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CITY · 2020 ACS

Ann Arbor

Michigan · 123,851 residents · 28.3 sq mi
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The short version

Ann Arbor is home to 123,851 people in Michigan. This is an unusually credentialed place: 77% of adults have a four-year degree. This skews young, with a median age of 27.9. 66% were living in the same home a year earlier. 44% of homes are owner-occupied. The poverty rate is 23.4%, above the 12.8% national rate.

At a glance
Average income
near the US median
US median: $66,278
Younger
median age 27.9
US median: 38.8
More educated
77% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 33%
Less affordable
home values up 29%, inflation adjusted
US median home: $265,253
Section 01

Population & growth

123,851
+9%since 2000
from 114,024 in 2000
1990 – 2025
27.9
−1%since 2000
from 28.1 in 2000
US average: 38.8
Land area
28.3 sq mi
Population, 19902024
108K112K117K121K125K19902000201020202024Ann Arbor
2024122K
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 2020
Under 53.9%(4,866)
US avg: 5.6%
5 to 93.8%(4,655)
US avg: 6.1%
10 to 143.4%(4,253)
US avg: 6.5%
15 to 198.3%(10,334)
US avg: 6.6%
20 to 2423.4%(28,963)
US avg: 6.7%
25 to 3419%(23,528)
US avg: 13.5%
35 to 449.7%(11,974)
US avg: 12.7%
45 to 547.8%(9,683)
US avg: 12.3%
55 to 648%(9,942)
US avg: 13.1%
65 to 747.4%(9,110)
US avg: 10%
75 to 843.6%(4,492)
US avg: 4.9%
85 and over1.7%(2,051)
US avg: 1.9%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$69,456
Unchangedinflation adjusted, since 2000
from $46,299 in 2000
US average: $66,278
1990 – 2024
$44,710
+69%since 2000
from $26,419 in 2000
US average: $35,364
Households earning $100K+
47.5%
+12.9 ptssince 2009
from 34.6% in 2009
US average: 43.9%
23.4%
+6.8 ptssince 2000
from 16.6% in 2000
US average: 12.8%
Workforce by industry, 2020
Retail trade9.1%
US avg: 10%
Information6.2%
US avg: 11.1%
Other services3.3%
US avg: 6.6%
Public administration2.1%
US avg: 4.7%
Arts, entertainment, food2%
US avg: 2%
Finance & insurance1.4%
US avg: 5.5%
Wholesale trade1.2%
US avg: 6.7%
Professional, scientific, technical1.1%
US avg: 4.7%
Transportation & warehousing0.8%
US avg: 2.5%
Education & health services0.4%
US avg: 0.8%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing0.1%
US avg: 1.7%
Construction0.1%
US avg: 1.2%
Manufacturing0%
US avg: 0.5%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 03

Housing

$346,800
+29%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $178,500 in 2000
US average: $265,253
1990 – 2024
$1,299
+16%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $742 in 2000
US average: $1,124
43.7%
−1.6 ptssince 2000
from 45.3% in 2000
56.3% rent
2.25 people
Unchangedsince 2009
from 2.24 people in 2009
US average: 2.61
5.0
+4%since 2009
from 4.8 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Years of local income it takes to buy a local home, on a scale of about 0 to 15. Lower is more affordable.
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic72.8%(82,975)
Black8.7%(9,906)
Hispanic / Latino3.3%(3,814)
Asian11.9%(13,532)
Other0%
2020
White, non-Hispanic65.9%(81,565)
Black6.6%(8,236)
Hispanic / Latino5.5%(6,793)
Asian15.6%(19,372)
Other4.7%(5,828)

No data for the years selected.

Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Hispanic origin
Mexican2.4%(2,892)
South American0.9%(1,052)
Puerto Rican0.3%(397)
Spaniard0.3%(337)
Cuban0.3%(335)
Venezuelan0.2%(263)
Colombian0.2%(262)
Peruvian0.1%(137)
Chilean0.1%(108)
Ecuadorian0.1%(93)
Salvadoran0.1%(83)
+ 9 more hispanic origin groups with data
Guatemalan0.1%(74)
Argentine0.1%(69)
Bolivian0%(57)
Dominican0%(52)
Uruguayan0%(15)
Honduran0%(13)
Asian origin
Chinese6.9%(8,404)
Asian Indian4.2%(5,046)
Korean2%(2,413)
Japanese1.2%(1,465)
Taiwanese0.7%(862)
Pakistani0.7%(834)
Filipino0.4%(473)
Vietnamese0.3%(363)
Thai0.2%(234)
Nepalese0%(50)
+ 5 more asian origin groups with data
Mongolian0%(30)
Malaysian0%(14)
Cambodian0%(10)
Hmong0%(6)
Pacific Islander origin
Samoan0%(37)
Ancestry
German16.9%(20,519)
Irish10.2%(12,394)
English9.1%(10,959)
Polish6.1%(7,345)
Italian4.8%(5,798)
American2.9%(3,514)
French2.7%(3,316)
Scottish2.6%(3,118)
Dutch2.2%(2,686)
Russian1.9%(2,301)
Swedish1.6%(1,980)
Norwegian1.3%(1,610)
+ 49 more ancestry groups with data
British1.2%(1,496)
Hungarian0.9%(1,083)
Scotch-Irish0.8%(915)
Welsh0.7%(833)
Finnish0.7%(817)
Lithuanian0.7%(795)
Greek0.6%(741)
Ukrainian0.6%(694)
Iranian0.5%(658)
Czech0.5%(642)
Canadian0.5%(585)
Swiss0.5%(574)
Romanian0.5%(557)
Austrian0.5%(555)
Danish0.4%(511)
Armenian0.4%(472)
Jordanian0.4%(470)
Belgian0.3%(420)
Turkish0.3%(406)
Arab0.3%(387)
Lebanese0.3%(377)
Nigerian0.3%(375)
Slovak0.3%(369)
Syrian0.3%(325)
Croatian0.2%(301)
Egyptian0.2%(290)
West Indian0.2%(250)
Ghanaian0.2%(208)
Palestinian0.2%(199)
Iraqi0.2%(198)
Brazilian0.1%(177)
Portuguese0.1%(168)
Jamaican0.1%(142)
Israeli0.1%(136)
Latvian0.1%(132)
Australian0.1%(127)
Serbian0.1%(91)
Haitian0.1%(68)
Somali0.1%(64)
Barbadian0%(41)
Ethiopian0%(40)
Slovene0%(38)
Bulgarian0%(25)
Moroccan0%(21)
Kenyan0%(6)
Section 05

Education

77.3%
+8.0 ptssince 2000
from 69.3% in 2000
US average: 32.9%
High school or higher
97.6%
+2.0 ptssince 2000
from 95.7% in 2000
US average: 88.5%
47.2%
+7.8 ptssince 2000
from 39.4% in 2000
US average: 12.7%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

19.7 min
+54%since 2000
from 12.8 min in 2000
US average: 26.9
51.5%
−6.6 ptssince 2009
from 58.0% in 2009
US average: 75.1%
12.7%
+2.8 ptssince 2009
from 9.8% in 2009
US average: 8.4%
Section 07

Work & employment

3.5%
−3.8 ptssince 2011
from 7.3% in 2011
US average: 5.4%
60.8%
−0.2 ptssince 2011
from 61.0% in 2011
US average: 63.4%
Women 20-64 in the labor force
70.0%
US average: 73.3%
67.2%
+7.1 ptssince 2009
from 60.1% in 2009
US average: 39.3%
Section 08

People & community

49.4%
−0.1 ptssince 2009
from 49.5% in 2009
50.6%
+0.1 ptssince 2009
from 50.5% in 2009
19.7%
+2.9 ptssince 2009
from 16.8% in 2009
US average: 13.5%
2.4%
−3.8 ptssince 2013
from 6.2% in 2013
US average: 8.8%
Computer in household
97.0%
US average: 91.9%
66.3%
US average: 86.2%
Marital status (2024)
Men 15+
Never married57.8%(31,182)
Married36.6%(19,777)
Widowed1.1%(586)
Divorced4.5%(2,422)
Women 15+
Never married54.2%(29,811)
Married34.9%(19,223)
Widowed3.8%(2,102)
Divorced7%(3,871)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09

Health coverage

2.4%
−3.8 ptssince 2013
from 6.2% in 2013
US average: 8.8%
72.5%
US average: 55.4%
Direct-purchase
18.3%
US average: 13.7%
11.8%
US average: 17.6%
9.6%
US average: 20.0%
VA health care
0.9%
US average: 2.3%
Any private
87.7%
US average: 68.1%
Any public
20.0%
US average: 35.2%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Veterans by period of service, 2020
Gulf War (2001 or later)21.7%(593)
US avg: 20.6%
Gulf War (1990s)13.6%(372)
US avg: 21.4%
Vietnam era30.2%(826)
US avg: 35.2%
Korean War9.5%(261)
US avg: 7.6%
World War II8.5%(232)
US avg: 2.9%

Share of the 2,735 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.

BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
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Frequently asked

How many people live in Ann Arbor, Michigan?

Ann Arbor, Michigan has about 123,851 residents according to the 2020 American Community Survey.

What is the median household income in Ann Arbor, Michigan?

The typical household in Ann Arbor, Michigan earns about $69,456 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Ann Arbor, Michigan expensive?

In Ann Arbor, Michigan, the median home is worth about $346,800, and the typical rent is about $1,299 a month.

How educated are people in Ann Arbor, Michigan?

About 77.3% of adults age 25 and over in Ann Arbor, Michigan hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Ann Arbor, Michigan?

About 23.4% of people in Ann Arbor, Michigan live below the federal poverty line.

Has Ann Arbor, Michigan grown since 1990?

Yes, Ann Arbor, Michigan has grown since 1990. The population has added about 14,259 residents, a change of about 13 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →