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METRO AREA · 2020 ACS

Rochester Metro

Rochester, MN · 4 counties · 226,329 residents · 2,477.16 sq mi
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The short version

Rochester is wealthier than most US places, with a median household income of $77,591. Population has grown 23% since 2000. Median home value has more than doubled since 2000, reaching $218,739.

At a glance
Wealthier
above the US median
US median: $66,278
Mid-age
median age 38.6
US median: 38.8
More educated
41% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 33%
Less affordable
home values up 35%, inflation adjusted
US median home: $265,253
Section 01

Population & growth

Total population
226,329
+23%since 2000
from 184,740 in 2000
1990 – 2025
Population density
91 / sq mi
+23%since 2000
from 75 / sq mi in 2000
US average: 280
Median age
38.6
+7%since 2000
from 35.9 in 2000
US average: 38.8
Population, 1990 – 2024
156K176K196K215K235K1990201020202024Rochester
2024229K
1990201020202024
Section 02

Income & economy

Median household income
$77,591
+7%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $48,191 in 2000
US average: $66,278
1990 – 2024
Per capita income
$40,150
+76%since 2000
from $22,877 in 2000
US average: $35,364
Households earning $100K+
51.5%
+13.1 ptssince 2009
from 38.4% in 2009
US average: 43.9%
Poverty rate
7.8%
+1.1 ptssince 2000
from 6.7% in 2000
US average: 12.8%
Workforce by industry, 2020
Information9.2%
US avg: 11.1%
Retail trade9.1%
US avg: 10%
Wholesale trade5.9%
US avg: 6.7%
Other services3.6%
US avg: 6.6%
Finance & insurance3.1%
US avg: 5.5%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing2.8%
US avg: 1.7%
Construction2.7%
US avg: 1.2%
Professional, scientific, technical2.6%
US avg: 4.7%
Public administration2.5%
US avg: 4.7%
Transportation & warehousing1.9%
US avg: 2.5%
Arts, entertainment, food1.4%
US avg: 2%
Education & health services0.6%
US avg: 0.8%
Manufacturing0.1%
US avg: 0.5%
BARS: THIS PLACE · TICKS: US AVERAGE
Section 03

Housing

Median home value
$218,739
+35%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $107,689 in 2000
US average: $265,253
1990 – 2024
Median gross rent
$933
+24%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $502 in 2000
US average: $1,124
Owner-occupied
73.5%
−4.6 ptssince 2000
from 78.0% in 2000
26.5% rent
Afford Score
2.8
+26%since 2000
from 2.2 in 2000
1990 – 2024
RELATED:See current rent listings in Rochester on RentDataNow
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic91.7%(169,363)
Black1.8%(3,415)
Hispanic / Latino2.1%(3,966)
Asian3%(5,466)
Other0%
Diversity Score16.8%(31,017)
Segregation Score0%
2020
White, non-Hispanic81.1%(183,659)
Black5%(11,304)
Hispanic / Latino5%(11,302)
Asian4.6%(10,462)
Other3.1%(7,028)
Diversity Score39.8%(89,967)
Segregation Score37.6%(85,114)
Diversity Score
40
+137%since 2000
from 17 in 2000
1990 – 2024
Segregation Score
38
Section 05

Education

Bachelor's degree or higher
40.5%
+11.8 ptssince 2000
from 28.7% in 2000
US average: 32.9%
High school or higher
94.1%
+5.1 ptssince 2000
from 89.0% in 2000
US average: 88.5%
Graduate degree
16.4%
+6.0 ptssince 2000
from 10.4% in 2000
US average: 12.7%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

Average commute
20.5 min
+65%since 2000
from 12.4 min in 2000
US average: 26.9
Drive alone to work
72.6%
−3.9 ptssince 2009
from 76.5% in 2009
US average: 75.1%
No vehicle available
5.7%
+0.6 ptssince 2009
from 5.1% in 2009
US average: 8.4%
Section 07

Work & employment

Unemployment rate
3.3%
−1.1 ptssince 2011
from 4.4% in 2011
US average: 5.4%
Labor force participation
70.8%
−1.6 ptssince 2011
from 72.3% in 2011
US average: 63.4%
Management & professional
47.5%
−21.0 ptssince 2009
from 68.6% in 2009
US average: 39.3%
Section 08

People & community

Male
49.3%
−0.2 ptssince 2009
from 49.5% in 2009
Female
50.7%
+0.2 ptssince 2009
from 50.5% in 2009
Foreign born
8.4%
+2.1 ptssince 2009
from 6.3% in 2009
US average: 13.5%
Uninsured
4.6%
−88.2 ptssince 2013
from 92.8% in 2013
US average: 8.8%
In this metro

Principal cities

RochesterCENTRAL124,292
What's inside

4 component counties

Olmsted CountyCENTRAL166,731Fillmore County21,540Wabasha County21,537Dodge County21,376
Drill deeper

Metros similar to Rochester

Burlington
Pop 227,803
Charlottesville
Pop 228,597
Barnstable
Pop 233,539
Midland
Pop 193,139
Places similar to Rochester
Head to head

Compare Rochester side by side

ROCHESTER VS
Burlington
Income$93,347+20%
Home value$408,278+87%
Population227,803−1%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
ROCHESTER VS
Charlottesville
Income$93,985+21%
Home value$445,185+104%
Population228,597−1%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
ROCHESTER VS
Barnstable
Income$95,241+23%
Home value$629,000+188%
Population233,539+1%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
ROCHESTER VS
Midland
Income$92,899+20%
Home value$308,703+41%
Population193,139−16%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
Frequently asked

How many people live in Rochester, MN?

Rochester, MN has about 226,329 residents according to the 2020 American Community Survey.

What is the median household income in Rochester, MN?

The typical household in Rochester, MN earns about $77,591 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Rochester, MN expensive?

In Rochester, MN, the median home is worth about $218,739, and the typical rent is about $933 a month.

How educated are people in Rochester, MN?

About 40.5% of adults age 25 and over in Rochester, MN hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Rochester, MN?

About 7.8% of people in Rochester, MN live below the federal poverty line.

Has Rochester, MN grown since 1990?

Yes, Rochester, MN has grown since 1990. The population has added about 63,607 residents, a change of about 39 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · METRO ROLLUP OF COMPONENT COUNTIES · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →