United States › Minnesota › Fillmore County COUNTY
Fillmore County Minnesota · 21,540 residents (2025 est.) · 861 sq mi
Time machine
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The short version
Fillmore County is a county of 21,414 people in Minnesota. Few US counties rank higher on income. Owners hold 83% of the housing stock. About 24% of adults have finished a four-year degree. 2% of locals were born outside the United States. Density works out to 25 people per square mile.
At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $82,259
Older
median age 42.3
US median: 38.9
Less educated
24% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 36%
Less affordable
home values up 43%, inflation adjusted
US median home: $376,019
Section 01
Population & growth from 21,122 in 2000
21,540 in 2025 (Census Bureau estimate)
from 24 / sq mi in 2009
US average: 281
from 39.8 in 2000
US average: 38.9
Population, 1990 – 2024
21K 21K 21K 21K 21K 1990 2000 2010 2020 2024 Fillmore County Age distribution, 2024
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Section 02
Income & economy $77,512
+16%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $36,651 in 2000
US average: $82,259
from $17,067 in 2000
US average: $44,673
Households earning $100K+
from 24.9% in 2009
US average: 53.3%
from 10.1% in 2000
US average: 12.5%
from 0.412 in 2010
US average: 0.476
Workforce by industry, 2024
Agriculture, forestry, fishing 8.2%
Professional, scientific, technical 3.4%
Transportation & warehousing 2.3%
Education & health services 1.2%
Arts, entertainment, food 0.9%
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$221,100
+43%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $84,600 in 2000
US average: $376,019
$797
+25%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $350 in 2000
US average: $1,442
from 80.9% in 2000
17.4% rent
from 10.6% in 2009
US average: 10.0%
from 2.37 people in 2009
US average: 2.54
from 26.7% in 2009
US average: 22.9%
from 30.7% in 2009
US average: 47.4%
from 2.9 in 2009
Years of local income it takes to buy a local home, on a scale of about 0 to 15. Lower is more affordable.
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means faster recent growth in incomes, home values, and college degrees.
Section 04
Race & ethnicity 2000
White, non-Hispanic 98.6%(20,823)
Hispanic / Latino 0.5%(113)
2024
White, non-Hispanic 94.3%(20,195)
from 5 in 2009
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means a more even mix of racial and ethnic groups.
from 11 in 2020
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means White and non-White residents are more separated across neighborhoods.
Section 04 · Origins
Detailed origins & ancestry Ancestry
+ 27 more ancestry groups with data from 15.1% in 2000
US average: 35.6%
High school or higher
from 81.7% in 2000
US average: 89.6%
from 3.9% in 2000
US average: 14.0%
Section 06
Commute & transportation from 18.3 min in 2000
US average: 26.5
from 70.3% in 2009
US average: 68.9%
from 11.0% in 2009
US average: 8.5%
from 2.8% in 2009
US average: 3.2%
from 9.1% in 2009
US average: 15.0%
from 5.5% in 2009
US average: 2.4%
from 0.2% in 2009
US average: 0.4%
from 5.9% in 2009
US average: 8.3%
Section 07
Work & employment from 5.8% in 2011
US average: 5.2%
from 67.3% in 2011
US average: 63.5%
Women 20-64 in the labor force
from 83.2% in 2020
US average: 74.6%
from 12.2% in 2009
US average: 13.1%
from 32.1% in 2009
US average: 42.5%
Section 08
People & community from 1.1% in 2009
US average: 14.1%
from 11.4% in 2009
US average: 6.2%
from 11.7% in 2012
US average: 13.3%
from 10.7% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
from 71.0% in 2017
US average: 91.0%
Computer in household
from 87.9% in 2020
US average: 95.5%
from 91.4% in 2020
US average: 87.7%
from 94.7% in 2016
US average: 77.7%
from 1.1% in 2016
US average: 13.6%
Marital status
Men 15+
Never married 27.5%(2,360)
Women 15+
Never married 20.7%(1,778)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09
Health coverage from 10.7% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
from 55.6% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
from 18.9% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
from 20.2% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
from 16.3% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
from 2.3% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
from 71.7% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
from 35.0% in 2020
US average: 36.7%
Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.
Section 09 · Service history
Veterans Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later) 16.1%(184)
Gulf War (1990s) 13.4%(153)
Share of the 1,142 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.
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Drill deeper
Places similar to Fillmore County Head to head
Compare Fillmore County to nearby counties FILLMORE COUNTY VS
Howard County
Income $67,446 −13%
Home value $147,800 −33%
Population 9,415 −56%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
FILLMORE COUNTY VS
Winona County
Income $70,744 −9%
Home value $235,400 +6%
Population 50,523 +135%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
FILLMORE COUNTY VS
Olmsted County
Income $95,406 +23%
Home value $331,700 +50%
Population 166,731 +674%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
FILLMORE COUNTY VS
Winneshiek County
Income $79,066 +2%
Home value $259,200 +17%
Population 19,733 −8%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
Frequently asked
How many people live in Fillmore County, Minnesota? Fillmore County, Minnesota has about 21,414 residents according to the 2024 American Community Survey.
What is the median household income in Fillmore County, Minnesota? The typical household in Fillmore County, Minnesota earns about $77,512 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.
Is Fillmore County, Minnesota expensive? In Fillmore County, Minnesota, the median home is worth about $221,100, and the typical rent is about $797 a month.
How educated are people in Fillmore County, Minnesota? About 24.1% of adults age 25 and over in Fillmore County, Minnesota hold a bachelor's degree or higher.
What is the poverty rate in Fillmore County, Minnesota? About 8.4% of people in Fillmore County, Minnesota live below the federal poverty line.
Has Fillmore County, Minnesota grown since 1990? Yes, Fillmore County, Minnesota has grown since 1990. The population has added about 637 residents, a change of about 3 percent over that period.
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