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CITY · INCORPORATED 1851 · 2000 CENSUS

Portland

Oregon · 529,121 residents · 133.488 sq mi
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The short version

Portland has roughly average household income, with a median household income of $40,146. Population has grown 21% since 1990. Median home value has more than doubled since 1990, reaching $154,700.

At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $42,589
Mid-age
median age 35.2
US median: 35.2
More educated
33% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 24%
Less affordable
home values up 100%, inflation adjusted
US median home: $120,530
Section 01

Population & growth

529,121
+21%since 1990
from 437,398 in 1990
1990 – 2025
35.2
+2%since 1990
from 34.6 in 1990
US average: 35.2
Population, 19902024
416K480K545K609K674K1990201020202024Portland
2024641K
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 2000
Under 56.1%(32,300)
US avg: 6.8%
5 to 95.9%(31,184)
US avg: 7.3%
10 to 145.7%(30,031)
US avg: 7.3%
15 to 196.1%(32,046)
US avg: 7.2%
20 to 247.6%(40,454)
US avg: 6.7%
25 to 3418.3%(97,000)
US avg: 14.2%
35 to 4416.4%(86,604)
US avg: 16%
45 to 5414.8%(78,367)
US avg: 13.4%
55 to 647.6%(39,972)
US avg: 8.6%
65 to 745.3%(28,215)
US avg: 6.5%
75 to 844.5%(23,829)
US avg: 4.4%
85 and over1.7%(9,119)
US avg: 1.5%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$40,146
+19%inflation adjusted, since 1990
from $25,592 in 1990
US average: $42,589
1990 – 2024
$22,643
+56%since 1990
from $14,478 in 1990
US average: $21,522
13.1%
−1.5 ptssince 1990
from 14.5% in 1990
US average: 12.4%
Section 03

Housing

$154,700
+100%inflation adjusted, since 1990
from $58,600 in 1990
US average: $120,530
1990 – 2024
$622
+19%inflation adjusted, since 1990
from $397 in 1990
US average: $602
55.8%
+2.8 ptssince 1990
from 53.0% in 1990
44.2% rent
RELATED:See current rent listings in Portland on RentDataNow
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

1990
White, non-Hispanic84.8%(371,123)
Black7.6%(33,132)
Hispanic / Latino3%(13,125)
Asian5.2%(22,894)
2000
White, non-Hispanic75.5%(399,351)
Black6.5%(34,395)
Hispanic / Latino6.8%(36,058)
Asian6.3%(33,223)

No data for the years selected.

Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Detailed origin tables are available for 2024; showing 2024 data.

Hispanic origin
Mexican8%(51,223)
Central American1.1%(6,987)
South American0.8%(5,341)
Puerto Rican0.6%(3,537)
Cuban0.5%(2,962)
Guatemalan0.4%(2,721)
Spaniard0.3%(2,075)
Salvadoran0.3%(2,006)
Colombian0.2%(1,453)
Peruvian0.2%(1,167)
Nicaraguan0.1%(753)
Ecuadorian0.1%(694)
+ 10 more hispanic origin groups with data
Argentine0.1%(662)
Honduran0.1%(644)
Chilean0.1%(627)
Panamanian0.1%(618)
Dominican0.1%(424)
Venezuelan0.1%(412)
Bolivian0%(86)
Uruguayan0%(39)
Asian origin
Vietnamese2.3%(14,428)
Chinese2.1%(13,391)
Filipino0.6%(4,125)
Asian Indian0.6%(3,622)
Japanese0.5%(3,021)
Korean0.4%(2,302)
Burmese0.2%(1,470)
Hmong0.2%(1,175)
Laotian0.1%(923)
Cambodian0.1%(776)
Thai0.1%(768)
Taiwanese0.1%(587)
+ 11 more asian origin groups with data
Mien0.1%(443)
Nepalese0.1%(431)
Pakistani0%(219)
Kazakh0%(187)
Indonesian0%(186)
Bhutanese0%(103)
Malaysian0%(52)
Uzbek0%(36)
Pacific Islander origin
Native Hawaiian0.4%(2,347)
Fijian0.2%(1,135)
Samoan0.1%(852)
Chuukese0.1%(641)
Chamorro0.1%(526)
Tongan0.1%(521)
Guamanian0%(79)
Ancestry
German15.1%(96,590)
English13.5%(86,875)
Irish12%(76,965)
Italian4.4%(28,434)
American4.1%(26,190)
Scottish3.3%(21,041)
Norwegian3%(19,024)
French2.6%(16,366)
Polish2.4%(15,563)
Swedish2.4%(15,436)
Dutch1.5%(9,809)
Russian1.3%(8,476)
+ 51 more ancestry groups with data
Scotch-Irish1.1%(6,871)
Ukrainian1%(6,709)
British1%(6,214)
Welsh0.9%(5,900)
Danish0.9%(5,509)
Arab0.8%(4,981)
Swiss0.6%(4,003)
Finnish0.6%(3,758)
Czech0.6%(3,609)
Hungarian0.5%(3,209)
Portuguese0.4%(2,827)
French Canadian0.4%(2,680)
Greek0.4%(2,435)
West Indian0.4%(2,356)
Canadian0.3%(2,183)
Austrian0.3%(2,066)
Romanian0.3%(1,959)
Lithuanian0.3%(1,809)
Ethiopian0.3%(1,764)
Iranian0.3%(1,665)
Croatian0.2%(1,544)
Lebanese0.2%(1,400)
Jamaican0.2%(1,104)
Belgian0.2%(995)
Nigerian0.1%(938)
Somali0.1%(771)
Syrian0.1%(729)
Brazilian0.1%(714)
Armenian0.1%(703)
Turkish0.1%(684)
Slovene0.1%(605)
Latvian0.1%(568)
Slovak0.1%(554)
Ghanaian0.1%(431)
Iraqi0.1%(413)
Australian0.1%(384)
Israeli0.1%(349)
Haitian0.1%(344)
Serbian0.1%(342)
Bulgarian0.1%(329)
Palestinian0.1%(326)
Egyptian0%(300)
Guyanese0%(267)
Moroccan0%(246)
Kenyan0%(158)
Macedonian0%(138)
Jordanian0%(95)
Barbadian0%(30)
RANKED:Largest German population · Largest English population · Largest Irish population · Largest Mexican population · Largest Italian population
Section 05

Education

32.6%
+6.7 ptssince 1990
from 25.9% in 1990
US average: 24.4%
High school or higher
85.7%
+2.8 ptssince 1990
from 82.9% in 1990
US average: 80.3%
11.4%
+2.3 ptssince 1990
from 9.1% in 1990
US average: 8.8%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

14.3 min
−29%since 1990
from 20.3 min in 1990
US average: 17.6
Section 07

Work & employment

No data for the years selected.

Section 08

People & community

No data for the years selected.

Marital status
Men 15+
Never married38.5%(81,969)
Married47.4%(101,068)
Widowed2.3%(4,801)
Divorced11.9%(25,324)
Women 15+
Never married30.9%(68,687)
Married45%(99,956)
Widowed9.4%(20,849)
Divorced14.8%(32,791)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2000
Explore

Neighborhoods in Portland

Arbor LodgeBeaumont-WilshireBrentwood-DarlingtonBridlemileBrooklynBuckmanCentennialConcordiaCorbett-Terwilliger-Lair HillCreston-KenilworthCullyDowntownForest Park - LinntonGoose HollowHayhurstHazelwoodHillsdaleHosford-AbernethyHumboldtKentonKernsKingLentsLloydMadison SouthMill ParkMontavillaMount ScottMount TaborMultnomahNorthwestOverlookParkrose HeightsPearl DistrictPleasant ValleyPortsmouthPowellhurst GilbertRichmondRose City ParkSellwood-MorelandSouthwest HillsSt.JohnsWoodstockNeighborhoods in Portland
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Frequently asked

How many people live in Portland, Oregon?

Portland, Oregon has about 529,121 residents according to the 2000 Census.

What is the median household income in Portland, Oregon?

The typical household in Portland, Oregon earns about $40,146 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Portland, Oregon expensive?

In Portland, Oregon, the median home is worth about $154,700, and the typical rent is about $622 a month.

How educated are people in Portland, Oregon?

About 32.6% of adults age 25 and over in Portland, Oregon hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Portland, Oregon?

About 13.1% of people in Portland, Oregon live below the federal poverty line.

Has Portland, Oregon grown since 1990?

Yes, Portland, Oregon has grown since 1990. The population has added about 91,723 residents, a change of about 21 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →