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METRO AREA · 1990 CENSUS

Rochester Metro

Rochester, MN · 4 counties · 162,722 residents · 2,477.16 sq mi
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The short version

Rochester has roughly average household income, with a median household income of $32,332. Population has declined 12% since 2000. Median home value is $63,392.

At a glance
Wealthier
above the US median
US median: $30,130
Mid-age
median age 32.6
US median: 33.0
More educated
23% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 20%
More affordable
home values down 22%, inflation adjusted
US median home: $93,722
Section 01

Population & growth

162,722
−12%vs 2000
vs 184,740 in 2000
1990 – 2025
66 / sq mi
−12%vs 2000
vs 75 / sq mi in 2000
32.6
−9%vs 2000
vs 35.9 in 2000
US average: 33.0
Population, 19902024
156K176K196K215K235K1990201020202024Rochester
2024229K
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 1990
Under 58.4%(13,672)
US avg: 7.3%
5 to 98.5%(13,805)
US avg: 7.3%
10 to 147.3%(11,914)
US avg: 6.9%
15 to 196.5%(10,628)
US avg: 7.1%
20 to 245.9%(9,680)
US avg: 7.5%
25 to 3418.4%(29,863)
US avg: 17.5%
35 to 4414.7%(23,871)
US avg: 15.1%
45 to 5410.3%(16,809)
US avg: 10.2%
55 to 647.6%(12,430)
US avg: 8.5%
65 to 746.4%(10,443)
US avg: 7.3%
75 to 844.2%(6,808)
US avg: 4%
85 and over1.7%(2,799)
US avg: 1.2%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$32,332
−12%inflation adjusted, since 2000
vs $48,191 in 2000
US average: $30,130
1990 – 2024
$14,497
−37%vs 2000
vs $22,877 in 2000
US average: $14,340
8.1%
+1.4 ptsvs 2000
vs 6.7% in 2000
US average: 13.2%
Section 03

Housing

$63,392
−22%inflation adjusted, since 2000
vs $107,689 in 2000
US average: $93,722
1990 – 2024
$364
−5%inflation adjusted, since 2000
vs $502 in 2000
US average: $450
75.1%
−2.9 ptsvs 2000
vs 78.0% in 2000
24.9% rent
RELATED:See current rent listings in Rochester on RentDataNow
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic91.7%(169,363)
Black1.8%(3,415)
Hispanic / Latino2.1%(3,966)
Asian3%(5,466)
Other0%
1990
White, non-Hispanic97.1%(157,947)
Black0.5%(817)
Hispanic / Latino0.7%(1,119)
Asian2%(3,335)
Other0.4%(623)

No data for the years selected.

Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Detailed origin tables are available for 2024; showing 2024 data.

Hispanic origin
Mexican3.3%(7,490)
South American0.6%(1,306)
Colombian0.5%(851)
Puerto Rican0.3%(741)
Salvadoran0.2%(486)
Guatemalan0.1%(289)
Cuban0.1%(168)
Spaniard0.1%(133)
Ecuadorian0.1%(108)
Peruvian0.1%(107)
Dominican0%(89)
+ 9 more hispanic origin groups with data
Honduran0%(67)
Argentine0%(62)
Panamanian0.1%(26)
Bolivian0.1%(20)
Chilean0%(20)
Asian origin
Asian Indian1%(1,938)
Chinese0.8%(1,852)
Vietnamese0.8%(1,758)
Cambodian0.8%(1,501)
Filipino0.4%(820)
Korean0.2%(512)
Hmong0.2%(321)
Laotian0.1%(194)
Japanese0.1%(184)
Thai0.1%(172)
Burmese0.1%(166)
Bangladeshi0.1%(161)
+ 7 more asian origin groups with data
Kazakh0.1%(131)
Taiwanese0.1%(106)
Pakistani0.1%(105)
Nepalese0%(17)
Mongolian0%(12)
Malaysian0%(10)
Pacific Islander origin
Chamorro0.1%(146)
Samoan0%(29)
Ancestry
German32.4%(73,998)
Norwegian13.7%(31,341)
Irish10.1%(23,022)
English7.7%(17,580)
American3.9%(8,800)
Swedish3.5%(7,916)
Polish2.5%(5,780)
French1.8%(4,106)
Dutch1.7%(3,993)
Italian1.7%(3,820)
Czech1.5%(3,428)
+ 47 more ancestry groups with data
Scottish1.3%(2,896)
Danish1.1%(2,500)
Somali1.3%(2,164)
Arab0.9%(2,015)
Swiss0.7%(1,645)
Finnish0.6%(1,299)
Ethiopian0.5%(871)
Moroccan0.5%(799)
Scotch-Irish0.3%(774)
Russian0.3%(731)
Ukrainian0.3%(712)
Welsh0.3%(644)
Belgian0.3%(615)
British0.2%(549)
Greek0.2%(543)
Hungarian0.2%(427)
Iraqi0.3%(412)
Austrian0.1%(272)
Iranian0.1%(268)
West Indian0.1%(255)
Egyptian0.1%(246)
Lithuanian0.1%(235)
Canadian0.1%(227)
Croatian0.1%(206)
Slovak0.1%(179)
Romanian0.1%(177)
Lebanese0.1%(169)
Nigerian0.1%(169)
Slovene0.1%(139)
Serbian0.1%(133)
Jamaican0.1%(123)
Armenian0.1%(93)
Ghanaian0.1%(93)
Brazilian0%(88)
Bulgarian0%(78)
Kenyan0%(72)
Guyanese0%(60)
Latvian0%(46)
Turkish0%(34)
Haitian0%(27)
Syrian0%(21)
Jordanian0%(16)
RANKED:Largest German population · Largest Norwegian population · Largest Irish population · Largest English population · Largest American population
Section 05

Education

23.3%
−5.4 ptsvs 2000
vs 28.7% in 2000
US average: 20.3%
High school or higher
83.4%
−5.6 ptsvs 2000
vs 89.0% in 2000
US average: 75.2%
8.1%
−2.3 ptsvs 2000
vs 10.4% in 2000
US average: 7.1%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

20.7 min
+67%vs 2000
vs 12.4 min in 2000
US average: 21.9
Section 07

Work & employment

No data for the years selected.

Section 08

People & community

No data for the years selected.

Marital status (2024)
Men 15+
Never married31.8%(28,501)
Married58.3%(52,341)
Widowed2.2%(1,975)
Divorced7.7%(6,924)
Women 15+
Never married28.2%(26,506)
Married54.1%(50,918)
Widowed7.2%(6,746)
Divorced10.5%(9,895)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
In this metro

Largest cities

The 30 most populous of 38 cities and towns in this metro. CENTRAL marks the metro's principal cities.

What's inside

4 component counties

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Head to head

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Frequently asked

How many people live in Rochester, MN?

Rochester, MN has about 162,722 residents according to the 1990 Census.

What is the median household income in Rochester, MN?

The typical household in Rochester, MN earns about $32,332 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Rochester, MN expensive?

In Rochester, MN, the median home is worth about $63,392, and the typical rent is about $364 a month.

How educated are people in Rochester, MN?

About 23.3% of adults age 25 and over in Rochester, MN hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Rochester, MN?

About 8.1% of people in Rochester, MN live below the federal poverty line.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · METRO ROLLUP OF COMPONENT COUNTIES · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →