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CITY · INCORPORATED 1850 · 2010 ACS

San Jose

California · 945,942 residents · 177.939 sq mi
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The short version

San Jose is significantly wealthier than the US average, with a median household income of $79,405. Population has held roughly steady since 2000. Median home value has risen by half since 2000, reaching $633,800. Households here earn about 30% more than the California median.

At a glance
Wealthier
above the US median
US median: $52,703
Younger
median age 35.2
US median: 37.2
More educated
37% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 28%
Less affordable
home values up 33%, inflation adjusted
US median home: $225,659
Section 01

Population & growth

Total population
945,942
+6%since 2000
from 894,943 in 2000
1990 – 2025
Median age
35.2
+8%since 2000
from 32.6 in 2000
US average: 37.2
Population, 1990 – 2024
758K831K905K979K1.1M1990201020202024San Jose
2024990K
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 2010
Under 57.3%(68,610)
US avg: 6.5%
5 to 97%(66,285)
US avg: 6.6%
10 to 146.5%(61,881)
US avg: 6.7%
15 to 196.7%(62,973)
US avg: 7.1%
20 to 246.8%(64,386)
US avg: 7%
25 to 3415.4%(145,310)
US avg: 13.3%
35 to 4415.8%(149,089)
US avg: 13.3%
45 to 5414.4%(136,394)
US avg: 14.6%
55 to 6410.1%(95,772)
US avg: 11.8%
65 to 745.6%(53,340)
US avg: 7%
75 to 843.2%(30,079)
US avg: 4.2%
85 and over1.2%(11,823)
US avg: 1.8%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

Median household income
$79,405
−11%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $70,243 in 2000
US average: $52,703
1990 – 2024
Per capita income
$33,233
+24%since 2000
from $26,697 in 2000
US average: $27,286
Households earning $100K+
52.7%
+0.5 ptssince 2009
from 52.2% in 2009
US average: 33.3%
Poverty rate
10.8%
+2.0 ptssince 2000
from 8.8% in 2000
US average: 13.8%
Income inequality (Gini)
0.431
US average: 0.461
Workforce by industry, 2010
Retail trade19.5%
US avg: 10.9%
Information10.5%
US avg: 11.5%
Wholesale trade6.9%
US avg: 7.2%
Other services5.5%
US avg: 7%
Arts, entertainment, food3.5%
US avg: 2.4%
Finance & insurance3.2%
US avg: 5.1%
Public administration3.1%
US avg: 4.9%
Professional, scientific, technical2.8%
US avg: 4.2%
Transportation & warehousing2.6%
US avg: 3.1%
Education & health services0.4%
US avg: 0.9%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing0.3%
US avg: 1.9%
Construction0.3%
US avg: 1.4%
Manufacturing0%
US avg: 0.5%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 03

Housing

Median home value
$633,800
+33%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $375,500 in 2000
US average: $225,659
1990 – 2024
Median gross rent
$1,339
−6%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $1,123 in 2000
US average: $853
Owner-occupied
47.0%
−14.8 ptssince 2000
from 61.8% in 2000
41.5% rent
Vacancy rate
4.4%
+0.2 ptssince 2009
from 4.3% in 2009
US average: 12.1%
Owner cost-burdened
43.6%
Unchangedsince 2009
from 43.6% in 2009
US average: 30.9%
Renter cost-burdened
49.3%
+0.7 ptssince 2009
from 48.6% in 2009
US average: 46.8%
Afford Score
8.0
−3%since 2009
from 8.2 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Our index: median home value divided by median household income. Lower is more affordable.
RELATED:See current rent listings in San Jose on RentDataNow
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic36%(322,534)
Black3.3%(29,495)
Hispanic / Latino30.2%(269,989)
Asian26.6%(238,378)
Other0%
2010
White, non-Hispanic28.7%(271,382)
Black2.9%(27,508)
Hispanic / Latino33.2%(313,636)
Asian31.7%(300,022)
Other3.3%(30,792)

No data for the years selected.

Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Hispanic origin
Mexican28.3%(261,676)
Central American1.7%(15,411)
Salvadoran0.9%(7,977)
South American0.7%(6,029)
Puerto Rican0.5%(4,542)
Spaniard0.3%(2,494)
Guatemalan0.3%(2,346)
Honduran0.2%(2,226)
Nicaraguan0.2%(2,034)
Peruvian0.2%(2,009)
Cuban0.2%(1,393)
Argentine0.1%(853)
+ 9 more hispanic origin groups with data
Chilean0.1%(787)
Colombian0.1%(762)
Bolivian0.1%(653)
Ecuadorian0%(376)
Dominican0%(301)
Panamanian0%(290)
Venezuelan0%(268)
Uruguayan0%(93)
Ancestry
German6.6%(61,472)
Irish5%(46,086)
English4.6%(42,150)
Italian4.4%(40,806)
Portuguese1.7%(15,480)
French1.5%(14,068)
American1.3%(11,998)
Scottish1%(9,176)
Polish1%(8,895)
Swedish0.9%(8,620)
Norwegian0.9%(8,087)
Dutch0.8%(7,446)
+ 49 more ancestry groups with data
Iranian0.8%(7,389)
Scotch-Irish0.8%(7,094)
Russian0.7%(6,163)
Arab0.5%(4,619)
Danish0.4%(3,362)
Welsh0.4%(3,304)
British0.3%(3,157)
Greek0.3%(3,018)
Swiss0.3%(2,530)
Ethiopian0.2%(2,008)
Hungarian0.2%(1,873)
Canadian0.2%(1,796)
Ukrainian0.2%(1,748)
French Canadian0.2%(1,741)
Croatian0.2%(1,692)
Czech0.2%(1,653)
Armenian0.2%(1,585)
Lebanese0.1%(1,317)
Romanian0.1%(1,307)
Austrian0.1%(1,045)
Finnish0.1%(892)
Egyptian0.1%(847)
Slovak0.1%(702)
Belgian0.1%(693)
Brazilian0.1%(683)
West Indian0.1%(670)
Lithuanian0.1%(644)
Israeli0.1%(641)
Palestinian0.1%(587)
Turkish0.1%(539)
Serbian0%(398)
Somali0%(324)
Bulgarian0%(264)
Jamaican0%(252)
Nigerian0%(229)
Jordanian0%(219)
Iraqi0%(177)
Syrian0%(171)
Latvian0%(155)
Slovene0%(107)
Moroccan0%(91)
Haitian0%(87)
Kenyan0%(69)
Guyanese0%(59)
RANKED:Largest Mexican population · Largest German population · Largest Irish population · Largest English population · Largest Italian population
Section 05

Education

Bachelor's degree or higher
36.6%
+5.0 ptssince 2000
from 31.6% in 2000
US average: 27.9%
High school or higher
82.4%
+4.0 ptssince 2000
from 78.3% in 2000
US average: 84.9%
Graduate degree
13.5%
+2.8 ptssince 2000
from 10.7% in 2000
US average: 10.2%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

Average commute
25.2 min
+33%since 2000
from 19.0 min in 2000
US average: 25.2
Drive alone to work
77.6%
+0.3 ptssince 2009
from 77.3% in 2009
US average: 76.2%
Carpooled to work
11.0%
−0.3 ptssince 2009
from 11.3% in 2009
US average: 10.4%
Public transit
3.5%
−0.1 ptssince 2009
from 3.7% in 2009
US average: 4.7%
Worked from home
3.8%
+0.2 ptssince 2009
from 3.5% in 2009
US average: 4.1%
Walked to work
1.9%
Unchangedsince 2009
from 1.8% in 2009
US average: 2.8%
Biked to work
0.8%
Unchangedsince 2009
from 0.8% in 2009
US average: 0.5%
No vehicle available
5.4%
+0.1 ptssince 2009
from 5.3% in 2009
US average: 8.7%
Section 07

Work & employment

Self-employed
10.9%
+0.3 ptssince 2009
from 10.5% in 2009
US average: 12.9%
Management & professional
42.2%
−24.1 ptssince 2009
from 66.2% in 2009
US average: 35.2%
Section 08

People & community

Male
50.3%
−0.9 ptssince 2009
from 51.2% in 2009
Female
49.7%
+0.9 ptssince 2009
from 48.8% in 2009
Foreign born
38.6%
+0.8 ptssince 2009
from 37.8% in 2009
US average: 12.8%
Veterans
5.4%
−45.8 ptssince 2009
from 51.1% in 2009
US average: 9.9%
Marital status (2024)
Men 15+
Never married41.2%(172,715)
Married51.2%(215,016)
Widowed1.9%(7,971)
Divorced5.7%(23,924)
Women 15+
Never married33.9%(137,757)
Married49.9%(202,500)
Widowed7.3%(29,620)
Divorced8.9%(36,213)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Explore

Neighborhoods in San Jose

Almaden ValleyAlum Rock-East FoothillsBerryessaBlossom ValleyCambrian ParkDowntownEast San JoseEdenvale - Seven TreesEvergreenFairgroundsNorth San JoseNorth ValleyRose GardenSanta TeresaWest San JoseWillow GlenNeighborhoods in San Jose
Drill deeper

Places similar to San Jose

San Francisco
Pop 826,079
Seattle
Pop 784,777
Austin
Pop 1,002,632
Washington
Pop 693,645
Places similar to San Jose
Head to head

Compare San Jose to nearby cities

SAN JOSE VS
Alum Rock
Income$126,705+60%
Home value$909,500+43%
Population10,440−99%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
SAN JOSE VS
Campbell
Income$145,268+83%
Home value$1,617,000+155%
Population42,490−96%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
SAN JOSE VS
Los Gatos
Income$217,554+174%
Home value$2,000,001+216%
Population32,576−97%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
SAN JOSE VS
Santa Clara
Income$178,958+125%
Home value$1,582,600+150%
Population133,446−87%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
Frequently asked

How many people live in San Jose, California?

San Jose, California has about 945,942 residents according to the 2010 American Community Survey.

What is the median household income in San Jose, California?

The typical household in San Jose, California earns about $79,405 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is San Jose, California expensive?

In San Jose, California, the median home is worth about $633,800, and the typical rent is about $1,339 a month.

How educated are people in San Jose, California?

About 36.6% of adults age 25 and over in San Jose, California hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in San Jose, California?

About 10.8% of people in San Jose, California live below the federal poverty line.

Has San Jose, California grown since 1990?

Yes, San Jose, California has grown since 1990. The population has added about 163,717 residents, a change of about 21 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →