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CITY · 2010 ACS

West Lafayette

Indiana · 29,596 residents · 13.6 sq mi
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The short version

West Lafayette is a city of 29,596 people in Indiana. The median age is 22.8, younger than the US median of 37.2. 74% of adults hold a bachelor's degree, against 28% nationally. Owners hold 32% of the housing stock. 38.3% of residents live below the federal poverty line. That trails the Indiana median by roughly 46%.

At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $52,703
Younger
median age 22.8
US median: 37.2
More educated
74% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 28%
More affordable
home values down 7%, inflation adjusted
US median home: $225,659
Section 01

Population & growth

29,596
+3%since 2000
from 28,778 in 2000
1990 – 2025
22.8
+2%since 2000
from 22.3 in 2000
US average: 37.2
Land area
13.6 sq mi
Population, 19902024
24K30K37K44K51K19902000201020202024West Lafayette
202445K
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 2010
Under 53.5%(1,045)
US avg: 6.5%
5 to 93.3%(964)
US avg: 6.6%
10 to 143.2%(957)
US avg: 6.7%
15 to 196.4%(1,901)
US avg: 7.1%
20 to 2444.8%(13,265)
US avg: 7%
25 to 3411.8%(3,505)
US avg: 13.3%
35 to 446.6%(1,940)
US avg: 13.3%
45 to 546.4%(1,884)
US avg: 14.6%
55 to 645.2%(1,550)
US avg: 11.8%
65 to 743.2%(960)
US avg: 7%
75 to 843%(890)
US avg: 4.2%
85 and over2.5%(735)
US avg: 1.8%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$25,988
−17%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $24,869 in 2000
US average: $52,703
1990 – 2024
$21,333
+16%since 2000
from $18,337 in 2000
US average: $27,286
Households earning $100K+
24.7%
+2.7 ptssince 2009
from 22.0% in 2009
US average: 33.3%
38.3%
Unchangedsince 2000
from 38.3% in 2000
US average: 13.8%
0.563
US average: 0.461
Workforce by industry, 2010
Information9.6%
US avg: 11.5%
Retail trade6%
US avg: 10.9%
Wholesale trade2.8%
US avg: 7.2%
Other services2.7%
US avg: 7%
Public administration1.7%
US avg: 4.9%
Arts, entertainment, food1.3%
US avg: 2.4%
Transportation & warehousing0.7%
US avg: 3.1%
Finance & insurance0.7%
US avg: 5.1%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing0.5%
US avg: 1.9%
Construction0.5%
US avg: 1.4%
Professional, scientific, technical0.5%
US avg: 4.2%
Education & health services0.2%
US avg: 0.9%
Manufacturing0%
US avg: 0.5%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 03

Housing

$170,800
−7%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $144,800 in 2000
US average: $225,659
1990 – 2024
$772
−1%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $614 in 2000
US average: $853
32.4%
+0.2 ptssince 2000
from 32.2% in 2000
67.6% rent
7.0%
+0.6 ptssince 2009
from 6.4% in 2009
US average: 12.1%
2.20 people
+2%since 2009
from 2.16 people in 2009
US average: 2.60
15.1%
+0.5 ptssince 2009
from 14.5% in 2009
US average: 30.9%
68.1%
−3.9 ptssince 2009
from 72.0% in 2009
US average: 46.8%
6.6
−12%since 2009
from 7.5 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Years of local income it takes to buy a local home, on a scale of about 0 to 15. Lower is more affordable.
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic81.5%(23,454)
Black2.3%(675)
Hispanic / Latino3.2%(920)
Asian11.3%(3,252)
Other0%
2010
White, non-Hispanic74.3%(22,003)
Black2.7%(797)
Hispanic / Latino3.6%(1,051)
Asian17.3%(5,116)
Other2.3%(685)

No data for the years selected.

Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Hispanic origin
Mexican1.3%(381)
Puerto Rican0.5%(161)
Argentine0.4%(103)
Colombian0.2%(71)
Honduran0.1%(41)
Uruguayan0.1%(34)
Peruvian0.1%(22)
Costa Rican0.1%(19)
Spaniard0.1%(18)
Cuban0%(13)
+ 1 more hispanic origin group with data
Chilean0%(7)
Ancestry
German27.6%(8,087)
Irish13.9%(4,067)
English10.7%(3,145)
Italian4.8%(1,422)
Polish4.1%(1,213)
French2.5%(733)
Scottish2.2%(655)
American2%(584)
Russian1.9%(545)
Swedish1.5%(444)
Dutch1.5%(433)
Scotch-Irish1.4%(418)
+ 41 more ancestry groups with data
Norwegian1.2%(349)
Czech1.2%(342)
Welsh1.2%(341)
Swiss1%(295)
British0.9%(250)
Hungarian0.7%(195)
Greek0.6%(181)
Croatian0.6%(167)
Austrian0.5%(146)
Belgian0.4%(127)
Danish0.4%(122)
Canadian0.4%(117)
Brazilian0.4%(104)
Turkish0.3%(99)
Slovak0.3%(97)
Romanian0.3%(96)
Arab0.3%(80)
Finnish0.2%(58)
Ukrainian0.2%(56)
Lithuanian0.2%(54)
Nigerian0.2%(49)
Serbian0.1%(41)
Bulgarian0.1%(38)
Slovene0.1%(36)
Iranian0.1%(32)
Egyptian0.1%(29)
Kenyan0.1%(29)
Portuguese0.1%(28)
Ethiopian0.1%(26)
West Indian0.1%(22)
Latvian0.1%(18)
Armenian0.1%(15)
Lebanese0%(13)
Jordanian0%(11)
Syrian0%(9)
Section 05

Education

73.7%
+4.0 ptssince 2000
from 69.7% in 2000
US average: 27.9%
High school or higher
97.7%
+1.5 ptssince 2000
from 96.2% in 2000
US average: 84.9%
45.1%
+4.8 ptssince 2000
from 40.2% in 2000
US average: 10.2%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

15.7 min
+57%since 2000
from 10.0 min in 2000
US average: 25.2
59.7%
−2.1 ptssince 2009
from 61.7% in 2009
US average: 76.2%
9.2%
+1.3 ptssince 2009
from 7.9% in 2009
US average: 10.4%
8.7%
+3.2 ptssince 2009
from 5.4% in 2009
US average: 4.7%
3.0%
−0.1 ptssince 2009
from 3.1% in 2009
US average: 4.1%
16.8%
−2.2 ptssince 2009
from 19.0% in 2009
US average: 2.8%
2.4%
−0.1 ptssince 2009
from 2.5% in 2009
US average: 0.5%
11.6%
+1.0 ptssince 2009
from 10.6% in 2009
US average: 8.7%
Section 07

Work & employment

23.4%
+2.3 ptssince 2009
from 21.1% in 2009
US average: 12.9%
60.7%
+4.1 ptssince 2009
from 56.6% in 2009
US average: 35.2%
Section 08

People & community

54.9%
Unchangedsince 2009
from 55.0% in 2009
45.1%
Unchangedsince 2009
from 45.0% in 2009
20.6%
+3.1 ptssince 2009
from 17.5% in 2009
US average: 12.8%
4.2%
+0.3 ptssince 2009
from 3.9% in 2009
US average: 9.9%
Marital status (2024)
Men 15+
Never married78.6%(18,736)
Married18.5%(4,414)
Widowed1.2%(285)
Divorced1.7%(404)
Women 15+
Never married68.7%(12,598)
Married23.9%(4,384)
Widowed3.9%(722)
Divorced3.5%(645)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09

Health coverage

Showing 2024 (the nearest year with coverage data).

2.5%
−4.5 ptssince 2013
from 7.0% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
71.2%
+2.8 ptssince 2020
from 68.4% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
24.9%
−1.5 ptssince 2020
from 26.4% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
7.6%
+0.1 ptssince 2020
from 7.5% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
5.3%
Unchangedsince 2020
from 5.3% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
0.4%
−0.2 ptssince 2020
from 0.6% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
90.6%
+0.4 ptssince 2020
from 90.2% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
12.2%
+0.3 ptssince 2020
from 11.9% in 2020
US average: 36.7%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later)25.7%(191)
US avg: 26.4%
Gulf War (1990s)17.7%(131)
US avg: 24.3%
Vietnam era17.8%(132)
US avg: 33.1%
Korean War32.2%(239)
US avg: 4.5%
World War II10.5%(78)
US avg: 1%

Share of the 742 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.

BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
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Frequently asked

How many people live in West Lafayette, Indiana?

West Lafayette, Indiana has about 29,596 residents according to the 2010 American Community Survey.

What is the median household income in West Lafayette, Indiana?

The typical household in West Lafayette, Indiana earns about $25,988 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is West Lafayette, Indiana expensive?

In West Lafayette, Indiana, the median home is worth about $170,800, and the typical rent is about $772 a month.

How educated are people in West Lafayette, Indiana?

About 73.7% of adults age 25 and over in West Lafayette, Indiana hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in West Lafayette, Indiana?

About 38.3% of people in West Lafayette, Indiana live below the federal poverty line.

Has West Lafayette, Indiana grown since 1990?

Yes, West Lafayette, Indiana has grown since 1990. The population has added about 3,689 residents, a change of about 14 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →