United States › Oregon › Portland CITY · INCORPORATED 1851 · 2000 CENSUS
Portland Oregon · 529,121 residents · 133 sq mi
Time machine
COMPARE TO 1990 Census 2009 ACS 2010 ACS 2011 ACS 2012 ACS 2013 ACS 2014 ACS 2015 ACS 2016 ACS 2017 ACS 2018 ACS 2019 ACS 2020 ACS 2021 ACS 2022 ACS 2023 ACS 2024 ACS
The short version
Portland is home to 529,121 people in Oregon. 56% of homes are owner-occupied. 33% of adults hold a bachelor's degree or higher. 91,723 more people live here than in 1990. Home values have more than doubled since 1990, reaching $154,700. Median household income is $40,146, close to the national figure.
At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $42,589
Mid-age
median age 35.2
US median: 35.2
More educated
33% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 24%
Less affordable
home values up 100%, inflation adjusted
US median home: $120,530
Section 01
Population & growth from 34.6 in 1990
US average: 35.2
Population, 1990 – 2024
416K 480K 545K 609K 674K 1990 2000 2010 2020 2024 Portland Age distribution, 2000
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02
Income & economy $40,146
+19%inflation adjusted, since 1990
from $25,592 in 1990
US average: $42,589
from $14,478 in 1990
US average: $21,522
from 14.5% in 1990
US average: 12.4%
$154,700
+100%inflation adjusted, since 1990
from $58,600 in 1990
US average: $120,530
$622
+19%inflation adjusted, since 1990
from $397 in 1990
US average: $602
from 53.0% in 1990
44.2% rent
Section 04
Race & ethnicity 1990
White, non-Hispanic 84.8%(371,123)
Hispanic / Latino 3%(13,125)
2000
White, non-Hispanic 75.5%(399,351)
Hispanic / Latino 6.8%(36,058)
No data for the years selected.
Section 04 · Origins
Detailed origins & ancestry Detailed origin tables are available for 2024; showing 2024 data.
Hispanic origin
+ 10 more hispanic origin groups with data Asian origin
+ 11 more asian origin groups with data Ancestry
+ 51 more ancestry groups with data from 25.9% in 1990
US average: 24.4%
High school or higher
from 82.9% in 1990
US average: 80.3%
from 9.1% in 1990
US average: 8.8%
Section 06
Commute & transportation from 20.3 min in 1990
US average: 17.6
Section 07
Work & employment No data for the years selected.
Section 08
People & community No data for the years selected.
Marital status
Men 15+
Never married 38.5%(81,969)
Women 15+
Never married 30.9%(68,687)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2000
Section 09
Health coverage Showing 2024 (the nearest year with coverage data).
from 15.7% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
from 60.0% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
from 14.4% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
from 14.3% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
from 19.6% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
from 1.8% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
from 72.3% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
from 31.6% in 2020
US average: 36.7%
Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.
Section 09 · Service history
Veterans Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later) 23.3%(5,510)
Gulf War (1990s) 19.5%(4,600)
Share of the 23,619 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.
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Explore
Neighborhoods in Portland Drill deeper
Places similar to Portland Head to head
Compare Portland to nearby cities PORTLAND VS
Milwaukie
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PORTLAND VS
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PORTLAND VS
Vancouver
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Income $105,850 +164%
Home value $611,400 +295%
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Frequently asked
How many people live in Portland, Oregon? Portland, Oregon has about 529,121 residents according to the 2000 Census.
What is the median household income in Portland, Oregon? The typical household in Portland, Oregon earns about $40,146 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.
Is Portland, Oregon expensive? In Portland, Oregon, the median home is worth about $154,700, and the typical rent is about $622 a month.
How educated are people in Portland, Oregon? About 32.6% of adults age 25 and over in Portland, Oregon hold a bachelor's degree or higher.
What is the poverty rate in Portland, Oregon? About 13.1% of people in Portland, Oregon live below the federal poverty line.
Has Portland, Oregon grown since 1990? Yes, Portland, Oregon has grown since 1990. The population has added about 91,723 residents, a change of about 21 percent over that period.
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