United States › Indiana › West Lafayette CITY
West Lafayette Indiana · 45,747 residents (2025 est.) · 13.6 sq mi
Time machine
COMPARE TO 1990 Census 2000 Census 2009 ACS 2010 ACS 2011 ACS 2012 ACS 2013 ACS 2014 ACS 2015 ACS 2016 ACS 2017 ACS 2018 ACS 2019 ACS 2020 ACS 2021 ACS 2022 ACS 2023 ACS
The short version
West Lafayette is home to 45,159 people in Indiana. The median age is 21.4, younger than the US median of 38.9. 73% of adults hold a bachelor's degree, against 36% nationally. Owners hold 29% of the housing stock. People stay put here: 53% were in the same home a year ago. 37.3% of residents live below the federal poverty line.
At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $82,259
Younger
median age 21.4
US median: 38.9
More educated
73% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 36%
Less affordable
home values up 33%, inflation adjusted
US median home: $376,019
Section 01
Population & growth from 28,778 in 2000
45,747 in 2025 (Census Bureau estimate)
3,331 / sq mi
+47%since 2009
from 2,264 / sq mi in 2009
US average: 281
from 22.3 in 2000
US average: 38.9
Population, 1990 – 2024
24K 30K 37K 44K 51K 1990 2000 2010 2020 2024 West Lafayette Age distribution, 2024
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02
Income & economy $34,891
−23%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $24,869 in 2000
US average: $82,259
from $18,337 in 2000
US average: $44,673
Households earning $100K+
from 22.0% in 2009
US average: 53.3%
from 38.3% in 2000
US average: 12.5%
from 0.563 in 2010
US average: 0.476
Workforce by industry, 2024
Arts, entertainment, food 2%
Professional, scientific, technical 2%
Public administration 1.9%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing 1.2%
Education & health services 0.9%
Transportation & warehousing 0.2%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
$350,000
+33%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $144,800 in 2000
US average: $376,019
$1,225
+10%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $614 in 2000
US average: $1,442
from 32.2% in 2000
70.6% rent
from 6.4% in 2009
US average: 10.0%
from 2.16 people in 2009
US average: 2.54
from 14.5% in 2009
US average: 22.9%
from 72.0% in 2009
US average: 47.4%
from 7.5 in 2009
Years of local income it takes to buy a local home, on a scale of about 0 to 15. Lower is more affordable.
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means faster recent growth in incomes, home values, and college degrees.
Section 04
Race & ethnicity 2000
White, non-Hispanic 81.5%(23,454)
Hispanic / Latino 3.2%(920)
2024
White, non-Hispanic 65.3%(29,481)
Hispanic / Latino 5.5%(2,472)
from 45 in 2009
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means a more even mix of racial and ethnic groups.
Section 04 · Origins
Detailed origins & ancestry Hispanic origin
+ 7 more hispanic origin groups with data Asian origin
+ 4 more asian origin groups with data Ancestry
+ 45 more ancestry groups with data from 69.7% in 2000
US average: 35.6%
High school or higher
from 96.2% in 2000
US average: 89.6%
from 40.2% in 2000
US average: 14.0%
Section 06
Commute & transportation from 10.0 min in 2000
US average: 26.5
from 61.7% in 2009
US average: 68.9%
from 7.9% in 2009
US average: 8.5%
from 5.4% in 2009
US average: 3.2%
from 3.1% in 2009
US average: 15.0%
from 19.0% in 2009
US average: 2.4%
from 2.5% in 2009
US average: 0.4%
from 10.6% in 2009
US average: 8.3%
Section 07
Work & employment from 7.1% in 2011
US average: 5.2%
from 54.3% in 2011
US average: 63.5%
Women 20-64 in the labor force
from 61.0% in 2020
US average: 74.6%
from 21.1% in 2009
US average: 13.1%
from 56.6% in 2009
US average: 42.5%
Section 08
People & community from 17.5% in 2009
US average: 14.1%
from 3.9% in 2009
US average: 6.2%
from 5.9% in 2012
US average: 13.3%
from 7.0% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
from 84.9% in 2017
US average: 91.0%
Computer in household
from 96.9% in 2020
US average: 95.5%
from 57.5% in 2020
US average: 87.7%
from 72.3% in 2016
US average: 77.7%
from 2.6% in 2016
US average: 13.6%
Marital status
Men 15+
Never married 78.6%(18,736)
Women 15+
Never married 68.7%(12,598)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09
Health coverage from 7.0% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
from 68.4% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
from 26.4% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
from 7.5% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
from 5.3% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
from 0.6% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
from 90.2% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
from 11.9% in 2020
US average: 36.7%
Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.
Section 09 · Service history
Veterans Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later) 25.7%(191)
Gulf War (1990s) 17.7%(131)
Share of the 742 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.
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Drill deeper
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Frequently asked
How many people live in West Lafayette, Indiana? West Lafayette, Indiana has about 45,159 residents according to the 2024 American Community Survey.
What is the median household income in West Lafayette, Indiana? The typical household in West Lafayette, Indiana earns about $34,891 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.
Is West Lafayette, Indiana expensive? In West Lafayette, Indiana, the median home is worth about $350,000, and the typical rent is about $1,225 a month.
How educated are people in West Lafayette, Indiana? About 73.3% of adults age 25 and over in West Lafayette, Indiana hold a bachelor's degree or higher.
What is the poverty rate in West Lafayette, Indiana? About 37.3% of people in West Lafayette, Indiana live below the federal poverty line.
Has West Lafayette, Indiana grown since 1990? Yes, West Lafayette, Indiana has grown since 1990. The population has added about 19,252 residents, a change of about 74 percent over that period.
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