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METRO AREA · 2000 CENSUS

Springfield Metro

Springfield, MO · 5 counties · 368,374 residents · 3,006.973 sq mi
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The short version

Springfield has lower-than-average household income, with a median household income of $33,929. Population has grown 23% since 1990. Median home value has risen by half since 1990, reaching $87,291.

At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $42,589
Mid-age
median age 35.1
US median: 35.2
Average education
21% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 24%
Stable housing
home values roughly flat, inflation adjusted
US median home: $120,530
Section 01

Population & growth

368,374
+23%since 1990
from 298,818 in 1990
1990 – 2025
123 / sq mi
+23%since 1990
from 99 / sq mi in 1990
35.1
+7%since 1990
from 32.9 in 1990
US average: 35.2
Population, 19902024
280K336K393K449K506K1990201020202024Springfield
2024487K
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 2000
Under 56.5%(24,078)
US avg: 6.8%
5 to 96.7%(24,629)
US avg: 7.3%
10 to 146.8%(25,064)
US avg: 7.3%
15 to 197.7%(28,239)
US avg: 7.2%
20 to 248.6%(31,596)
US avg: 6.7%
25 to 3413.6%(50,185)
US avg: 14.2%
35 to 4415.2%(55,937)
US avg: 16%
45 to 5413%(47,845)
US avg: 13.4%
55 to 648.8%(32,328)
US avg: 8.6%
65 to 746.8%(25,006)
US avg: 6.5%
75 to 844.6%(17,009)
US avg: 4.4%
85 and over1.8%(6,458)
US avg: 1.5%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$33,929
+10%inflation adjusted, since 1990
from $23,441 in 1990
US average: $42,589
1990 – 2024
$18,099
+56%since 1990
from $11,597 in 1990
US average: $21,522
12.4%
−2.5 ptssince 1990
from 14.9% in 1990
US average: 12.4%
Section 03

Housing

$87,291
+23%inflation adjusted, since 1990
from $54,023 in 1990
US average: $120,530
1990 – 2024
$454
+5%inflation adjusted, since 1990
from $327 in 1990
US average: $602
67.9%
+0.3 ptssince 1990
from 67.7% in 1990
32.1% rent
RELATED:See current rent listings in Springfield on RentDataNow
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

1990
White, non-Hispanic97.1%(290,290)
Black1.3%(3,912)
Hispanic / Latino0.8%(2,428)
Asian0.6%(1,719)
2000
White, non-Hispanic93.8%(345,651)
Black1.6%(5,957)
Hispanic / Latino1.6%(6,045)
Asian0.8%(2,977)

No data for the years selected.

Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Detailed origin tables are available for 2024; showing 2024 data.

Hispanic origin
Mexican2.5%(12,058)
Puerto Rican0.6%(3,113)
Central American0.5%(2,277)
South American0.2%(1,061)
Honduran0.2%(644)
Spaniard0.1%(555)
Guatemalan0.1%(540)
Salvadoran0.1%(519)
Dominican0.1%(470)
Cuban0.1%(363)
Ecuadorian0.1%(286)
Costa Rican0.1%(273)
+ 8 more hispanic origin groups with data
Peruvian0%(194)
Colombian0%(174)
Chilean0%(167)
Nicaraguan0%(161)
Panamanian0%(140)
Argentine0%(124)
Venezuelan0%(102)
Bolivian0%(14)
Asian origin
Filipino0.3%(1,530)
Chinese0.3%(1,381)
Asian Indian0.2%(997)
Korean0.2%(778)
Vietnamese0.2%(728)
Hmong0.1%(541)
Thai0.1%(333)
Japanese0%(160)
Burmese0%(106)
Pakistani0%(106)
+ 5 more asian origin groups with data
Laotian0%(22)
Cambodian0%(21)
Nepalese0%(21)
Malaysian0%(11)
Pacific Islander origin
Samoan0.1%(402)
Chamorro0.1%(356)
Chuukese0%(78)
Ancestry
German19.2%(93,494)
English16.1%(78,329)
Irish11.6%(56,625)
American7.2%(34,990)
Italian2.5%(11,930)
Scottish2.3%(11,174)
French1.9%(9,460)
Scotch-Irish1.3%(6,239)
Polish1.3%(6,209)
Dutch1.2%(5,959)
Norwegian1%(4,964)
Swedish1%(4,882)
+ 47 more ancestry groups with data
Welsh0.8%(3,666)
Swiss0.4%(2,028)
British0.4%(1,959)
Ukrainian0.4%(1,756)
Russian0.4%(1,739)
Danish0.4%(1,730)
Czech0.3%(1,650)
Romanian0.3%(1,398)
Arab0.3%(1,302)
French Canadian0.3%(1,278)
Hungarian0.2%(1,003)
Greek0.2%(943)
Austrian0.2%(816)
Portuguese0.2%(812)
West Indian0.1%(699)
Lebanese0.1%(601)
Finnish0.1%(465)
Nigerian0.1%(436)
Croatian0.1%(433)
Lithuanian0.1%(420)
Brazilian0.1%(317)
Bulgarian0.1%(308)
Canadian0.1%(299)
Belgian0.1%(214)
Ghanaian0.1%(199)
Jamaican0.1%(191)
Israeli0.1%(181)
Haitian0%(175)
Ethiopian0%(154)
Slovak0%(124)
Moroccan0%(114)
Iranian0%(106)
Latvian0%(98)
Armenian0%(78)
Egyptian0%(75)
Kenyan0%(75)
Turkish0%(71)
Serbian0%(30)
Iraqi0%(16)
Slovene0%(7)
Syrian0%(5)
RANKED:Largest German population · Largest English population · Largest Irish population · Largest American population · Largest Mexican population
Section 05

Education

21.3%
+3.7 ptssince 1990
from 17.6% in 1990
US average: 24.4%
High school or higher
83.0%
+6.9 ptssince 1990
from 76.1% in 1990
US average: 80.3%
7.0%
+0.8 ptssince 1990
from 6.2% in 1990
US average: 8.8%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

14.1 min
−33%since 1990
from 21.1 min in 1990
US average: 17.6
Section 07

Work & employment

No data for the years selected.

Section 08

People & community

No data for the years selected.

Marital status
Men 15+
Never married26.9%(38,076)
Married61%(86,427)
Widowed2.1%(3,034)
Divorced10%(14,181)
Women 15+
Never married20.8%(31,943)
Married56.9%(87,258)
Widowed9.9%(15,158)
Divorced12.3%(18,872)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2000
In this metro

Largest cities

The 30 most populous of 35 cities and towns in this metro. CENTRAL marks the metro's principal cities.

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5 component counties

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Frequently asked

How many people live in Springfield, MO?

Springfield, MO has about 368,374 residents according to the 2000 Census.

What is the median household income in Springfield, MO?

The typical household in Springfield, MO earns about $33,929 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Springfield, MO expensive?

In Springfield, MO, the median home is worth about $87,291, and the typical rent is about $454 a month.

How educated are people in Springfield, MO?

About 21.3% of adults age 25 and over in Springfield, MO hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Springfield, MO?

About 12.4% of people in Springfield, MO live below the federal poverty line.

Has Springfield, MO grown since 1990?

Yes, Springfield, MO has grown since 1990. The population has added about 69,556 residents, a change of about 23 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · METRO ROLLUP OF COMPONENT COUNTIES · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →