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METRO AREA · 2020 ACS

Bloomington Metro

Bloomington, IN · 2 counties · 161,039 residents · 779.817 sq mi
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The short version

Bloomington has lower-than-average household income, with a median household income of $52,226. Population has held roughly steady since 2000. Median home value has risen by half since 2000, reaching $181,334. At a median age of 32.9, residents skew younger than the country as a whole. The poverty rate of 21.5% is well above the national figure.

At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $66,278
Younger
median age 32.9
US median: 38.8
More educated
41% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 33%
Stable housing
home values roughly flat, inflation adjusted
US median home: $265,253
Section 01

Population & growth

Total population
161,039
+13%since 2000
from 142,349 in 2000
1990 – 2025
Population density
207 / sq mi
+13%since 2000
from 183 / sq mi in 2000
Median age
32.9
+13%since 2000
from 29.1 in 2000
US average: 38.8
Population, 1990 – 2024
122K134K147K159K171K1990201020202024Bloomington
2024163K
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 2020
Under 54.6%(7,417)
US avg: 5.6%
5 to 94.8%(7,723)
US avg: 6.1%
10 to 144.9%(7,848)
US avg: 6.5%
15 to 1910.4%(16,742)
US avg: 6.6%
20 to 2414.1%(22,657)
US avg: 6.7%
25 to 3414.1%(22,755)
US avg: 13.5%
35 to 4410.8%(17,316)
US avg: 12.7%
45 to 549.9%(15,996)
US avg: 12.3%
55 to 6411.1%(17,819)
US avg: 13.1%
65 to 749.2%(14,845)
US avg: 10%
75 to 844.4%(7,119)
US avg: 4.9%
85 and over1.7%(2,802)
US avg: 1.9%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

Median household income
$52,226
+3%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $33,804 in 2000
US average: $66,278
1990 – 2024
Per capita income
$29,136
+59%since 2000
from $18,281 in 2000
US average: $35,364
Households earning $100K+
33.7%
+10.6 ptssince 2009
from 23.0% in 2009
US average: 43.9%
Poverty rate
21.5%
+4.1 ptssince 2000
from 17.5% in 2000
US average: 12.8%
Workforce by industry, 2020
Retail trade10.9%
US avg: 10%
Information9.7%
US avg: 11.1%
Wholesale trade5.7%
US avg: 6.7%
Other services4.5%
US avg: 6.6%
Finance & insurance3.8%
US avg: 5.5%
Professional, scientific, technical3.3%
US avg: 4.7%
Public administration2.4%
US avg: 4.7%
Arts, entertainment, food1.8%
US avg: 2%
Transportation & warehousing1.4%
US avg: 2.5%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing0.7%
US avg: 1.7%
Construction0.5%
US avg: 1.2%
Education & health services0.4%
US avg: 0.8%
Manufacturing0.2%
US avg: 0.5%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 03

Housing

Median home value
$181,334
+16%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $103,643 in 2000
US average: $265,253
1990 – 2024
Median gross rent
$917
+12%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $544 in 2000
US average: $1,124
Owner-occupied
55.7%
−2.5 ptssince 2000
from 58.2% in 2000
44.3% rent
Afford Score
3.5
Unchangedsince 2009
from 3.5 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Our index: median home value divided by median household income. Lower is more affordable.
RELATED:See current rent listings in Bloomington on RentDataNow
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic91%(129,605)
Black2.5%(3,619)
Hispanic / Latino1.7%(2,399)
Asian2.9%(4,081)
Other0%
2020
White, non-Hispanic82.2%(132,364)
Black3.2%(5,095)
Hispanic / Latino4.1%(6,655)
Asian5.2%(8,412)
Other3.2%(5,208)
Segregation Score
33
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means White and non-White residents are more separated across neighborhoods.
Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Hispanic origin
Mexican1.8%(2,990)
Puerto Rican0.4%(638)
Spaniard0.2%(252)
Peruvian0.1%(147)
Colombian0.1%(139)
Salvadoran0.1%(116)
Argentine0.1%(108)
Chilean0.1%(108)
Cuban0.1%(91)
Venezuelan0.1%(75)
+ 7 more hispanic origin groups with data
Asian origin
Chinese2.2%(3,656)
Asian Indian1.5%(2,147)
Korean0.9%(1,481)
Filipino0.5%(793)
Vietnamese0.2%(418)
Nepalese0.2%(222)
Taiwanese0.1%(189)
Japanese0.1%(129)
Pakistani0.1%(84)
Mongolian0.1%(79)
Indonesian0.1%(76)
Burmese0.1%(75)
+ 4 more asian origin groups with data
Malaysian0%(59)
Thai0%(32)
Pacific Islander origin
Samoan0%(44)
Ancestry
German18.1%(30,525)
Irish11.9%(20,056)
English11.4%(19,238)
American6.1%(10,261)
Italian2.9%(4,981)
Scottish2.6%(4,469)
Polish2.5%(4,266)
French2.2%(3,696)
Dutch1.4%(2,281)
Scotch-Irish1.2%(1,978)
British0.9%(1,518)
Welsh0.8%(1,398)
+ 45 more ancestry groups with data
Swedish0.7%(1,151)
Norwegian0.7%(1,146)
Russian0.6%(941)
Greek0.4%(613)
Czech0.3%(593)
Swiss0.3%(554)
Hungarian0.3%(526)
Finnish0.3%(407)
Slovak0.2%(400)
Danish0.2%(375)
Austrian0.2%(312)
Croatian0.2%(292)
Canadian0.2%(272)
Lithuanian0.2%(270)
Ukrainian0.2%(249)
Arab0.1%(247)
Romanian0.1%(230)
Iranian0.1%(198)
Lebanese0.1%(186)
Portuguese0.1%(181)
West Indian0.1%(174)
Serbian0.1%(150)
Brazilian0.1%(133)
Haitian0.1%(132)
Nigerian0.1%(130)
Armenian0.1%(128)
Ghanaian0.1%(127)
Belgian0.1%(120)
Latvian0.1%(108)
Turkish0.1%(108)
Israeli0.1%(90)
Moroccan0%(64)
Slovene0%(59)
Jamaican0%(42)
Egyptian0%(35)
Guyanese0%(30)
Jordanian0%(28)
Ethiopian0%(26)
Bulgarian0%(11)
RANKED:Largest German population · Largest Irish population · Largest English population · Largest American population · Largest Italian population
Section 05

Education

Bachelor's degree or higher
41.2%
+6.3 ptssince 2000
from 35.0% in 2000
US average: 32.9%
High school or higher
92.0%
+5.6 ptssince 2000
from 86.4% in 2000
US average: 88.5%
Graduate degree
19.7%
+2.5 ptssince 2000
from 17.2% in 2000
US average: 12.7%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

Average commute
21.4 min
+45%since 2000
from 14.8 min in 2000
US average: 26.9
Drive alone to work
72.5%
−3.1 ptssince 2009
from 75.6% in 2009
US average: 75.1%
No vehicle available
7.2%
+0.7 ptssince 2009
from 6.4% in 2009
US average: 8.4%
Section 07

Work & employment

Unemployment rate
6.2%
−1.0 ptssince 2011
from 7.3% in 2011
US average: 5.4%
Labor force participation
62.0%
+2.0 ptssince 2011
from 60.0% in 2011
US average: 63.4%
Management & professional
43.7%
−23.5 ptssince 2009
from 67.2% in 2009
US average: 39.3%
Section 08

People & community

Male
49.9%
+0.9 ptssince 2009
from 49.1% in 2009
Female
50.1%
−0.9 ptssince 2009
from 50.9% in 2009
Foreign born
7.2%
+1.9 ptssince 2009
from 5.3% in 2009
US average: 13.5%
Uninsured
6.9%
−80.2 ptssince 2013
from 87.1% in 2013
US average: 8.8%
Marital status (2024)
Men 15+
Never married47.2%(33,016)
Married41%(28,664)
Widowed1.9%(1,337)
Divorced9.9%(6,921)
Women 15+
Never married41.4%(29,358)
Married39.9%(28,320)
Widowed6.9%(4,927)
Divorced11.7%(8,321)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
In this metro

Largest cities

BloomingtonCENTRAL83,307Ellettsville6,840Smithville-Sanders3,299Spencer2,479Gosport865Harrodsburg298Stinesville197
What's inside

2 component counties

Monroe CountyCENTRAL143,345Owen County21,886
Drill deeper

Metros similar to Bloomington

Jackson
Pop 159,552
Bangor
Pop 157,967
Niles
Pop 152,444
Muskegon
Pop 177,901
Places similar to Bloomington
Head to head

Compare Bloomington side by side

BLOOMINGTON VS
Jackson
Income$66,073+27%
Home value$193,700+7%
Population159,552−3%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
BLOOMINGTON VS
Bangor
Income$66,356+27%
Home value$214,100+18%
Population157,967−4%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
BLOOMINGTON VS
Niles
Income$65,425+25%
Home value$224,300+24%
Population152,444−8%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
BLOOMINGTON VS
Muskegon
Income$65,024+25%
Home value$198,300+9%
Population177,901+8%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
Frequently asked

How many people live in Bloomington, IN?

Bloomington, IN has about 161,039 residents according to the 2020 American Community Survey.

What is the median household income in Bloomington, IN?

The typical household in Bloomington, IN earns about $52,226 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Bloomington, IN expensive?

In Bloomington, IN, the median home is worth about $181,334, and the typical rent is about $917 a month.

How educated are people in Bloomington, IN?

About 41.2% of adults age 25 and over in Bloomington, IN hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Bloomington, IN?

About 21.5% of people in Bloomington, IN live below the federal poverty line.

Has Bloomington, IN grown since 1990?

Yes, Bloomington, IN has grown since 1990. The population has added about 34,780 residents, a change of about 28 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · METRO ROLLUP OF COMPONENT COUNTIES · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →