United States › Springfield METRO AREA · 2000 CENSUS
Springfield Metro Springfield, MA · 1 counties · 456,228 residents · 617 sq mi
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The short version
With 456,228 people, Springfield is a metro area. About 20% of adults have finished a four-year degree. Households earn $39,718 at the median, near the US median. The typical home is worth $113,700. The population has held roughly steady since 1990.
At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $42,589
Mid-age
median age 36.4
US median: 35.2
Less educated
20% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 24%
More affordable
home values down 30%, inflation adjusted
US median home: $120,530
Section 01
Population & growth 456,228
Unchangedsince 1990
from 456,310 in 1990
739 / sq mi
Unchangedsince 1990
from 740 / sq mi in 1990
from 33.5 in 1990
US average: 35.2
Population, 1990 – 2024
455K 459K 463K 467K 470K 1990 2000 2010 2020 2024 Springfield Age distribution, 2000
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Section 02
Income & economy $39,718
−3%inflation adjusted, since 1990
from $31,100 in 1990
US average: $42,589
from $14,029 in 1990
US average: $21,522
from 13.0% in 1990
US average: 12.4%
$113,700
−30%inflation adjusted, since 1990
from $122,500 in 1990
US average: $120,530
$535
−16%inflation adjusted, since 1990
from $484 in 1990
US average: $602
from 60.2% in 1990
38.1% rent
Section 04
Race & ethnicity 1990
White, non-Hispanic 85.1%(388,464)
Hispanic / Latino 9.7%(44,221)
2000
White, non-Hispanic 74.4%(339,625)
Hispanic / Latino 15.2%(69,197)
No data for the years selected.
Section 04 · Origins
Detailed origins & ancestry Detailed origin tables are available for 2024; showing 2024 data.
Hispanic origin
+ 9 more hispanic origin groups with data Asian origin
+ 7 more asian origin groups with data Ancestry
+ 51 more ancestry groups with data from 17.6% in 1990
US average: 24.4%
High school or higher
from 73.6% in 1990
US average: 80.3%
from 6.3% in 1990
US average: 8.8%
Section 06
Commute & transportation from 18.0 min in 1990
US average: 17.6
Section 07
Work & employment No data for the years selected.
Section 08
People & community No data for the years selected.
Marital status
Men 15+
Never married 33.5%(56,298)
Women 15+
Never married 27.6%(52,306)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2000
Section 09
Health coverage Showing 2024 (the nearest year with coverage data).
from 4.5% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
from 52.8% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
from 11.2% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
from 18.6% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
from 34.9% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
from 1.9% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
from 62.3% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
from 48.7% in 2020
US average: 36.7%
Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.
Section 09 · Service history
Veterans Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later) 19.2%(3,872)
Gulf War (1990s) 19.8%(4,004)
Share of the 20,195 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.
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In this metro
Largest cities SpringfieldCENTRAL 154,702 Chicopee 55,310 Westfield 40,546 Holyoke 38,023 West Springfield 28,829 Agawam 28,783 Longmeadow 15,696 Palmer 12,367 Wilbraham 3,679 Monson Center 1,613 Holland 1,301 Chester 681 Russell 487 Blandford 433 What's inside
1 component county Drill deeper
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Frequently asked
How many people live in Springfield, MA? Springfield, MA has about 456,228 residents according to the 2000 Census.
What is the median household income in Springfield, MA? The typical household in Springfield, MA earns about $39,718 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.
Is Springfield, MA expensive? In Springfield, MA, the median home is worth about $113,700, and the typical rent is about $535 a month.
How educated are people in Springfield, MA? About 20.5% of adults age 25 and over in Springfield, MA hold a bachelor's degree or higher.
What is the poverty rate in Springfield, MA? About 14.7% of people in Springfield, MA live below the federal poverty line.
Has Springfield, MA grown since 1990? Yes, Springfield, MA has shrunk since 1990. The population has lost about 82 residents, a change of about -0 percent over that period.
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