United States › Portland METRO AREA · 1990 CENSUS
Portland Metro Portland-Vancouver-Hillsboro, OR-WA · 7 counties · 1,523,741 residents · 6,687 sq mi
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The short version
With 1,523,741 people, Portland is a metro area. There are 404,140 fewer people here than in 2000. Median home value sits at $72,565. Poverty is uncommon here, at 9.9% of people across the metro. 23% of adults hold a bachelor's degree or higher. Median household income is $31,140, close to the national figure.
At a glance
Average income
near the US median
US median: $30,130
Mid-age
median age 33.8
US median: 33.0
More educated
23% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 20%
More affordable
home values down 43%, inflation adjusted
US median home: $93,722
Section 01
Population & growth vs 34.8 in 2000
US average: 33.0
Population, 1990 – 2024
1.4M 1.7M 2.0M 2.3M 2.6M 1990 2000 2010 2020 2024 Portland Age distribution, 1990
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Section 02
Income & economy $31,140
−13%inflation adjusted, since 2000
vs $47,167 in 2000
US average: $30,130
vs $23,294 in 2000
US average: $14,340
vs 9.5% in 2000
US average: 13.2%
$72,565
−43%inflation adjusted, since 2000
vs $167,249 in 2000
US average: $93,722
$439
−14%inflation adjusted, since 2000
vs $672 in 2000
US average: $450
vs 63.2% in 2000
38.1% rent
Section 04
Race & ethnicity 2000
White, non-Hispanic 81.6%(1,573,607)
Hispanic / Latino 7.4%(142,842)
1990
White, non-Hispanic 91.7%(1,396,606)
Hispanic / Latino 3.2%(49,473)
No data for the years selected.
Section 04 · Origins
Detailed origins & ancestry Detailed origin tables are available for 2024; showing 2024 data.
Hispanic origin
+ 10 more hispanic origin groups with data Asian origin
+ 13 more asian origin groups with data Ancestry
+ 51 more ancestry groups with data vs 28.7% in 2000
US average: 20.3%
High school or higher
vs 87.2% in 2000
US average: 75.2%
vs 9.6% in 2000
US average: 7.1%
Section 06
Commute & transportation vs 16.1 min in 2000
US average: 21.9
Section 07
Work & employment No data for the years selected.
Section 08
People & community No data for the years selected.
Marital status (2024)
Men 15+
Never married 37.2%(387,189)
Women 15+
Never married 30.9%(327,726)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09
Health coverage Showing 2024 (the nearest year with coverage data).
from 14.1% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
from 61.2% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
from 14.1% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
from 15.9% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
from 18.5% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
from 2.2% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
from 73.4% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
from 32.7% in 2020
US average: 36.7%
Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.
Section 09 · Service history
Veterans Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later) 24.3%(30,297)
Gulf War (1990s) 22.4%(27,862)
Share of the 124,650 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.
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In this metro
Largest cities PortlandCENTRAL 635,109 VancouverCENTRAL 199,698 Gresham 111,513 HillsboroCENTRAL 111,126 BeavertonCENTRAL 97,842 TigardCENTRAL 57,929 Aloha 52,389 Lake Oswego 39,722 Oregon City 38,175 McMinnville 34,647 Bethany 33,106 Orchards 29,438 Happy Valley 28,916 Tualatin 28,139 Wilsonville 27,833 Camas 27,749 Forest Grove 27,252 Newberg 26,896 West Linn 26,567 Battle Ground 23,513 Hazel Dell 23,237 Milwaukie 22,114 Five Corners 21,194 Sherwood 20,535 Salmon Creek 20,017 Cedar Mill 19,471 Washougal 18,028 Canby 18,004 Oak Grove 16,796 Ridgefield 16,132 The 30 most populous of 108 cities and towns in this metro. CENTRAL marks the metro's principal cities.
What's inside
7 component counties Drill deeper
Metros similar to Portland Head to head
Compare Portland side by side PORTLAND VS
Sacramento
Income $97,576 +213%
Home value $580,218 +700%
Population 2,477,274 −3%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
PORTLAND VS
Austin
Income $100,512 +223%
Home value $473,482 +552%
Population 2,620,945 +3%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
PORTLAND VS
Baltimore
Income $103,525 +232%
Home value $390,167 +438%
Population 2,857,781 +12%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
PORTLAND VS
Nashville
Income $88,637 +185%
Home value $432,778 +496%
Population 2,197,416 −14%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
Frequently asked
How many people live in Portland-Vancouver-Hillsboro, OR-WA? Portland-Vancouver-Hillsboro, OR-WA has about 1,523,741 residents according to the 1990 Census.
What is the median household income in Portland-Vancouver-Hillsboro, OR-WA? The typical household in Portland-Vancouver-Hillsboro, OR-WA earns about $31,140 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.
Is Portland-Vancouver-Hillsboro, OR-WA expensive? In Portland-Vancouver-Hillsboro, OR-WA, the median home is worth about $72,565, and the typical rent is about $439 a month.
How educated are people in Portland-Vancouver-Hillsboro, OR-WA? About 23.2% of adults age 25 and over in Portland-Vancouver-Hillsboro, OR-WA hold a bachelor's degree or higher.
What is the poverty rate in Portland-Vancouver-Hillsboro, OR-WA? About 9.9% of people in Portland-Vancouver-Hillsboro, OR-WA live below the federal poverty line.
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