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STATE · ADMITTED 1787 · 1990 CENSUS

New Jersey

7,730,188 residents · 21 counties · 700 cities · 2,181 census tracts
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The short version

New Jersey is significantly wealthier than the US average, with a median household income of $40,927. Population has declined 8% since 2000. Median home value is $161,200.

NJ
Section 01

Population & growth

7,730,188
−8%vs 2000
vs 8,414,350 in 2000
1990 – 2024
34.5
−6%vs 2000
vs 36.7 in 2000
US average: 33.0
Population, 19902024
7.6M8.1M8.5M9.0M9.5M1990201020202024New Jersey
20249.3M
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 1990
Under 56.8%(529,492)
US avg: 7.3%
5 to 96.4%(492,369)
US avg: 7.3%
10 to 146.3%(483,276)
US avg: 6.9%
15 to 196.5%(502,752)
US avg: 7.1%
20 to 247.2%(556,066)
US avg: 7.5%
25 to 3417.7%(1,366,267)
US avg: 17.5%
35 to 4415.5%(1,200,167)
US avg: 15.1%
45 to 5411%(850,983)
US avg: 10.2%
55 to 649.3%(718,589)
US avg: 8.5%
65 to 747.9%(613,946)
US avg: 7.3%
75 to 844.2%(323,319)
US avg: 4%
85 and over1.2%(92,962)
US avg: 1.2%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$40,927
−2%inflation adjusted, since 2000
vs $55,146 in 2000
US average: $30,130
1990 – 2024
$18,714
−31%vs 2000
vs $27,006 in 2000
US average: $14,340
7.6%
−0.9 ptsvs 2000
vs 8.5% in 2000
US average: 13.2%
Section 03

Housing

$161,200
+26%inflation adjusted, since 2000
vs $167,900 in 2000
US average: $93,722
1990 – 2024
$592
+4%inflation adjusted, since 2000
vs $751 in 2000
US average: $450
64.9%
−0.7 ptsvs 2000
vs 65.6% in 2000
35.1% rent
RELATED:See current rent listings in New Jersey on RentDataNow
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic66%(5,557,209)
Black13%(1,096,171)
Hispanic / Latino13.3%(1,117,191)
Asian5.7%(477,012)
Other0%
1990
White, non-Hispanic79.4%(6,135,725)
Black13.4%(1,035,386)
Hispanic / Latino9.3%(720,344)
Asian3.5%(269,808)
Other3.7%(289,269)

No data for the years selected.

Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Detailed origin tables are available for 2024; showing 2024 data.

Hispanic origin
South American5.3%(496,600)
Puerto Rican5.1%(475,835)
Dominican4%(374,675)
Central American3.1%(287,346)
Mexican2.6%(243,086)
Ecuadorian1.8%(166,226)
Colombian1.7%(156,892)
Peruvian1.1%(98,473)
Cuban1%(94,637)
Salvadoran0.9%(88,450)
Guatemalan0.9%(88,166)
Honduran0.7%(65,211)
+ 10 more hispanic origin groups with data
Spaniard0.4%(36,051)
Costa Rican0.3%(24,966)
Venezuelan0.2%(21,642)
Argentine0.2%(19,839)
Nicaraguan0.1%(11,886)
Chilean0.1%(11,311)
Uruguayan0.1%(10,936)
Panamanian0.1%(7,915)
Bolivian0.1%(6,085)
Paraguayan0%(3,532)
Asian origin
Asian Indian4.6%(426,992)
Chinese1.6%(154,166)
Filipino1.3%(119,845)
Korean1.1%(100,766)
Pakistani0.4%(40,470)
Vietnamese0.2%(22,698)
Japanese0.2%(14,246)
Taiwanese0.1%(11,208)
Bangladeshi0.1%(10,706)
Sri Lankan0.1%(4,788)
Nepalese0%(4,147)
Thai0%(2,983)
+ 12 more asian origin groups with data
Kazakh0%(2,322)
Indonesian0%(1,964)
Cambodian0%(1,695)
Burmese0%(1,512)
Malaysian0%(741)
Uzbek0%(288)
Laotian0%(256)
Mongolian0%(243)
Hmong0%(78)
Okinawan0%(23)
Pacific Islander origin
Samoan0%(1,057)
Chamorro0%(893)
Fijian0%(201)
Guamanian0%(153)
Tongan0%(14)
Ancestry
Italian13.7%(1,279,010)
Irish12.1%(1,130,177)
German8.6%(807,255)
English4.9%(458,863)
Polish4.7%(435,061)
American3.3%(310,856)
West Indian2.1%(193,349)
Subsaharan African1.4%(134,537)
Russian1.4%(129,072)
Arab1.3%(117,452)
French0.9%(83,716)
Scottish0.9%(83,710)
+ 51 more ancestry groups with data
Hungarian0.9%(79,659)
Portuguese0.8%(76,048)
Jamaican0.8%(75,636)
Haitian0.8%(70,358)
Ukrainian0.7%(68,243)
Dutch0.7%(63,463)
Greek0.6%(56,785)
Brazilian0.5%(49,308)
Egyptian0.5%(45,253)
Swedish0.4%(40,453)
Norwegian0.4%(36,148)
Nigerian0.4%(36,144)
Scotch-Irish0.3%(29,239)
Austrian0.3%(28,358)
Lithuanian0.3%(28,140)
Slovak0.3%(27,159)
Turkish0.3%(26,134)
Welsh0.3%(25,615)
Guyanese0.3%(25,061)
Czech0.2%(19,672)
British0.2%(18,804)
Romanian0.2%(18,472)
Ghanaian0.2%(17,774)
French Canadian0.2%(15,290)
Syrian0.2%(14,848)
Danish0.2%(14,373)
Armenian0.2%(14,309)
Lebanese0.2%(14,111)
Croatian0.1%(12,591)
Swiss0.1%(12,003)
Canadian0.1%(10,721)
Palestinian0.1%(10,531)
Israeli0.1%(10,246)
Moroccan0.1%(10,005)
Iranian0.1%(8,604)
Jordanian0.1%(6,146)
Macedonian0.1%(6,138)
Belgian0.1%(5,580)
Finnish0.1%(5,120)
Barbadian0.1%(5,073)
Serbian0.1%(4,976)
Latvian0%(4,054)
Kenyan0%(3,807)
Ethiopian0%(3,794)
Bulgarian0%(3,577)
Australian0%(2,131)
Iraqi0%(1,907)
Slovene0%(1,493)
Somali0%(115)
RANKED:Largest Italian population · Largest Irish population · Largest German population · Largest South American population · Largest Puerto Rican population
Section 05

Education

24.9%
−4.9 ptsvs 2000
vs 29.8% in 2000
US average: 20.3%
High school or higher
76.7%
−5.4 ptsvs 2000
vs 82.1% in 2000
US average: 75.2%
8.8%
−2.1 ptsvs 2000
vs 11.0% in 2000
US average: 7.1%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

23.6 min
+8%vs 2000
vs 21.8 min in 2000
US average: 21.9
Section 07

Work & employment

No data for the years selected.

Section 08

People & community

No data for the years selected.

Marital status (2024)
Men 15+
Never married37.3%(1,396,859)
Married53.3%(1,993,616)
Widowed2.4%(90,308)
Divorced7%(262,022)
Women 15+
Never married32.6%(1,280,047)
Married48.9%(1,920,575)
Widowed8.5%(332,321)
Divorced10.1%(396,465)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 02

Largest cities

1.Newark323,808
2.Jersey City302,013
3.Paterson161,793
4.Elizabeth141,675
5.Toms River94,956
6.Trenton91,506
7.Clifton91,127
8.Bayonne74,744
9.East Orange72,159
10.Camden71,430
11.Passaic71,337
12.Lakewood69,585
Frequently asked

How many people live in New Jersey?

New Jersey has about 7,730,188 residents according to the 1990 Census.

What is the median household income in New Jersey?

The typical household in New Jersey earns about $40,927 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is New Jersey expensive?

In New Jersey, the median home is worth about $161,200, and the typical rent is about $592 a month.

How educated are people in New Jersey?

About 24.9% of adults age 25 and over in New Jersey hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in New Jersey?

About 7.6% of people in New Jersey live below the federal poverty line.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →