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CITY

Santa Clara

California · 133,446 residents (2025 est.) · 18.3 sq mi
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Part of the San Jose metro area
The short version

Santa Clara is a city of 130,256 people in California. Home values have more than tripled since 2000, reaching $1,582,600. 66% of adults hold a bachelor's degree, against 36% nationally. The foreign-born share is 46%. That is roughly 81% ahead of the California median. Households take in $178,958 a year at the median, 118% more than the country as a whole.

At a glance
Wealthier
above the US median
US median: $82,259
Younger
median age 34.6
US median: 38.9
More educated
66% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 36%
Less affordable
home values up 124%, inflation adjusted
US median home: $376,019
Section 01

Population & growth

Total population
130,256
+27%since 2000
from 102,361 in 2000
133,446 in 2025 (Census Bureau estimate)
1990 – 2025
Population density
7,127 / sq mi
+21%since 2009
from 5,913 / sq mi in 2009
US average: 281
Median age
34.6
+4%since 2000
from 33.4 in 2000
US average: 38.9
Land area
18.3 sq mi
Population, 1990 – 2024
90K101K112K123K134K19902000201020202024Santa Clara
2024130K
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 2024
Under 55.3%(6,916)
US avg: 5.6%
5 to 95%(6,462)
US avg: 6%
10 to 144.2%(5,430)
US avg: 6.4%
15 to 195.4%(7,093)
US avg: 6.6%
20 to 247.2%(9,397)
US avg: 6.5%
25 to 3423.7%(30,881)
US avg: 13.7%
35 to 4415.6%(20,334)
US avg: 13.2%
45 to 5411.4%(14,790)
US avg: 12.2%
55 to 6410.8%(14,090)
US avg: 12.7%
65 to 746.3%(8,142)
US avg: 10.2%
75 to 843.5%(4,503)
US avg: 5.1%
85 and over1.7%(2,218)
US avg: 1.9%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

Median household income
$178,958
+41%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $69,466 in 2000
US average: $82,259
1990 – 2024
Per capita income
$89,833
+183%since 2000
from $31,755 in 2000
US average: $44,673
Households earning $100K+
79.6%
+25.3 ptssince 2009
from 54.3% in 2009
US average: 53.3%
Poverty rate
8.4%
+0.6 ptssince 2000
from 7.8% in 2000
US average: 12.5%
Income inequality (Gini)
0.450
+10%since 2010
from 0.408 in 2010
US average: 0.476
Workforce by industry, 2024
Retail trade16.9%
US avg: 9.9%
Arts, entertainment, food9.7%
US avg: 1.9%
Information7.1%
US avg: 10.8%
Other services4.1%
US avg: 6.7%
Wholesale trade3.6%
US avg: 6.9%
Finance & insurance2.8%
US avg: 5.9%
Public administration2.8%
US avg: 4.8%
Professional, scientific, technical2.3%
US avg: 5.1%
Transportation & warehousing1%
US avg: 2.2%
Education & health services0.5%
US avg: 0.9%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing0.1%
US avg: 1.6%
Construction0.1%
US avg: 1.2%
Manufacturing0%
US avg: 0.4%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 03

Housing

Median home value
$1,582,600
+124%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $387,000 in 2000
US average: $376,019
1990 – 2024
Median gross rent
$3,016
+34%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $1,238 in 2000
US average: $1,442
Owner-occupied
40.8%
−5.3 ptssince 2000
from 46.1% in 2000
59.2% rent
Vacancy rate
5.5%
+1.1 ptssince 2009
from 4.5% in 2009
US average: 10.0%
Persons per household
2.52 people
−2%since 2009
from 2.57 people in 2009
US average: 2.54
Owner cost-burdened
20.8%
−16.5 ptssince 2009
from 37.3% in 2009
US average: 22.9%
Renter cost-burdened
35.3%
−2.7 ptssince 2009
from 38.1% in 2009
US average: 47.4%
Afford Score
8.8
+14%since 2009
from 7.8 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Years of local income it takes to buy a local home, on a scale of about 0 to 15. Lower is more affordable.
Gentrification Score
90
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means faster recent growth in incomes, home values, and college degrees.
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic48.3%(49,392)
Black2.2%(2,237)
Hispanic / Latino16%(16,364)
Asian29.1%(29,791)
Other0%
2024
White, non-Hispanic27.3%(35,618)
Black1.7%(2,194)
Hispanic / Latino15.7%(20,440)
Asian50.2%(65,424)
Other5.1%(6,580)
Diversity Score
81
−6%since 2009
from 85 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means a more even mix of racial and ethnic groups.
Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Hispanic origin
Mexican11.7%(15,220)
Central American1.4%(1,829)
South American0.9%(1,217)
Spaniard0.5%(641)
Guatemalan0.5%(638)
Salvadoran0.4%(468)
Nicaraguan0.3%(373)
Peruvian0.3%(344)
Cuban0.3%(338)
Puerto Rican0.2%(301)
Colombian0.2%(258)
Chilean0.1%(188)
+ 9 more hispanic origin groups with data
Bolivian0.1%(150)
Panamanian0.1%(147)
Honduran0.1%(139)
Venezuelan0.1%(103)
Argentine0.1%(69)
Dominican0%(21)
Uruguayan0%(19)
Asian origin
Asian Indian18.9%(24,582)
Chinese14.5%(18,823)
Filipino4.5%(5,853)
Korean3.5%(4,522)
Vietnamese2.8%(3,593)
Japanese1.5%(2,003)
Taiwanese1.1%(1,434)
Pakistani0.4%(580)
Hmong0.4%(518)
Bangladeshi0.2%(303)
Indonesian0.2%(302)
Sri Lankan0.1%(149)
+ 9 more asian origin groups with data
Nepalese0.1%(136)
Malaysian0.1%(122)
Thai0.1%(80)
Burmese0.1%(69)
Cambodian0%(42)
Laotian0%(39)
Uzbek0%(1)
Pacific Islander origin
Samoan0.1%(110)
Chamorro0.1%(89)
Fijian0%(55)
Ancestry
German5.2%(6,770)
English4.4%(5,772)
Irish4.3%(5,642)
Italian3%(3,847)
Portuguese2%(2,645)
American1.8%(2,320)
Polish1.4%(1,804)
Iranian1.2%(1,515)
French1.1%(1,425)
Arab1%(1,297)
Russian0.9%(1,174)
Scottish0.8%(1,042)
+ 46 more ancestry groups with data
Dutch0.7%(904)
Swedish0.7%(897)
Norwegian0.5%(677)
Ukrainian0.4%(487)
Swiss0.4%(467)
British0.3%(406)
Czech0.3%(385)
Welsh0.3%(362)
Canadian0.3%(346)
Greek0.2%(321)
Danish0.2%(315)
Palestinian0.2%(306)
Egyptian0.2%(298)
Scotch-Irish0.2%(283)
Ethiopian0.2%(269)
Turkish0.2%(263)
Nigerian0.2%(217)
Lebanese0.2%(209)
Syrian0.2%(200)
Hungarian0.1%(187)
Lithuanian0.1%(186)
West Indian0.1%(165)
Israeli0.1%(153)
Finnish0.1%(147)
Kenyan0.1%(146)
Romanian0.1%(103)
Australian0.1%(100)
Brazilian0.1%(94)
Croatian0.1%(80)
Belgian0.1%(76)
Iraqi0.1%(73)
Austrian0.1%(73)
Serbian0.1%(72)
Armenian0.1%(70)
Jordanian0%(58)
Bulgarian0%(46)
Jamaican0%(38)
Slovak0%(36)
Latvian0%(35)
Moroccan0%(21)
Barbadian0%(17)
Slovene0%(9)
Section 05

Education

Bachelor's degree or higher
65.9%
+23.6 ptssince 2000
from 42.4% in 2000
US average: 35.6%
High school or higher
93.6%
+6.7 ptssince 2000
from 86.9% in 2000
US average: 89.6%
Graduate degree
35.3%
+18.7 ptssince 2000
from 16.6% in 2000
US average: 14.0%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

Average commute
22.6 min
+67%since 2000
from 13.5 min in 2000
US average: 26.5
Drive alone to work
58.2%
−21.6 ptssince 2009
from 79.8% in 2009
US average: 68.9%
Carpooled to work
7.3%
−0.6 ptssince 2009
from 7.9% in 2009
US average: 8.5%
Public transit
2.5%
−0.8 ptssince 2009
from 3.3% in 2009
US average: 3.2%
Worked from home
25.7%
+22.3 ptssince 2009
from 3.3% in 2009
US average: 15.0%
Walked to work
2.8%
−0.4 ptssince 2009
from 3.2% in 2009
US average: 2.4%
Biked to work
1.3%
+0.2 ptssince 2009
from 1.1% in 2009
US average: 0.4%
No vehicle available
5.8%
−0.2 ptssince 2009
from 6.1% in 2009
US average: 8.3%
Section 07

Work & employment

Unemployment rate
5.1%
−3.0 ptssince 2011
from 8.2% in 2011
US average: 5.2%
Labor force participation
72.5%
+4.4 ptssince 2011
from 68.1% in 2011
US average: 63.5%
Women 20-64 in the labor force
75.7%
+1.2 ptssince 2020
from 74.5% in 2020
US average: 74.6%
Self-employed
9.7%
+0.1 ptssince 2009
from 9.5% in 2009
US average: 13.1%
Management & professional
69.1%
+17.6 ptssince 2009
from 51.6% in 2009
US average: 42.5%
Section 08

People & community

Male
52.0%
+0.8 ptssince 2009
from 51.2% in 2009
Female
48.0%
−0.8 ptssince 2009
from 48.8% in 2009
Foreign born
46.4%
+7.4 ptssince 2009
from 39.0% in 2009
US average: 14.1%
Veterans
2.1%
−3.6 ptssince 2009
from 5.7% in 2009
US average: 6.2%
With a disability
7.9%
+0.7 ptssince 2012
from 7.2% in 2012
US average: 13.3%
Uninsured
2.9%
−6.4 ptssince 2013
from 9.3% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
Broadband at home
95.9%
+5.9 ptssince 2017
from 90.0% in 2017
US average: 91.0%
Computer in household
98.3%
+0.9 ptssince 2020
from 97.4% in 2020
US average: 95.5%
Same house as last year
78.0%
−0.5 ptssince 2020
from 78.5% in 2020
US average: 87.7%
English only at home
42.9%
−4.7 ptssince 2016
from 47.6% in 2016
US average: 77.7%
Spanish at home
9.1%
−2.8 ptssince 2016
from 11.9% in 2016
US average: 13.6%
Marital status
Men 15+
Never married41.9%(24,228)
Married51.3%(29,669)
Widowed1.3%(764)
Divorced5.5%(3,198)
Women 15+
Never married34.3%(18,374)
Married52.1%(27,894)
Widowed6.1%(3,258)
Divorced7.6%(4,063)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09

Health coverage

Uninsured
2.9%
−6.4 ptssince 2013
from 9.3% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
Employer-based
74.5%
+2.0 ptssince 2020
from 72.5% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
12.8%
−0.6 ptssince 2020
from 13.4% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
Medicare
10.7%
−0.3 ptssince 2020
from 11.0% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
Medicaid
11.7%
−0.9 ptssince 2020
from 12.6% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
0.6%
Unchangedsince 2020
from 0.6% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
84.2%
+0.9 ptssince 2020
from 83.3% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
20.4%
−0.7 ptssince 2020
from 21.1% in 2020
US average: 36.7%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later)16.6%(379)
US avg: 26.4%
Gulf War (1990s)12.6%(288)
US avg: 24.3%
Vietnam era26%(595)
US avg: 33.1%
Korean War14.2%(325)
US avg: 4.5%
World War II2.8%(65)
US avg: 1%

Share of the 2,288 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.

BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Drill deeper

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Head to head

Compare Santa Clara to nearby cities

SANTA CLARA VS
Sunnyvale
Income$186,170+4%
Home value$1,801,800+14%
Population156,577+17%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
SANTA CLARA VS
Cupertino
Income$234,707+31%
Home value$2,000,001+26%
Population58,333−56%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
SANTA CLARA VS
Campbell
Income$145,268−19%
Home value$1,617,000+2%
Population42,490−68%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
SANTA CLARA VS
Milpitas
Income$178,798same
Home value$1,251,700−21%
Population78,596−41%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
Frequently asked

How many people live in Santa Clara, California?

Santa Clara, California has about 130,256 residents according to the 2024 American Community Survey.

What is the median household income in Santa Clara, California?

The typical household in Santa Clara, California earns about $178,958 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Santa Clara, California expensive?

In Santa Clara, California, the median home is worth about $1,582,600, and the typical rent is about $3,016 a month.

How educated are people in Santa Clara, California?

About 65.9% of adults age 25 and over in Santa Clara, California hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Santa Clara, California?

About 8.4% of people in Santa Clara, California live below the federal poverty line.

Has Santa Clara, California grown since 1990?

Yes, Santa Clara, California has grown since 1990. The population has added about 36,643 residents, a change of about 39 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →