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CITY

Greensboro

North Carolina · 308,667 residents (2025 est.) · 134 sq mi
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The short version

With 301,198 people, Greensboro is a city in North Carolina. 50% of homes are owner-occupied. The median age is 34.3, younger than the US median of 38.9. The population is up 35% since 2000. Density works out to 2,250 people per square mile. Home values have more than doubled since 2000, reaching $244,800.

At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $82,259
Younger
median age 34.3
US median: 38.9
More educated
41% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 36%
Less affordable
home values up 28%, inflation adjusted
US median home: $376,019
Section 01

Population & growth

301,198
+35%since 2000
from 223,891 in 2000
308,667 in 2025 (Census Bureau estimate)
1990 – 2025
2,250 / sq mi
+23%since 2009
from 1,836 / sq mi in 2009
US average: 281
34.3
+4%since 2000
from 33.0 in 2000
US average: 38.9
Land area
134 sq mi
Population, 19902024
172K207K242K278K313K19902000201020202024Greensboro
2024301K
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 2024
Under 55.6%(16,896)
US avg: 5.6%
5 to 96.1%(18,331)
US avg: 6%
10 to 146%(18,020)
US avg: 6.4%
15 to 199%(26,996)
US avg: 6.6%
20 to 249.1%(27,455)
US avg: 6.5%
25 to 3415.4%(46,463)
US avg: 13.7%
35 to 4412.5%(37,500)
US avg: 13.2%
45 to 5411.4%(34,444)
US avg: 12.2%
55 to 6410.5%(31,644)
US avg: 12.7%
65 to 748.4%(25,356)
US avg: 10.2%
75 to 844.2%(12,505)
US avg: 5.1%
85 and over1.9%(5,588)
US avg: 1.9%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$61,515
−15%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $39,661 in 2000
US average: $82,259
1990 – 2024
$37,531
+63%since 2000
from $22,986 in 2000
US average: $44,673
Households earning $100K+
41.0%
+16.7 ptssince 2009
from 24.2% in 2009
US average: 53.3%
17.0%
+4.8 ptssince 2000
from 12.3% in 2000
US average: 12.5%
0.490
−1%since 2010
from 0.493 in 2010
US average: 0.476
Workforce by industry, 2024
Information12.6%
US avg: 10.8%
Retail trade11.9%
US avg: 9.9%
Finance & insurance7.4%
US avg: 5.9%
Other services7.2%
US avg: 6.7%
Professional, scientific, technical7.1%
US avg: 5.1%
Public administration5.4%
US avg: 4.8%
Wholesale trade3.8%
US avg: 6.9%
Transportation & warehousing2.9%
US avg: 2.2%
Arts, entertainment, food1.4%
US avg: 1.9%
Education & health services0.3%
US avg: 0.9%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing0.2%
US avg: 1.6%
Construction0.2%
US avg: 1.2%
Manufacturing0%
US avg: 0.4%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 03

Housing

$244,800
+28%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $104,700 in 2000
US average: $376,019
1990 – 2024
$1,172
+6%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $608 in 2000
US average: $1,442
50.5%
−2.5 ptssince 2000
from 53.0% in 2000
49.5% rent
8.6%
−3.2 ptssince 2009
from 11.8% in 2009
US average: 10.0%
2.29 people
−1%since 2009
from 2.31 people in 2009
US average: 2.54
19.9%
−8.6 ptssince 2009
from 28.5% in 2009
US average: 22.9%
51.2%
+2.6 ptssince 2009
from 48.6% in 2009
US average: 47.4%
4.0
+15%since 2009
from 3.5 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Years of local income it takes to buy a local home, on a scale of about 0 to 15. Lower is more affordable.
52
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means faster recent growth in incomes, home values, and college degrees.
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic53.6%(120,112)
Black37.1%(83,041)
Hispanic / Latino4.4%(9,742)
Asian2.8%(6,303)
Other0%
2024
White, non-Hispanic38.1%(114,829)
Black41%(123,556)
Hispanic / Latino10.5%(31,585)
Asian5.2%(15,785)
Other5.1%(15,443)
84
+11%since 2009
from 76 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means a more even mix of racial and ethnic groups.
Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Hispanic origin
Mexican4.7%(14,301)
Central American1.8%(5,277)
Puerto Rican1.5%(4,561)
Salvadoran0.8%(2,454)
South American0.7%(2,053)
Dominican0.6%(1,934)
Guatemalan0.4%(1,304)
Cuban0.3%(885)
Colombian0.3%(797)
Honduran0.2%(698)
Nicaraguan0.2%(598)
Venezuelan0.2%(479)
+ 9 more hispanic origin groups with data
Spaniard0.1%(358)
Ecuadorian0.1%(239)
Argentine0.1%(198)
Panamanian0%(134)
Peruvian0%(120)
Chilean0%(85)
Uruguayan0%(78)
Bolivian0%(16)
Asian origin
Vietnamese1.7%(5,133)
Asian Indian1.3%(3,992)
Chinese0.4%(1,297)
Filipino0.3%(916)
Kazakh0.3%(769)
Korean0.2%(644)
Cambodian0.2%(522)
Laotian0.2%(458)
Nepalese0.1%(338)
Pakistani0.1%(231)
Burmese0.1%(229)
Japanese0.1%(183)
+ 8 more asian origin groups with data
Thai0.1%(174)
Bhutanese0%(144)
Taiwanese0%(115)
Mongolian0%(44)
Okinawan0%(40)
Hmong0%(15)
Pacific Islander origin
Chamorro0%(19)
Samoan0%(7)
Ancestry
English9.8%(29,519)
German6.6%(19,747)
Irish5.5%(16,496)
American4.9%(14,706)
Subsaharan African4.6%(13,860)
Italian2.4%(7,154)
Scottish1.9%(5,727)
Scotch-Irish1.3%(3,974)
French1.2%(3,704)
Nigerian1.1%(3,349)
West Indian1.1%(3,296)
Polish0.9%(2,738)
+ 50 more ancestry groups with data
Arab0.6%(1,924)
Jamaican0.5%(1,547)
Welsh0.4%(1,292)
Swedish0.4%(1,285)
Dutch0.4%(1,221)
British0.4%(1,100)
Russian0.4%(1,098)
Norwegian0.3%(839)
Haitian0.3%(770)
Greek0.2%(680)
Swiss0.2%(665)
Hungarian0.2%(638)
Ethiopian0.2%(614)
Lebanese0.2%(490)
Egyptian0.2%(462)
Canadian0.1%(408)
Iranian0.1%(387)
Ukrainian0.1%(378)
Danish0.1%(375)
Czech0.1%(364)
Austrian0.1%(332)
Romanian0.1%(274)
Somali0.1%(270)
Brazilian0.1%(262)
Portuguese0.1%(220)
Guyanese0.1%(206)
Slovak0.1%(201)
Barbadian0.1%(188)
Croatian0.1%(178)
Ghanaian0.1%(172)
Lithuanian0.1%(165)
Finnish0.1%(156)
Israeli0%(125)
Turkish0%(101)
Kenyan0%(100)
Bulgarian0%(93)
Syrian0%(92)
Slovene0%(92)
Armenian0%(78)
Belgian0%(77)
Moroccan0%(66)
Serbian0%(65)
Iraqi0%(51)
Latvian0%(39)
Jordanian0%(23)
Section 05

Education

41.0%
+7.0 ptssince 2000
from 33.9% in 2000
US average: 35.6%
High school or higher
90.6%
+6.3 ptssince 2000
from 84.3% in 2000
US average: 89.6%
16.3%
+5.6 ptssince 2000
from 10.8% in 2000
US average: 14.0%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

21.7 min
+71%since 2000
from 12.7 min in 2000
US average: 26.5
72.1%
−9.4 ptssince 2009
from 81.5% in 2009
US average: 68.9%
8.6%
−0.8 ptssince 2009
from 9.4% in 2009
US average: 8.5%
1.8%
−0.2 ptssince 2009
from 2.0% in 2009
US average: 3.2%
13.8%
+10.5 ptssince 2009
from 3.3% in 2009
US average: 15.0%
2.2%
+0.1 ptssince 2009
from 2.2% in 2009
US average: 2.4%
0.1%
−0.2 ptssince 2009
from 0.4% in 2009
US average: 0.4%
8.2%
−0.3 ptssince 2009
from 8.4% in 2009
US average: 8.3%
Section 07

Work & employment

5.1%
−5.3 ptssince 2011
from 10.3% in 2011
US average: 5.2%
65.2%
−2.1 ptssince 2011
from 67.3% in 2011
US average: 63.5%
Women 20-64 in the labor force
77.4%
+0.7 ptssince 2020
from 76.7% in 2020
US average: 74.6%
12.6%
+1.4 ptssince 2009
from 11.3% in 2009
US average: 13.1%
38.7%
+3.4 ptssince 2009
from 35.3% in 2009
US average: 42.5%
Section 08

People & community

46.3%
−0.3 ptssince 2009
from 46.6% in 2009
53.7%
+0.3 ptssince 2009
from 53.4% in 2009
12.7%
+2.9 ptssince 2009
from 9.8% in 2009
US average: 14.1%
5.1%
−3.5 ptssince 2009
from 8.6% in 2009
US average: 6.2%
12.4%
+2.7 ptssince 2012
from 9.7% in 2012
US average: 13.3%
8.4%
−9.0 ptssince 2013
from 17.4% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
90.9%
+23.6 ptssince 2017
from 67.3% in 2017
US average: 91.0%
Computer in household
95.8%
+6.2 ptssince 2020
from 89.6% in 2020
US average: 95.5%
82.5%
Unchangedsince 2020
from 82.5% in 2020
US average: 87.7%
81.9%
−5.1 ptssince 2016
from 86.9% in 2016
US average: 77.7%
7.9%
+2.1 ptssince 2016
from 5.8% in 2016
US average: 13.6%
Marital status
Men 15+
Never married47.2%(53,248)
Married42.1%(47,567)
Widowed2.8%(3,196)
Divorced7.9%(8,910)
Women 15+
Never married43.9%(59,215)
Married35.8%(48,319)
Widowed7.9%(10,629)
Divorced12.5%(16,867)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09

Health coverage

8.4%
−9.0 ptssince 2013
from 17.4% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
53.0%
−0.5 ptssince 2020
from 53.5% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
15.5%
+0.1 ptssince 2020
from 15.4% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
15.9%
+0.4 ptssince 2020
from 15.5% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
22.4%
+2.1 ptssince 2020
from 20.3% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
1.9%
−0.1 ptssince 2020
from 2.0% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
66.0%
−1.0 ptssince 2020
from 67.0% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
35.9%
+1.9 ptssince 2020
from 34.0% in 2020
US average: 36.7%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later)26.6%(3,187)
US avg: 26.4%
Gulf War (1990s)23.1%(2,761)
US avg: 24.3%
Vietnam era28.3%(3,391)
US avg: 33.1%
Korean War5.4%(650)
US avg: 4.5%
World War II2.5%(295)
US avg: 1%

Share of the 11,969 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.

BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
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Frequently asked

How many people live in Greensboro, North Carolina?

Greensboro, North Carolina has about 301,198 residents according to the 2024 American Community Survey.

What is the median household income in Greensboro, North Carolina?

The typical household in Greensboro, North Carolina earns about $61,515 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Greensboro, North Carolina expensive?

In Greensboro, North Carolina, the median home is worth about $244,800, and the typical rent is about $1,172 a month.

How educated are people in Greensboro, North Carolina?

About 41.0% of adults age 25 and over in Greensboro, North Carolina hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Greensboro, North Carolina?

About 17.0% of people in Greensboro, North Carolina live below the federal poverty line.

Has Greensboro, North Carolina grown since 1990?

Yes, Greensboro, North Carolina has grown since 1990. The population has added about 117,677 residents, a change of about 64 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →