CensusEasy
METRO AREA · 2020 ACS

Detroit Metro

Detroit-Warren-Dearborn, MI · 6 counties · 4,392,041 residents · 3,892.33 sq mi
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The short version

Detroit has roughly average household income, with a median household income of $63,979. Population has held roughly steady since 2000. Median home value is $179,231.

At a glance
Average income
near the US median
US median: $66,278
Mid-age
median age 40.1
US median: 38.8
Average education
32% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 33%
More affordable
home values down 7%, inflation adjusted
US median home: $265,253
Section 01

Population & growth

Total population
4,392,041
−1%since 2000
from 4,452,557 in 2000
1990 – 2025
Population density
1,128 / sq mi
−1%since 2000
from 1,144 / sq mi in 2000
Median age
40.1
+13%since 2000
from 35.4 in 2000
US average: 38.8
Population, 1990 – 2024
4.2M4.3M4.4M4.4M4.5M1990201020202024Detroit
20244.4M
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 2020
Under 55.5%(243,168)
US avg: 5.6%
5 to 95.9%(260,260)
US avg: 6.1%
10 to 146.3%(274,809)
US avg: 6.5%
15 to 196.4%(283,165)
US avg: 6.6%
20 to 246.1%(269,277)
US avg: 6.7%
25 to 3413.5%(595,002)
US avg: 13.5%
35 to 4411.9%(524,366)
US avg: 12.7%
45 to 5413.2%(578,221)
US avg: 12.3%
55 to 6414.1%(619,882)
US avg: 13.1%
65 to 7410.1%(444,391)
US avg: 10%
75 to 844.8%(210,903)
US avg: 4.9%
85 and over2%(88,597)
US avg: 1.9%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

Median household income
$63,979
−15%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $49,807 in 2000
US average: $66,278
1990 – 2024
Per capita income
$35,269
+44%since 2000
from $24,547 in 2000
US average: $35,364
Households earning $100K+
42.4%
+8.4 ptssince 2009
from 34.0% in 2009
US average: 43.9%
Poverty rate
13.8%
+3.3 ptssince 2000
from 10.6% in 2000
US average: 12.8%
Workforce by industry, 2020
Retail trade19.3%
US avg: 10%
Information10.4%
US avg: 11.1%
Other services6.4%
US avg: 6.6%
Wholesale trade5.1%
US avg: 6.7%
Finance & insurance4.8%
US avg: 5.5%
Public administration4.7%
US avg: 4.7%
Professional, scientific, technical4.1%
US avg: 4.7%
Transportation & warehousing2.4%
US avg: 2.5%
Arts, entertainment, food1.4%
US avg: 2%
Education & health services0.7%
US avg: 0.8%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing0.3%
US avg: 1.7%
Construction0.3%
US avg: 1.2%
Manufacturing0.1%
US avg: 0.5%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 03

Housing

Median home value
$179,231
−7%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $128,855 in 2000
US average: $265,253
1990 – 2024
Median gross rent
$975
+9%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $596 in 2000
US average: $1,124
Owner-occupied
68.7%
−3.8 ptssince 2000
from 72.6% in 2000
31.3% rent
Afford Score
2.7
−10%since 2009
from 3.0 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Our index: median home value divided by median household income. Lower is more affordable.
RELATED:See current rent listings in Detroit on RentDataNow
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic69.9%(3,110,679)
Black22.7%(1,010,292)
Hispanic / Latino2.9%(126,918)
Asian2.3%(102,656)
Other0%
2020
White, non-Hispanic63.7%(2,799,533)
Black21.7%(952,462)
Hispanic / Latino5%(219,953)
Asian4.8%(211,344)
Other3.3%(144,833)
Segregation Score
57
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means White and non-White residents are more separated across neighborhoods.
Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Hispanic origin
Mexican3.1%(134,580)
Puerto Rican0.6%(24,153)
Central American0.2%(9,702)
South American0.2%(8,328)
Spaniard0.1%(3,767)
Cuban0.1%(3,508)
Dominican0.1%(2,892)
Salvadoran0.1%(2,820)
Colombian0.1%(2,690)
Guatemalan0.1%(2,428)
Honduran0.1%(2,282)
Argentine0%(1,691)
+ 10 more hispanic origin groups with data
Peruvian0%(1,249)
Venezuelan0%(956)
Panamanian0%(875)
Ecuadorian0%(851)
Chilean0%(410)
Nicaraguan0%(398)
Bolivian0%(260)
Uruguayan0%(132)
Asian origin
Asian Indian2%(86,191)
Chinese0.6%(26,665)
Filipino0.4%(15,956)
Korean0.3%(12,930)
Bangladeshi0.3%(12,081)
Pakistani0.3%(10,264)
Japanese0.2%(8,265)
Vietnamese0.2%(7,359)
Hmong0.1%(5,459)
Thai0%(1,225)
Taiwanese0%(722)
Laotian0%(677)
+ 9 more asian origin groups with data
Nepalese0%(551)
Sri Lankan0%(528)
Burmese0%(386)
Cambodian0%(264)
Malaysian0%(264)
Indonesian0%(204)
Mongolian0%(32)
Okinawan0%(22)
Bhutanese0%(11)
Pacific Islander origin
Samoan0%(502)
Chamorro0%(366)
Fijian0%(37)
Tongan0%(12)
Ancestry
German14.8%(642,140)
Polish9.7%(419,304)
Irish9.5%(410,212)
English7%(304,402)
Italian6.2%(267,072)
American4.5%(194,883)
French3.3%(140,892)
Scottish2.1%(90,534)
French Canadian1.5%(65,014)
Lebanese1.2%(51,649)
Dutch1.1%(46,077)
Hungarian1%(44,028)
+ 50 more ancestry groups with data
Russian0.8%(36,265)
Swedish0.8%(34,127)
Arab0.8%(33,687)
Iraqi0.7%(30,566)
Scotch-Irish0.7%(28,361)
Finnish0.6%(27,808)
Greek0.6%(26,290)
Belgian0.6%(26,240)
Ukrainian0.5%(23,721)
Canadian0.5%(22,590)
Norwegian0.5%(22,065)
British0.5%(20,071)
Romanian0.4%(19,082)
Welsh0.4%(18,596)
Czech0.3%(13,013)
Lithuanian0.3%(13,012)
Slovak0.3%(11,626)
Macedonian0.2%(10,300)
Austrian0.2%(9,981)
West Indian0.2%(9,482)
Danish0.2%(9,294)
Armenian0.2%(9,055)
Croatian0.2%(8,146)
Syrian0.2%(6,793)
Swiss0.1%(5,852)
Serbian0.1%(5,751)
Nigerian0.1%(5,565)
Jamaican0.1%(5,557)
Jordanian0.1%(4,145)
Palestinian0.1%(3,793)
Egyptian0.1%(3,744)
Portuguese0.1%(3,170)
Brazilian0.1%(2,685)
Slovene0.1%(2,511)
Iranian0.1%(2,287)
Moroccan0%(1,924)
Bulgarian0%(1,795)
Haitian0%(1,615)
Turkish0%(1,367)
Israeli0%(1,333)
Australian0%(1,208)
Ethiopian0%(1,143)
Latvian0%(1,053)
Ghanaian0%(669)
Kenyan0%(250)
Guyanese0%(233)
Barbadian0%(111)
Somali0%(88)
RANKED:Largest German population · Largest Polish population · Largest Irish population · Largest English population · Largest Italian population
Section 05

Education

Bachelor's degree or higher
32.1%
+9.1 ptssince 2000
from 23.0% in 2000
US average: 32.9%
High school or higher
90.5%
+8.3 ptssince 2000
from 82.2% in 2000
US average: 88.5%
Graduate degree
12.8%
+4.2 ptssince 2000
from 8.6% in 2000
US average: 12.7%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

Average commute
26.9 min
+51%since 2000
from 17.8 min in 2000
US average: 26.9
Drive alone to work
81.5%
−2.8 ptssince 2009
from 84.3% in 2009
US average: 75.1%
No vehicle available
8.6%
+0.3 ptssince 2009
from 8.3% in 2009
US average: 8.4%
Section 07

Work & employment

Unemployment rate
6.6%
−7.1 ptssince 2011
from 13.8% in 2011
US average: 5.4%
Labor force participation
62.5%
−0.9 ptssince 2011
from 63.4% in 2011
US average: 63.4%
Management & professional
39.8%
−25.4 ptssince 2009
from 65.2% in 2009
US average: 39.3%
Section 08

People & community

Male
48.7%
−0.1 ptssince 2009
from 48.8% in 2009
Female
51.3%
+0.1 ptssince 2009
from 51.2% in 2009
Foreign born
10.1%
+1.5 ptssince 2009
from 8.6% in 2009
US average: 13.5%
Uninsured
5.2%
−82.6 ptssince 2013
from 87.8% in 2013
US average: 8.8%
Marital status (2024)
Men 15+
Never married39%(681,244)
Married48.6%(849,624)
Widowed2.8%(49,385)
Divorced9.6%(167,148)
Women 15+
Never married33.4%(619,019)
Married45.4%(840,822)
Widowed8.9%(164,461)
Divorced12.3%(227,863)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
In this metro

Largest cities

DetroitCENTRAL649,095WarrenCENTRAL137,138Sterling Heights133,931DearbornCENTRAL105,611LivoniaCENTRAL92,603TroyCENTRAL88,733Farmington HillsCENTRAL83,291Westland82,333Rochester Hills77,539SouthfieldCENTRAL76,111NoviCENTRAL67,319PontiacCENTRAL62,077Taylor61,279Dearborn Heights60,664St. Clair Shores57,872Royal Oak57,583Roseville46,863Lincoln Park38,529Eastpointe33,814Oak Park29,072Southgate28,931Madison Heights28,297Port Huron28,273Allen Park27,445Hamtramck27,261Garden City26,280Auburn Hills25,925Inkster24,959Romulus24,547Wyandotte24,072

The 30 most populous of 116 cities and towns in this metro. CENTRAL marks the metro's principal cities.

What's inside

6 component counties

Wayne CountyCENTRAL1,769,038Oakland CountyCENTRAL1,288,337Macomb CountyCENTRAL886,221Livingston County197,315St. Clair County160,486Lapeer County89,516
Drill deeper

Metros similar to Detroit

Tampa
Pop 3,418,895
Riverside
Pop 4,769,007
Miami
Pop 6,391,072
Orlando
Pop 2,957,672
Places similar to Detroit
Head to head

Compare Detroit side by side

DETROIT VS
Tampa
Income$75,011+17%
Home value$347,673+94%
Population3,418,895−22%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
DETROIT VS
Riverside
Income$89,505+40%
Home value$532,724+197%
Population4,769,007+9%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
DETROIT VS
Miami
Income$76,516+20%
Home value$443,834+148%
Population6,391,072+46%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
DETROIT VS
Orlando
Income$78,708+23%
Home value$373,321+108%
Population2,957,672−33%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
Frequently asked

How many people live in Detroit-Warren-Dearborn, MI?

Detroit-Warren-Dearborn, MI has about 4,392,041 residents according to the 2020 American Community Survey.

What is the median household income in Detroit-Warren-Dearborn, MI?

The typical household in Detroit-Warren-Dearborn, MI earns about $63,979 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Detroit-Warren-Dearborn, MI expensive?

In Detroit-Warren-Dearborn, MI, the median home is worth about $179,231, and the typical rent is about $975 a month.

How educated are people in Detroit-Warren-Dearborn, MI?

About 32.1% of adults age 25 and over in Detroit-Warren-Dearborn, MI hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Detroit-Warren-Dearborn, MI?

About 13.8% of people in Detroit-Warren-Dearborn, MI live below the federal poverty line.

Has Detroit-Warren-Dearborn, MI grown since 1990?

Yes, Detroit-Warren-Dearborn, MI has grown since 1990. The population has added about 143,342 residents, a change of about 3 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · METRO ROLLUP OF COMPONENT COUNTIES · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →