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METRO AREA · 2000 CENSUS

Austin Metro

Austin-Round Rock-San Marcos, TX · 5 counties · 1,249,763 residents · 4,219.752 sq mi
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The short version

Austin is wealthier than most US places, with a median household income of $48,991. Population has grown 48% since 1990. 37% of adults hold a bachelor's degree or higher, well above the national rate of 24%. Median home value has risen by half since 1990, reaching $122,587. At a median age of 31.0, residents skew younger than the country as a whole.

At a glance
Wealthier
above the US median
US median: $42,589
Younger
median age 31.0
US median: 35.2
More educated
37% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 24%
Stable housing
home values roughly flat, inflation adjusted
US median home: $120,530
Section 01

Population & growth

Total population
1,249,763
+48%since 1990
from 846,227 in 1990
1990 – 2025
Population density
296 / sq mi
+48%since 1990
from 201 / sq mi in 1990
Median age
31.0
+4%since 1990
from 29.6 in 1990
US average: 35.2
Population, 1990 – 2024
688K1.2M1.6M2.1M2.6M1990201020202024Austin
20242.4M
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 2000
Under 57.4%(93,064)
US avg: 6.8%
5 to 97.1%(88,790)
US avg: 7.3%
10 to 146.8%(84,962)
US avg: 7.3%
15 to 197.5%(93,911)
US avg: 7.2%
20 to 249.9%(123,298)
US avg: 6.7%
25 to 3418.3%(228,717)
US avg: 14.2%
35 to 4417%(212,146)
US avg: 16%
45 to 5412.5%(155,896)
US avg: 13.4%
55 to 646.3%(78,335)
US avg: 8.6%
65 to 744%(49,468)
US avg: 6.5%
75 to 842.4%(30,070)
US avg: 4.4%
85 and over0.9%(11,106)
US avg: 1.5%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

Median household income
$48,991
+33%inflation adjusted, since 1990
from $27,969 in 1990
US average: $42,589
1990 – 2024
Per capita income
$24,516
+73%since 1990
from $14,165 in 1990
US average: $21,522
Poverty rate
11.1%
−4.9 ptssince 1990
from 15.9% in 1990
US average: 12.4%
Section 03

Housing

Median home value
$122,587
+24%inflation adjusted, since 1990
from $74,785 in 1990
US average: $120,530
1990 – 2024
Median gross rent
$716
+32%inflation adjusted, since 1990
from $413 in 1990
US average: $602
Owner-occupied
58.8%
+7.0 ptssince 1990
from 51.9% in 1990
41.2% rent
RELATED:See current rent listings in Austin on RentDataNow
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

1990
White, non-Hispanic76.8%(649,713)
Black9.4%(79,293)
Hispanic / Latino20.6%(174,482)
Asian2.2%(18,614)
2000
White, non-Hispanic60.7%(758,302)
Black7.7%(96,746)
Hispanic / Latino26.2%(327,760)
Asian3.5%(43,422)

No data for the years selected.

Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Detailed origin tables are available for 2024; showing 2024 data.

Hispanic origin
Mexican24.5%(594,873)
Central American2.4%(58,554)
South American1.3%(30,490)
Puerto Rican1%(23,329)
Honduran0.9%(22,604)
Cuban0.7%(16,821)
Salvadoran0.7%(16,340)
Spaniard0.6%(13,504)
Venezuelan0.4%(10,201)
Guatemalan0.4%(9,457)
Colombian0.4%(9,269)
Nicaraguan0.2%(5,304)
+ 10 more hispanic origin groups with data
Peruvian0.2%(4,362)
Dominican0.2%(3,502)
Panamanian0.1%(3,346)
Ecuadorian0.1%(2,118)
Argentine0.1%(1,450)
Costa Rican0.1%(1,396)
Chilean0%(1,158)
Bolivian0%(977)
Paraguayan0%(433)
Uruguayan0%(344)
Asian origin
Asian Indian3%(73,376)
Chinese1.2%(28,293)
Vietnamese0.8%(18,708)
Korean0.5%(12,605)
Filipino0.5%(11,372)
Pakistani0.4%(7,992)
Nepalese0.2%(5,881)
Taiwanese0.2%(3,869)
Japanese0.1%(2,731)
Kazakh0.1%(2,484)
Bangladeshi0.1%(2,383)
Thai0.1%(1,233)
+ 11 more asian origin groups with data
Burmese0%(976)
Cambodian0%(882)
Sri Lankan0%(808)
Laotian0%(620)
Indonesian0%(501)
Hmong0%(410)
Malaysian0%(268)
Uzbek0%(167)
Mongolian0%(95)
Mien0%(29)
Pacific Islander origin
Native Hawaiian0.1%(2,697)
Chamorro0.1%(1,474)
Samoan0%(1,096)
Tongan0%(121)
Guamanian0%(95)
Fijian0%(16)
Ancestry
German12.4%(299,879)
English10.8%(262,345)
Irish8.3%(202,574)
American3.5%(84,404)
Italian3.1%(75,178)
Scottish2.4%(57,484)
French2.1%(51,000)
Polish1.6%(39,866)
Subsaharan African1.1%(27,594)
Scotch-Irish1.1%(26,876)
Czech1%(24,581)
Swedish1%(24,250)
+ 51 more ancestry groups with data
Norwegian0.9%(20,922)
Arab0.8%(20,278)
Dutch0.7%(16,232)
Russian0.6%(14,740)
British0.6%(13,741)
Welsh0.5%(12,613)
Nigerian0.3%(7,373)
Danish0.3%(7,326)
West Indian0.3%(7,272)
French Canadian0.3%(7,083)
Portuguese0.3%(6,935)
Greek0.3%(6,493)
Hungarian0.3%(6,212)
Swiss0.3%(6,122)
Lebanese0.2%(5,892)
Ukrainian0.2%(5,735)
Iranian0.2%(4,169)
Canadian0.2%(3,665)
Brazilian0.2%(3,579)
Ethiopian0.1%(3,393)
Austrian0.1%(3,326)
Finnish0.1%(2,765)
Turkish0.1%(2,525)
Belgian0.1%(2,428)
Jamaican0.1%(2,399)
Lithuanian0.1%(2,286)
Romanian0.1%(2,128)
Croatian0.1%(2,095)
Jordanian0.1%(1,884)
Syrian0.1%(1,786)
Iraqi0.1%(1,737)
Slovak0.1%(1,623)
Israeli0.1%(1,537)
Serbian0.1%(1,396)
Haitian0.1%(1,377)
Palestinian0.1%(1,367)
Armenian0.1%(1,261)
Slovene0.1%(1,247)
Egyptian0%(1,157)
Australian0%(1,132)
Moroccan0%(839)
Kenyan0%(720)
Ghanaian0%(678)
Guyanese0%(585)
Latvian0%(502)
Bulgarian0%(379)
Macedonian0%(259)
Barbadian0%(180)
Somali0%(71)
RANKED:Largest Mexican population · Largest German population · Largest English population · Largest Irish population · Largest American population
Section 05

Education

Bachelor's degree or higher
36.7%
+6.1 ptssince 1990
from 30.7% in 1990
US average: 24.4%
High school or higher
84.8%
+3.7 ptssince 1990
from 81.1% in 1990
US average: 80.3%
Graduate degree
12.4%
+2.1 ptssince 1990
from 10.3% in 1990
US average: 8.8%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

Average commute
17.4 min
−19%since 1990
from 21.4 min in 1990
US average: 17.6
Section 07

Work & employment

No data for the years selected.

Section 08

People & community

No data for the years selected.

Marital status
Men 15+
Never married36.1%(178,970)
Married53.7%(266,626)
Widowed1.4%(6,986)
Divorced8.8%(43,646)
Women 15+
Never married28.4%(137,902)
Married53.3%(259,419)
Widowed6.3%(30,794)
Divorced12%(58,215)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2000
In this metro

Largest cities

AustinCENTRAL1,002,632Round RockCENTRAL141,282GeorgetownCENTRAL106,907Leander91,132Cedar Park79,032San MarcosCENTRAL77,830Kyle69,917Pflugerville68,316Hutto46,048Manor23,070Brushy Creek19,576Lakeway19,027Steiner Ranch18,619Taylor18,402Lockhart18,159Buda16,166Wells Branch13,523Bastrop13,383Elgin13,327Liberty Hill13,317Hornsby Bend12,367Dripping Springs11,167Sonterra10,563Lago Vista10,498Bee Cave8,464Camp Swift8,239Belterra6,978Santa Rita Ranch6,586Luling5,920Jarrell5,870

The 30 most populous of 71 cities and towns in this metro. CENTRAL marks the metro's principal cities.

What's inside

5 component counties

Travis CountyCENTRAL1,389,670Williamson CountyCENTRAL752,827Hays CountyCENTRAL304,390Bastrop County118,908Caldwell County55,150
Drill deeper

Metros similar to Austin

Portland
Pop 2,542,282
Sacramento
Pop 2,477,274
Baltimore
Pop 2,857,781
Denver
Pop 3,092,037
Places similar to Austin
Head to head

Compare Austin side by side

AUSTIN VS
Portland
Income$97,649+99%
Home value$558,461+356%
Population2,542,282−3%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
AUSTIN VS
Sacramento
Income$97,576+99%
Home value$580,218+373%
Population2,477,274−5%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
AUSTIN VS
Baltimore
Income$103,525+111%
Home value$390,167+218%
Population2,857,781+9%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
AUSTIN VS
Denver
Income$107,207+119%
Home value$598,608+388%
Population3,092,037+18%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
Frequently asked

How many people live in Austin-Round Rock-San Marcos, TX?

Austin-Round Rock-San Marcos, TX has about 1,249,763 residents according to the 2000 Census.

What is the median household income in Austin-Round Rock-San Marcos, TX?

The typical household in Austin-Round Rock-San Marcos, TX earns about $48,991 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Austin-Round Rock-San Marcos, TX expensive?

In Austin-Round Rock-San Marcos, TX, the median home is worth about $122,587, and the typical rent is about $716 a month.

How educated are people in Austin-Round Rock-San Marcos, TX?

About 36.7% of adults age 25 and over in Austin-Round Rock-San Marcos, TX hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Austin-Round Rock-San Marcos, TX?

About 11.1% of people in Austin-Round Rock-San Marcos, TX live below the federal poverty line.

Has Austin-Round Rock-San Marcos, TX grown since 1990?

Yes, Austin-Round Rock-San Marcos, TX has grown since 1990. The population has added about 403,536 residents, a change of about 48 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · METRO ROLLUP OF COMPONENT COUNTIES · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →