United States › Rochester METRO AREA · 2000 CENSUS
Rochester Metro Rochester, MN · 4 counties · 184,740 residents · 2,477 sq mi
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The short version
Rochester is a metro area of 184,740 people. Owners hold 78% of the housing stock. The poverty rate is 6.7%, under the national 12.4%. The average commute runs 12 minutes. The population is up 14% since 1990. About 29% of adults have finished a four-year degree.
At a glance
Wealthier
above the US median
US median: $42,589
Mid-age
median age 35.9
US median: 35.2
More educated
29% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 24%
Less affordable
home values up 29%, inflation adjusted
US median home: $120,530
Section 01
Population & growth from 32.6 in 1990
US average: 35.2
Population, 1990 – 2024
156K 176K 196K 215K 235K 1990 2000 2010 2020 2024 Rochester Age distribution, 2000
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Section 02
Income & economy $48,191
+13%inflation adjusted, since 1990
from $32,332 in 1990
US average: $42,589
from $14,497 in 1990
US average: $21,522
from 8.1% in 1990
US average: 12.4%
$107,689
+29%inflation adjusted, since 1990
from $63,392 in 1990
US average: $120,530
$502
+5%inflation adjusted, since 1990
from $364 in 1990
US average: $602
from 75.1% in 1990
22.0% rent
Section 04
Race & ethnicity 1990
White, non-Hispanic 97.1%(157,947)
Hispanic / Latino 0.7%(1,119)
2000
White, non-Hispanic 91.7%(169,363)
Hispanic / Latino 2.1%(3,966)
No data for the years selected.
Section 04 · Origins
Detailed origins & ancestry Detailed origin tables are available for 2024; showing 2024 data.
Hispanic origin
+ 9 more hispanic origin groups with data Asian origin
+ 7 more asian origin groups with data Ancestry
+ 47 more ancestry groups with data from 23.3% in 1990
US average: 24.4%
High school or higher
from 83.4% in 1990
US average: 80.3%
from 8.1% in 1990
US average: 8.8%
Section 06
Commute & transportation from 20.7 min in 1990
US average: 17.6
Section 07
Work & employment No data for the years selected.
Section 08
People & community No data for the years selected.
Marital status
Men 15+
Never married 27.6%(19,385)
Women 15+
Never married 21.4%(15,726)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2000
Section 09
Health coverage Showing 2024 (the nearest year with coverage data).
from 7.2% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
from 68.6% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
from 14.2% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
from 17.1% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
from 14.7% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
from 1.9% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
from 79.8% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
from 30.4% in 2020
US average: 36.7%
Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.
Section 09 · Service history
Veterans Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later) 19.4%(2,068)
Gulf War (1990s) 17.3%(1,842)
Share of the 10,678 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.
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In this metro
Largest cities RochesterCENTRAL 124,292 Kasson 7,350 Stewartville 6,850 Byron 6,740 Plainview 3,482 Chatfield 3,018 Dodge Center 2,951 Wabasha 2,599 Spring Valley 2,431 Oronoco 2,043 Eyota 2,013 Blooming Prairie 1,935 Rushford 1,849 Hayfield 1,358 Preston 1,318 Elgin 1,137 Mantorville 1,106 Harmony 1,028 Mazeppa 878 West Concord 842 Rushford 796 Dover 761 Lanesboro 712 Mabel 700 Claremont 500 Wykoff 437 Kellogg 423 Fountain 400 Marion 314 Canton 313 The 30 most populous of 38 cities and towns in this metro. CENTRAL marks the metro's principal cities.
What's inside
4 component counties Drill deeper
Metros similar to Rochester Head to head
Compare Rochester side by side ROCHESTER VS
Burlington
Income $93,347 +94%
Home value $408,278 +279%
Population 227,803 −1%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
ROCHESTER VS
Charlottesville
Income $93,985 +95%
Home value $445,185 +313%
Population 228,597 −1%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
ROCHESTER VS
Barnstable
Income $95,241 +98%
Home value $629,000 +484%
Population 233,539 +1%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
ROCHESTER VS
Midland
Income $92,899 +93%
Home value $308,703 +187%
Population 193,139 −16%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
Frequently asked
How many people live in Rochester, MN? Rochester, MN has about 184,740 residents according to the 2000 Census.
What is the median household income in Rochester, MN? The typical household in Rochester, MN earns about $48,191 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.
Is Rochester, MN expensive? In Rochester, MN, the median home is worth about $107,689, and the typical rent is about $502 a month.
How educated are people in Rochester, MN? About 28.7% of adults age 25 and over in Rochester, MN hold a bachelor's degree or higher.
What is the poverty rate in Rochester, MN? About 6.7% of people in Rochester, MN live below the federal poverty line.
Has Rochester, MN grown since 1990? Yes, Rochester, MN has grown since 1990. The population has added about 22,018 residents, a change of about 14 percent over that period.
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