 72% of the housing stock. The typical home is worth $96,741. The population has held roughly steady since 1990. Households earn $45,007 at the median, near the US median. About 25% of adults have finished a four-year degree.

At a glance
Wealthier
above the US median
US median: $42,589
Mid-age
median age 36.1
US median: 35.2
Average education
25% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 24%
Stable housing
home values roughly flat, inflation adjusted
US median home: $120,530
Section 01

Population & growth

2,675,343
+4%since 1990
from 2,560,517 in 1990
1990 – 2025
340 / sq mi
+4%since 1990
from 326 / sq mi in 1990
36.1
+8%since 1990
from 33.4 in 1990
US average: 35.2
Land area
7,863 sq mi
Population, 19902024
2.5M2.6M2.7M2.8M2.8M19902000201020202024St. Louis
20242.8M
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 2000
Under 56.6%(177,547)
US avg: 6.8%
5 to 97.4%(198,390)
US avg: 7.3%
10 to 147.6%(204,448)
US avg: 7.3%
15 to 197.2%(193,961)
US avg: 7.2%
20 to 246%(161,633)
US avg: 6.7%
25 to 3413.3%(355,391)
US avg: 14.2%
35 to 4416.6%(443,493)
US avg: 16%
45 to 5413.5%(362,401)
US avg: 13.4%
55 to 648.6%(230,488)
US avg: 8.6%
65 to 746.8%(181,504)
US avg: 6.5%
75 to 844.6%(121,899)
US avg: 4.4%
85 and over1.7%(44,188)
US avg: 1.5%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$45,007
+7%inflation adjusted, since 1990
from $31,968 in 1990
US average: $42,589
1990 – 2024
$22,556
+53%since 1990
from $14,746 in 1990
US average: $21,522
9.9%
−0.9 ptssince 1990
from 10.9% in 1990
US average: 12.4%
Section 03

Housing

$96,741
+9%inflation adjusted, since 1990
from $67,390 in 1990
US average: $120,530
1990 – 2024
$538
−3%inflation adjusted, since 1990
from $422 in 1990
US average: $602
72.0%
+2.5 ptssince 1990
from 69.5% in 1990
28.0% rent
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

1990
White, non-Hispanic82%(2,100,302)
Black16.6%(424,116)
Hispanic / Latino1%(25,623)
Asian0.9%(23,068)
2000
White, non-Hispanic77.9%(2,083,446)
Black17.8%(476,242)
Hispanic / Latino1.5%(40,267)
Asian1.4%(36,930)

No data for the years selected.

Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Detailed origin tables are available for 2024; showing 2024 data.

Hispanic origin
Mexican2.4%(66,337)
Central American0.4%(10,626)
Puerto Rican0.3%(8,250)
South American0.3%(8,059)
Guatemalan0.1%(3,744)
Cuban0.1%(3,653)
Spaniard0.1%(3,158)
Honduran0.1%(3,053)
Colombian0.1%(2,921)
Salvadoran0.1%(1,845)
Peruvian0.1%(1,547)
Dominican0.1%(1,423)
+ 10 more hispanic origin groups with data
Venezuelan0.1%(1,354)
Ecuadorian0%(702)
Nicaraguan0%(659)
Chilean0%(620)
Panamanian0%(539)
Argentine0%(518)
Bolivian0%(268)
Uruguayan0%(103)
Asian origin
Asian Indian1%(28,099)
Chinese0.6%(17,020)
Filipino0.3%(8,843)
Vietnamese0.3%(8,100)
Korean0.2%(6,384)
Pakistani0.1%(2,471)
Japanese0.1%(1,738)
Taiwanese0.1%(1,285)
Nepalese0.1%(1,274)
Thai0%(1,009)
Kazakh0%(757)
Burmese0%(561)
+ 12 more asian origin groups with data
Laotian0%(294)
Sri Lankan0%(272)
Cambodian0%(230)
Malaysian0%(139)
Mongolian0%(122)
Indonesian0%(109)
Hmong0%(57)
Bhutanese0%(23)
Uzbek0%(17)
Okinawan0%(13)
Pacific Islander origin
Native Hawaiian0.1%(1,502)
Samoan0%(644)
Chamorro0%(201)
Fijian0%(156)
Tongan0%(73)
Guamanian0%(16)
Ancestry
German25.4%(714,002)
Irish12.7%(356,298)
English10.1%(285,191)
American5.8%(161,753)
Italian4.5%(126,982)
French2.7%(76,886)
Polish2.4%(66,614)
Scottish1.6%(45,516)
Subsaharan African0.9%(24,852)
Dutch0.8%(22,564)
Scotch-Irish0.7%(20,106)
Swedish0.6%(17,777)
+ 51 more ancestry groups with data
Norwegian0.5%(14,543)
Russian0.5%(13,456)
Czech0.5%(12,890)
Arab0.5%(12,302)
Welsh0.4%(11,890)
Hungarian0.3%(9,310)
Swiss0.3%(8,832)
Greek0.3%(8,478)
British0.3%(8,343)
Croatian0.3%(7,927)
Austrian0.2%(6,012)
Danish0.2%(5,784)
Lithuanian0.2%(5,370)
Ukrainian0.2%(4,679)
French Canadian0.2%(4,651)
West Indian0.2%(4,576)
Nigerian0.2%(3,942)
Slovak0.1%(3,389)
Lebanese0.1%(3,319)
Portuguese0.1%(2,586)
Canadian0.1%(2,446)
Romanian0.1%(2,287)
Kenyan0.1%(2,096)
Iranian0.1%(2,063)
Jamaican0.1%(1,968)
Finnish0.1%(1,929)
Serbian0.1%(1,828)
Palestinian0.1%(1,696)
Belgian0.1%(1,643)
Turkish0.1%(1,475)
Bulgarian0.1%(1,463)
Syrian0.1%(1,339)
Haitian0.1%(1,305)
Ethiopian0.1%(1,249)
Brazilian0.1%(1,229)
Slovene0%(1,124)
Armenian0%(1,112)
Ghanaian0%(1,106)
Jordanian0%(834)
Egyptian0%(825)
Australian0%(687)
Iraqi0%(609)
Moroccan0%(509)
Somali0%(503)
Israeli0%(474)
Latvian0%(377)
Macedonian0%(289)
Barbadian0%(102)
Guyanese0%(79)
Section 05

Education

24.8%
+4.8 ptssince 1990
from 20.0% in 1990
US average: 24.4%
High school or higher
83.2%
+7.6 ptssince 1990
from 75.6% in 1990
US average: 80.3%
9.0%
+2.1 ptssince 1990
from 6.9% in 1990
US average: 8.8%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

17.1 min
−24%since 1990
from 22.4 min in 1990
US average: 17.6
Section 07

Work & employment

No data for the years selected.

Section 08

People & community

No data for the years selected.

Marital status
Men 15+
Never married29.6%(293,288)
Married58.5%(578,484)
Widowed2.7%(26,714)
Divorced9.2%(91,156)
Women 15+
Never married24.8%(273,872)
Married52.8%(583,861)
Widowed11.1%(122,978)
Divorced11.3%(124,457)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2000
Section 09

Health coverage

Showing 2024 (the nearest year with coverage data).

5.8%
−4.8 ptssince 2013
from 10.6% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
62.3%
−0.9 ptssince 2020
from 63.3% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
12.6%
−0.3 ptssince 2020
from 12.9% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
19.2%
+1.0 ptssince 2020
from 18.3% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
14.5%
+1.2 ptssince 2020
from 13.4% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
2.1%
−0.1 ptssince 2020
from 2.2% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
73.3%
−1.6 ptssince 2020
from 74.9% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
32.3%
+2.1 ptssince 2020
from 30.2% in 2020
US average: 36.7%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later)24.1%(37,487)
US avg: 26.4%
Gulf War (1990s)24.6%(38,257)
US avg: 24.3%
Vietnam era34.6%(53,964)
US avg: 33.1%
Korean War4.3%(6,651)
US avg: 4.5%
World War II1.2%(1,830)
US avg: 1%

Share of the 155,770 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.

BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
In this metro

Largest cities

The 30 most populous of 307 cities and towns in this metro. CENTRAL marks the metro's principal cities.

What's inside

15 component counties

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Head to head

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Frequently asked

How many people live in St. Louis, MO-IL?

St. Louis, MO-IL has about 2,675,343 residents according to the 2000 Census.

What is the median household income in St. Louis, MO-IL?

The typical household in St. Louis, MO-IL earns about $45,007 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is St. Louis, MO-IL expensive?

In St. Louis, MO-IL, the median home is worth about $96,741, and the typical rent is about $538 a month.

How educated are people in St. Louis, MO-IL?

About 24.8% of adults age 25 and over in St. Louis, MO-IL hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in St. Louis, MO-IL?

About 9.9% of people in St. Louis, MO-IL live below the federal poverty line.

Has St. Louis, MO-IL grown since 1990?

Yes, St. Louis, MO-IL has grown since 1990. The population has added about 114,826 residents, a change of about 4 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · METRO ROLLUP OF COMPONENT COUNTIES · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →