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METRO AREA · 1990 CENSUS

Chicago Metro

Chicago-Naperville-Elgin, IL-IN · 13 counties · 8,053,895 residents · 6,923.142 sq mi
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The short version

Chicago is wealthier than most US places, with a median household income of $35,983. Population has declined 10% since 2000. Median home value is $102,556.

At a glance
Wealthier
above the US median
US median: $30,130
Mid-age
median age 32.5
US median: 33.0
More educated
24% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 20%
More affordable
home values down 14%, inflation adjusted
US median home: $93,722
Section 01

Population & growth

8,053,895
−10%vs 2000
vs 8,948,739 in 2000
1990 – 2025
1,163 / sq mi
−10%vs 2000
vs 1,293 / sq mi in 2000
32.5
−4%vs 2000
vs 33.9 in 2000
US average: 33.0
Population, 19902024
7.9M8.3M8.8M9.2M9.6M1990201020202024Chicago
20249.4M
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 1990
Under 57.6%(614,340)
US avg: 7.3%
5 to 97.4%(592,819)
US avg: 7.3%
10 to 147%(562,196)
US avg: 6.9%
15 to 197%(565,768)
US avg: 7.1%
20 to 247.4%(595,369)
US avg: 7.5%
25 to 3418.3%(1,475,659)
US avg: 17.5%
35 to 4415.2%(1,225,890)
US avg: 15.1%
45 to 5410.5%(841,792)
US avg: 10.2%
55 to 648.3%(668,459)
US avg: 8.5%
65 to 746.8%(544,037)
US avg: 7.3%
75 to 843.6%(285,937)
US avg: 4%
85 and over1%(81,629)
US avg: 1.2%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$35,983
−8%inflation adjusted, since 2000
vs $51,746 in 2000
US average: $30,130
1990 – 2024
$16,395
−34%vs 2000
vs $24,671 in 2000
US average: $14,340
11.3%
+0.8 ptsvs 2000
vs 10.5% in 2000
US average: 13.2%
Section 03

Housing

$102,556
−14%inflation adjusted, since 2000
vs $156,535 in 2000
US average: $93,722
1990 – 2024
$492
−3%inflation adjusted, since 2000
vs $671 in 2000
US average: $450
61.9%
−3.5 ptsvs 2000
vs 65.4% in 2000
38.1% rent
RELATED:See current rent listings in Chicago on RentDataNow
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic58.9%(5,270,212)
Black18.6%(1,664,453)
Hispanic / Latino16.6%(1,483,946)
Asian4.3%(383,448)
Other0%
1990
White, non-Hispanic71.6%(5,769,059)
Black19.1%(1,541,579)
Hispanic / Latino10.8%(867,165)
Asian3.2%(256,833)
Other6%(486,424)

No data for the years selected.

Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Detailed origin tables are available for 2024; showing 2024 data.

Hispanic origin
Mexican18.4%(1,727,884)
Puerto Rican2.2%(207,529)
South American1.3%(122,588)
Guatemalan0.4%(41,380)
Ecuadorian0.4%(35,329)
Colombian0.4%(33,656)
Cuban0.3%(28,965)
Venezuelan0.2%(21,205)
Honduran0.2%(20,949)
Salvadoran0.2%(19,104)
Spaniard0.2%(18,381)
+ 10 more hispanic origin groups with data
Peruvian0.2%(14,132)
Dominican0.1%(8,858)
Argentine0.1%(7,673)
Chilean0.1%(5,190)
Nicaraguan0.1%(4,889)
Panamanian0%(3,880)
Bolivian0%(2,722)
Costa Rican0%(2,597)
Uruguayan0%(988)
Paraguayan0%(687)
Asian origin
Asian Indian2.6%(241,703)
Filipino1.3%(125,212)
Chinese1.2%(115,094)
Korean0.6%(52,132)
Pakistani0.5%(42,556)
Vietnamese0.3%(23,912)
Japanese0.2%(14,841)
Taiwanese0.1%(6,710)
Thai0.1%(6,593)
Burmese0.1%(5,680)
Mongolian0.1%(5,271)
Laotian0%(3,825)
+ 13 more asian origin groups with data
Cambodian0%(3,663)
Bangladeshi0%(3,140)
Nepalese0%(3,056)
Kazakh0%(2,169)
Indonesian0%(1,403)
Sri Lankan0%(1,319)
Uzbek0%(1,112)
Malaysian0%(867)
Hmong0%(459)
Bhutanese0%(147)
Okinawan0%(62)
Mien0%(19)
Pacific Islander origin
Samoan0%(1,576)
Chamorro0%(1,073)
Tongan0%(504)
Guamanian0%(308)
Fijian0%(297)
Ancestry
German12.7%(1,191,009)
Irish10.1%(941,886)
Polish7.8%(729,368)
Italian6.1%(567,787)
English4.9%(460,439)
American2.5%(235,432)
Swedish1.5%(144,888)
Subsaharan African1.3%(120,695)
French1.2%(108,400)
Dutch1%(92,664)
Arab1%(92,152)
Scottish1%(90,825)
+ 51 more ancestry groups with data
Norwegian0.9%(88,972)
Russian0.9%(86,373)
Greek0.9%(82,506)
Czech0.8%(73,140)
Lithuanian0.7%(64,487)
Ukrainian0.7%(62,579)
Hungarian0.4%(38,612)
West Indian0.4%(36,133)
Croatian0.4%(35,272)
Romanian0.4%(34,057)
Scotch-Irish0.3%(32,607)
Nigerian0.3%(32,145)
Slovak0.3%(32,115)
Serbian0.3%(27,351)
Austrian0.3%(26,166)
Danish0.3%(25,357)
Welsh0.2%(23,213)
British0.2%(22,272)
Palestinian0.2%(22,206)
French Canadian0.2%(18,741)
Bulgarian0.2%(16,231)
Swiss0.2%(15,695)
Jamaican0.2%(15,042)
Finnish0.1%(12,321)
Lebanese0.1%(11,921)
Iranian0.1%(11,217)
Canadian0.1%(10,953)
Belgian0.1%(10,550)
Slovene0.1%(10,006)
Jordanian0.1%(9,275)
Haitian0.1%(8,885)
Portuguese0.1%(8,700)
Armenian0.1%(8,642)
Ghanaian0.1%(8,611)
Macedonian0.1%(8,321)
Turkish0.1%(8,014)
Ethiopian0.1%(6,811)
Iraqi0.1%(6,667)
Egyptian0.1%(6,521)
Brazilian0.1%(6,199)
Moroccan0.1%(5,967)
Syrian0.1%(5,498)
Latvian0%(4,124)
Australian0%(3,393)
Israeli0%(3,209)
Somali0%(1,354)
Kenyan0%(1,159)
Guyanese0%(832)
Barbadian0%(767)
RANKED:Largest Mexican population · Largest German population · Largest Irish population · Largest Polish population · Largest Italian population
Section 05

Education

23.6%
−5.5 ptsvs 2000
vs 29.1% in 2000
US average: 20.3%
High school or higher
76.7%
−4.4 ptsvs 2000
vs 81.1% in 2000
US average: 75.2%
8.4%
−2.3 ptsvs 2000
vs 10.7% in 2000
US average: 7.1%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

26.1 min
+14%vs 2000
vs 22.9 min in 2000
US average: 21.9
Section 07

Work & employment

No data for the years selected.

Section 08

People & community

No data for the years selected.

Marital status (2024)
Men 15+
Never married40.2%(1,509,219)
Married50%(1,879,273)
Widowed2.5%(92,962)
Divorced7.3%(275,544)
Women 15+
Never married35.7%(1,405,762)
Married46.3%(1,822,684)
Widowed7.9%(311,406)
Divorced10.1%(396,767)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
In this metro

Largest cities

The 30 most populous of 400 cities and towns in this metro. CENTRAL marks the metro's principal cities.

What's inside

13 component counties

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Metros similar to Chicago

Head to head

Compare Chicago side by side

Frequently asked

How many people live in Chicago-Naperville-Elgin, IL-IN?

Chicago-Naperville-Elgin, IL-IN has about 8,053,895 residents according to the 1990 Census.

What is the median household income in Chicago-Naperville-Elgin, IL-IN?

The typical household in Chicago-Naperville-Elgin, IL-IN earns about $35,983 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Chicago-Naperville-Elgin, IL-IN expensive?

In Chicago-Naperville-Elgin, IL-IN, the median home is worth about $102,556, and the typical rent is about $492 a month.

How educated are people in Chicago-Naperville-Elgin, IL-IN?

About 23.6% of adults age 25 and over in Chicago-Naperville-Elgin, IL-IN hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Chicago-Naperville-Elgin, IL-IN?

About 11.3% of people in Chicago-Naperville-Elgin, IL-IN live below the federal poverty line.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · METRO ROLLUP OF COMPONENT COUNTIES · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →