CensusEasy
CITY

Waukegan

Illinois · 87,940 residents (2025 est.) · 24.2 sq mi
Time machine
COMPARE TO
Part of the Chicago metro area
Compare
The short version

Waukegan is home to 89,076 people in Illinois. The foreign-born share is 31%. Four-year degrees are less common here than nationally, at 21% of adults. 50% of homes are owner-occupied. Density works out to 3,678 people per square mile. The typical home is worth $190,900, having risen by half since 2000.

At a glance
Lower income
median household income $71,919, below the US median
US median: $82,259
Younger
median age 35.5
US median: 38.9
Less educated
21% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 36%
More affordable
home values down 12%, inflation adjusted
US median home: $376,019
Unique to this place

What stands out about Waukegan

What changed most since 1990

  • Hispanic share22.7% → 57.9% (+35.2 pts)US over the same years: +9.9 pts
  • White share54.2% → 16.7% (−37.5 pts)US over the same years: −17.8 pts
  • Median home value (2024 dollars)$172,805 → $190,900 (+10%)US over the same years: +67%

Among the 394 cities and towns in the Chicago metro

  • 301st in household income$71,919
  • 277th in share with a bachelor's degree20.9%
  • 322nd in home value$190,900
  • 58th in diversity score75.7

Its weight in Lake County

Waukegan's population equals 12% of Lake County's. Its number of people who work from home equals 4.8% of the county's. Its number of adults with a bachelor's degree or higher equals 5.5% of the county's.

Section 01

Population & growth

89,076
+1%since 2000
from 87,901 in 2000
87,940 in 2025 (Census Bureau estimate)
1990 – 2025
3,678 / sq mi
+1%since 2000
from 3,630 / sq mi in 2000
US average: 281
35.5
+22%since 2000
from 29.0 in 2000
US average: 38.9
Land area
24.2 sq mi
Population, 1990 – 2024
67K74K80K86K92K19902000201020202024Waukegan
202489K
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 2024
Under 55%(4,468)
US avg: 5.6%
5 to 97.2%(6,404)
US avg: 6%
10 to 146.3%(5,574)
US avg: 6.4%
15 to 197.1%(6,308)
US avg: 6.6%
20 to 248.2%(7,296)
US avg: 6.5%
25 to 3415.7%(13,969)
US avg: 13.7%
35 to 4413.8%(12,333)
US avg: 13.2%
45 to 5412.5%(11,162)
US avg: 12.2%
55 to 6412.1%(10,792)
US avg: 12.7%
65 to 748%(7,137)
US avg: 10.2%
75 to 843.2%(2,840)
US avg: 5.1%
85 and over0.9%(793)
US avg: 1.9%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$71,919
−7%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $42,335 in 2000
US average: $82,259
1990 – 2024
$33,249
+91%since 2000
from $17,368 in 2000
US average: $44,673
Households earning $100K+
47.3%
+20.1 ptssince 2009
from 27.3% in 2009
US average: 53.3%
15.3%
+1.4 ptssince 2000
from 13.9% in 2000
US average: 12.5%
0.440
+7%since 2010
from 0.411 in 2010
US average: 0.476
Workforce by industry, 2024
Retail trade19.9%
US avg: 9.9%
Information11.9%
US avg: 10.8%
Finance & insurance6.7%
US avg: 5.9%
Professional, scientific, technical6.5%
US avg: 5.1%
Other services5.8%
US avg: 6.7%
Public administration4.7%
US avg: 4.8%
Wholesale trade4.7%
US avg: 6.9%
Transportation & warehousing3.2%
US avg: 2.2%
Arts, entertainment, food0.5%
US avg: 1.9%
Education & health services0.2%
US avg: 0.9%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing0.2%
US avg: 1.6%
Construction0.2%
US avg: 1.2%
Manufacturing0%
US avg: 0.4%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 03

Housing

$190,900
−12%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $118,700 in 2000
US average: $376,019
1990 – 2024
$1,205
+2%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $647 in 2000
US average: $1,442
50.2%
−6.3 ptssince 2000
from 56.5% in 2000
49.8% rent
3.6%
−5.9 ptssince 2009
from 9.5% in 2009
US average: 10.0%
2.72 people
−11%since 2009
from 3.06 people in 2009
US average: 2.54
20.3%
−23.0 ptssince 2009
from 43.2% in 2009
US average: 22.9%
46.1%
+0.8 ptssince 2009
from 45.3% in 2009
US average: 47.4%
2.7
−22%since 2009
from 3.4 in 2009
1990 – 2024
Years of local income it takes to buy a local home, on a scale of about 0 to 15. Lower is more affordable.
36
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means faster recent growth in incomes, home values, and college degrees.
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic30.9%(27,186)
Black18.6%(16,354)
Hispanic / Latino44.8%(39,396)
Asian3.5%(3,092)
Other0%
2024
White, non-Hispanic16.7%(14,914)
Black16.6%(14,749)
Hispanic / Latino57.9%(51,565)
Asian5.4%(4,836)
Other3.4%(3,012)
76
−5%since 2009
from 80 in 2009
1990 – 2024
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means a more even mix of racial and ethnic groups.
Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Hispanic origin
Mexican44.8%(39,880)
Central American5.1%(4,574)
Puerto Rican3.5%(3,146)
Honduran3.4%(2,991)
South American1.6%(1,443)
Salvadoran1.1%(974)
Dominican0.4%(393)
Guatemalan0.4%(359)
Colombian0.4%(344)
Cuban0.4%(343)
Ecuadorian0.4%(320)
Spaniard0.4%(316)
+ 7 more hispanic origin groups with data
Argentine0.3%(265)
Peruvian0.3%(226)
Nicaraguan0.3%(224)
Venezuelan0.1%(129)
Bolivian0.1%(96)
Chilean0.1%(63)
Asian origin
Filipino2.8%(2,467)
Asian Indian1.6%(1,469)
Chinese0.4%(335)
Korean0.2%(146)
Vietnamese0.1%(80)
Thai0.1%(58)
Cambodian0.1%(48)
Japanese0%(30)
Pakistani0%(28)
Pacific Islander origin
Ancestry
German4.7%(4,231)
Irish3.6%(3,193)
Italian2.6%(2,303)
American2.5%(2,268)
English2.2%(1,992)
Polish1.5%(1,296)
West Indian1.4%(1,259)
Norwegian0.7%(639)
Swedish0.7%(581)
Scottish0.6%(540)
Jamaican0.4%(380)
+ 43 more ancestry groups with data
French0.4%(344)
British0.4%(318)
Slovene0.3%(254)
Greek0.3%(242)
Arab0.2%(219)
Finnish0.2%(202)
Romanian0.2%(197)
Ghanaian0.2%(182)
Armenian0.2%(177)
Nigerian0.2%(167)
Palestinian0.2%(152)
Lithuanian0.2%(146)
Russian0.2%(144)
Czech0.2%(139)
Dutch0.1%(130)
Scotch-Irish0.1%(127)
Portuguese0.1%(122)
Haitian0.1%(115)
Croatian0.1%(113)
Ukrainian0.1%(92)
Austrian0.1%(88)
Jordanian0.1%(85)
Hungarian0.1%(85)
Slovak0.1%(85)
Welsh0.1%(72)
Iranian0.1%(54)
Swiss0.1%(50)
Guyanese0.1%(49)
Danish0.1%(46)
Kenyan0%(41)
Belgian0%(34)
Brazilian0%(30)
Bulgarian0%(29)
Egyptian0%(21)
Israeli0%(16)
Canadian0%(15)
Moroccan0%(14)
Ethiopian0%(13)
Lebanese0%(12)
Serbian0%(12)
Latvian0%(11)
Section 05

Education

20.9%
+4.7 ptssince 2000
from 16.3% in 2000
US average: 35.6%
High school or higher
75.3%
+8.8 ptssince 2000
from 66.5% in 2000
US average: 89.6%
7.2%
+1.6 ptssince 2000
from 5.5% in 2000
US average: 14.0%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

26.1 min
+43%since 2000
from 18.3 min in 2000
US average: 26.5
70.1%
−0.8 ptssince 2009
from 70.9% in 2009
US average: 68.9%
16.1%
−3.1 ptssince 2009
from 19.2% in 2009
US average: 8.5%
2.1%
−2.0 ptssince 2009
from 4.2% in 2009
US average: 3.2%
7.6%
+5.4 ptssince 2009
from 2.2% in 2009
US average: 15.0%
0.9%
−0.5 ptssince 2009
from 1.4% in 2009
US average: 2.4%
0.2%
−0.2 ptssince 2009
from 0.4% in 2009
US average: 0.4%
8.4%
−2.2 ptssince 2009
from 10.6% in 2009
US average: 8.3%
Section 07

Work & employment

6.4%
−5.1 ptssince 2011
from 11.5% in 2011
US average: 5.2%
68.6%
−1.5 ptssince 2011
from 70.1% in 2011
US average: 63.5%
Women 20-64 in the labor force
75.9%
+1.1 ptssince 2020
from 74.8% in 2020
US average: 74.6%
9.7%
−1.1 ptssince 2009
from 10.8% in 2009
US average: 13.1%
28.1%
+8.7 ptssince 2009
from 19.5% in 2009
US average: 42.5%
Section 08

People & community

50.9%
−1.2 ptssince 2009
from 52.1% in 2009
49.1%
+1.2 ptssince 2009
from 47.9% in 2009
31.0%
−2.4 ptssince 2009
from 33.4% in 2009
US average: 14.1%
3.9%
−3.8 ptssince 2009
from 7.7% in 2009
US average: 6.2%
10.3%
+1.3 ptssince 2012
from 9.0% in 2012
US average: 13.3%
16.0%
−6.1 ptssince 2013
from 22.1% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
90.0%
+11.2 ptssince 2017
from 78.8% in 2017
US average: 91.0%
Computer in household
96.2%
+3.6 ptssince 2020
from 92.6% in 2020
US average: 95.5%
87.4%
+5.6 ptssince 2020
from 81.9% in 2020
US average: 87.7%
45.9%
+1.9 ptssince 2016
from 44.1% in 2016
US average: 77.7%
47.1%
−3.1 ptssince 2016
from 50.2% in 2016
US average: 13.6%
Marital status
Men 15+
Never married47.1%(17,610)
Married43.1%(16,116)
Widowed2.2%(814)
Divorced7.7%(2,885)
Women 15+
Never married39.7%(13,985)
Married43.2%(15,215)
Widowed6.4%(2,236)
Divorced10.7%(3,769)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09

Health coverage

16.0%
−6.1 ptssince 2013
from 22.1% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
49.6%
+1.9 ptssince 2020
from 47.7% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
8.6%
−0.4 ptssince 2020
from 9.0% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
13.0%
+1.3 ptssince 2020
from 11.7% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
26.8%
−2.1 ptssince 2020
from 28.9% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
1.7%
−0.5 ptssince 2020
from 2.2% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
55.6%
+1.0 ptssince 2020
from 54.6% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
38.1%
−1.2 ptssince 2020
from 39.3% in 2020
US average: 36.7%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later)23.3%(615)
US avg: 26.4%
Gulf War (1990s)31.3%(829)
US avg: 24.3%
Vietnam era30.4%(804)
US avg: 33.1%
Korean War1.8%(48)
US avg: 4.5%
World War II0.3%(7)
US avg: 1%

Share of the 2,645 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.

BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Over time

Waukegan, decade by decade

Waukegan population, inflation-adjusted income and home value, education, and diversity by year
YearPopulationMedian household incomeMedian home valueBachelor's degree+Diversity score
199069,392$75,158$172,80514.1%76.8
200087,901$77,120$216,23016.3%83.4
201089,078$69,033$237,65215.9%78.9
202089,321$65,181$170,04919.8%73.9
202489,076$71,919$190,90020.9%75.7

Census years come from the decennial census and the latest year from the American Community Survey, so part of any change between those two rows can reflect the different surveys. Dollar figures are adjusted for inflation to 2024 dollars; a figure ending in "+" was at the Census Bureau's reporting cap that year. The diversity score runs from 0 to 100; see how it's calculated.

Drill deeper

Places similar to Waukegan

Head to head

Compare Waukegan to nearby cities

Frequently asked

How many people live in Waukegan, Illinois?

Waukegan, Illinois has about 89,076 residents according to the 2024 American Community Survey.

What is the median household income in Waukegan, Illinois?

The typical household in Waukegan, Illinois earns about $71,919 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Waukegan, Illinois expensive?

In Waukegan, Illinois, the median home is worth about $190,900, and the typical rent is about $1,205 a month.

How educated are people in Waukegan, Illinois?

About 20.9% of adults age 25 and over in Waukegan, Illinois hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Waukegan, Illinois?

About 15.3% of people in Waukegan, Illinois live below the federal poverty line.

Has Waukegan, Illinois grown since 1990?

Yes, Waukegan, Illinois has grown since 1990. The population has added about 19,684 residents, a change of about 28 percent over that period.

Keep going

Explore from here

DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →

Waukegan, Illinois: demographics, income & housing data · CensusEasy