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METRO AREA · 2000 CENSUS

Springfield Metro

Springfield, MA · 1 counties · 456,228 residents · 617.005 sq mi
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The short version

Springfield has roughly average household income, with a median household income of $39,718. Population has held roughly steady since 1990. Median home value is $113,700.

At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $42,589
Mid-age
median age 36.4
US median: 35.2
Less educated
20% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 24%
More affordable
home values down 30%, inflation adjusted
US median home: $120,530
Section 01

Population & growth

456,228
Unchangedsince 1990
from 456,310 in 1990
1990 – 2025
739 / sq mi
Unchangedsince 1990
from 740 / sq mi in 1990
36.4
+9%since 1990
from 33.5 in 1990
US average: 35.2
Population, 19902024
455K459K463K467K470K1990201020202024Springfield
2024463K
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 2000
Under 56.5%(29,745)
US avg: 6.8%
5 to 97.4%(33,784)
US avg: 7.3%
10 to 147.7%(35,009)
US avg: 7.3%
15 to 197.4%(33,878)
US avg: 7.2%
20 to 246.2%(28,210)
US avg: 6.7%
25 to 3412.6%(57,705)
US avg: 14.2%
35 to 4415.7%(71,768)
US avg: 16%
45 to 5413.4%(61,087)
US avg: 13.4%
55 to 648.5%(38,791)
US avg: 8.6%
65 to 747%(31,906)
US avg: 6.5%
75 to 845.6%(25,577)
US avg: 4.4%
85 and over1.9%(8,768)
US avg: 1.5%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$39,718
−3%inflation adjusted, since 1990
from $31,100 in 1990
US average: $42,589
1990 – 2024
$19,541
+39%since 1990
from $14,029 in 1990
US average: $21,522
14.7%
+1.8 ptssince 1990
from 13.0% in 1990
US average: 12.4%
Section 03

Housing

$113,700
−30%inflation adjusted, since 1990
from $122,500 in 1990
US average: $120,530
1990 – 2024
$535
−16%inflation adjusted, since 1990
from $484 in 1990
US average: $602
61.9%
+1.7 ptssince 1990
from 60.2% in 1990
38.1% rent
RELATED:See current rent listings in Springfield on RentDataNow
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

1990
White, non-Hispanic85.1%(388,464)
Black7.5%(34,442)
Hispanic / Latino9.7%(44,221)
Asian0.8%(3,695)
2000
White, non-Hispanic74.4%(339,625)
Black7.5%(34,034)
Hispanic / Latino15.2%(69,197)
Asian1.3%(5,835)

No data for the years selected.

Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Detailed origin tables are available for 2024; showing 2024 data.

Hispanic origin
Puerto Rican21.8%(100,672)
Dominican1.8%(8,371)
Mexican0.7%(3,446)
South American0.7%(3,301)
Guatemalan0.5%(2,483)
Colombian0.2%(1,109)
Salvadoran0.2%(1,054)
Ecuadorian0.2%(841)
Spaniard0.2%(762)
Cuban0.2%(705)
Honduran0.1%(554)
+ 9 more hispanic origin groups with data
Nicaraguan0.1%(414)
Uruguayan0.1%(330)
Peruvian0.1%(299)
Argentine0.1%(271)
Chilean0%(231)
Venezuelan0%(155)
Panamanian0%(152)
Bolivian0%(28)
Asian origin
Asian Indian0.5%(2,335)
Nepalese0.4%(1,666)
Vietnamese0.3%(1,612)
Chinese0.3%(1,549)
Pakistani0.2%(875)
Cambodian0.1%(671)
Filipino0.1%(488)
Uzbek0.1%(432)
Laotian0.1%(390)
Korean0.1%(287)
Sri Lankan0.1%(263)
Kazakh0%(171)
+ 7 more asian origin groups with data
Thai0%(122)
Taiwanese0%(92)
Bhutanese0%(83)
Burmese0%(68)
Japanese0%(63)
Pacific Islander origin
Chamorro0%(166)
Samoan0%(37)
Ancestry
Irish13%(60,307)
Italian8.5%(39,148)
French7.7%(35,813)
Polish7.6%(35,052)
American7.2%(33,421)
English6.3%(28,950)
French Canadian4.1%(18,988)
German4%(18,439)
Portuguese1.9%(8,799)
West Indian1.4%(6,297)
Scottish1.3%(5,891)
+ 51 more ancestry groups with data
Russian0.9%(4,090)
Jamaican0.9%(4,010)
Greek0.8%(3,606)
Arab0.7%(3,377)
Swedish0.7%(3,376)
Ukrainian0.7%(3,144)
Canadian0.5%(2,510)
Scotch-Irish0.4%(1,760)
Dutch0.4%(1,755)
Lithuanian0.3%(1,546)
Lebanese0.3%(1,404)
Haitian0.2%(1,108)
Turkish0.2%(1,010)
Iraqi0.2%(940)
Nigerian0.2%(888)
Welsh0.2%(826)
British0.2%(799)
Norwegian0.2%(702)
Armenian0.1%(656)
Somali0.1%(635)
Hungarian0.1%(627)
Slovak0.1%(566)
Czech0.1%(545)
Kenyan0.1%(504)
Finnish0.1%(484)
Austrian0.1%(482)
Brazilian0.1%(442)
Ghanaian0.1%(413)
Romanian0.1%(395)
Syrian0.1%(326)
Danish0.1%(292)
Iranian0.1%(232)
Swiss0%(199)
Barbadian0%(178)
Moroccan0%(153)
Guyanese0%(135)
Ethiopian0%(93)
Croatian0%(77)
Latvian0%(76)
Egyptian0%(75)
Bulgarian0%(65)
Slovene0%(55)
Jordanian0%(39)
Serbian0%(39)
Belgian0%(14)
Israeli0%(12)
RANKED:Largest Puerto Rican population · Largest Irish population · Largest Italian population · Largest French population · Largest Polish population
Section 05

Education

20.5%
+2.9 ptssince 1990
from 17.6% in 1990
US average: 24.4%
High school or higher
79.2%
+5.6 ptssince 1990
from 73.6% in 1990
US average: 80.3%
7.7%
+1.4 ptssince 1990
from 6.3% in 1990
US average: 8.8%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

14.1 min
−22%since 1990
from 18.0 min in 1990
US average: 17.6
Section 07

Work & employment

No data for the years selected.

Section 08

People & community

No data for the years selected.

Marital status
Men 15+
Never married33.5%(56,298)
Married54.9%(92,326)
Widowed3.3%(5,556)
Divorced8.3%(13,942)
Women 15+
Never married27.6%(52,306)
Married49.5%(93,820)
Widowed12.3%(23,324)
Divorced10.6%(20,187)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2000
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Frequently asked

How many people live in Springfield, MA?

Springfield, MA has about 456,228 residents according to the 2000 Census.

What is the median household income in Springfield, MA?

The typical household in Springfield, MA earns about $39,718 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Springfield, MA expensive?

In Springfield, MA, the median home is worth about $113,700, and the typical rent is about $535 a month.

How educated are people in Springfield, MA?

About 20.5% of adults age 25 and over in Springfield, MA hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Springfield, MA?

About 14.7% of people in Springfield, MA live below the federal poverty line.

Has Springfield, MA grown since 1990?

Yes, Springfield, MA has shrunk since 1990. The population has lost about 82 residents, a change of about -0 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · METRO ROLLUP OF COMPONENT COUNTIES · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →