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CITY · 2000 CENSUS

Mesa

Arizona · 396,375 residents · 141 sq mi
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With 396,375 people, Mesa is a city in Arizona. The population is up 38% since 1990. The median age is 32.0, younger than the US median of 35.2. The poverty rate is 8.9%, under the national 12.4%. 22% of adults hold a bachelor's degree or higher. Median home value sits at $112,100.

At a glance
Average income
near the US median
US median: $42,589
Younger
median age 32.0
US median: 35.2
Average education
22% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 24%
Stable housing
home values roughly flat, inflation adjusted
US median home: $120,530
Section 01

Population & growth

396,375
+38%since 1990
from 288,091 in 1990
1990 – 2025
32.0
+5%since 1990
from 30.4 in 1990
US average: 35.2
Land area
141 sq mi
Population, 19902024
266K333K400K467K534K19902000201020202024Mesa
2024512K
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 2000
Under 58.2%(32,592)
US avg: 6.8%
5 to 97.6%(30,259)
US avg: 7.3%
10 to 147.3%(28,842)
US avg: 7.3%
15 to 197.3%(28,774)
US avg: 7.2%
20 to 248.2%(32,488)
US avg: 6.7%
25 to 3415.5%(61,551)
US avg: 14.2%
35 to 4414.2%(56,124)
US avg: 16%
45 to 5411.1%(43,807)
US avg: 13.4%
55 to 647.3%(29,062)
US avg: 8.6%
65 to 746.7%(26,546)
US avg: 6.5%
75 to 845.1%(20,320)
US avg: 4.4%
85 and over1.5%(6,010)
US avg: 1.5%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$42,817
+7%inflation adjusted, since 1990
from $30,273 in 1990
US average: $42,589
1990 – 2024
$19,601
+45%since 1990
from $13,506 in 1990
US average: $21,522
8.9%
−0.6 ptssince 1990
from 9.5% in 1990
US average: 12.4%
Section 03

Housing

$112,100
−1%inflation adjusted, since 1990
from $86,200 in 1990
US average: $120,530
1990 – 2024
$669
+8%inflation adjusted, since 1990
from $470 in 1990
US average: $602
66.4%
+5.5 ptssince 1990
from 60.9% in 1990
33.6% rent
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

1990
White, non-Hispanic90.4%(260,392)
Black1.8%(5,255)
Hispanic / Latino10.6%(30,549)
Asian1.4%(3,927)
2000
White, non-Hispanic73.2%(290,180)
Black2.4%(9,377)
Hispanic / Latino19.7%(78,281)
Asian1.5%(5,755)

No data for the years selected.

Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Detailed origin tables are available for 2024; showing 2024 data.

Hispanic origin
Mexican22%(112,401)
Central American1.1%(5,493)
Puerto Rican0.9%(4,771)
South American0.8%(3,947)
Guatemalan0.6%(2,930)
Spaniard0.5%(2,711)
Cuban0.3%(1,474)
Salvadoran0.3%(1,363)
Peruvian0.2%(967)
Colombian0.2%(897)
Dominican0.2%(813)
Argentine0.1%(544)
+ 8 more hispanic origin groups with data
Venezuelan0.1%(471)
Ecuadorian0.1%(363)
Chilean0.1%(352)
Costa Rican0.1%(340)
Panamanian0.1%(321)
Honduran0.1%(284)
Nicaraguan0%(255)
Uruguayan0%(10)
Asian origin
Filipino0.6%(2,891)
Vietnamese0.5%(2,358)
Chinese0.4%(2,178)
Asian Indian0.3%(1,318)
Korean0.2%(1,151)
Japanese0.2%(1,101)
Pakistani0.1%(468)
Thai0.1%(327)
Taiwanese0%(217)
Cambodian0%(168)
Hmong0%(34)
+ 6 more asian origin groups with data
Burmese0%(33)
Laotian0%(29)
Okinawan0%(23)
Malaysian0%(13)
Pacific Islander origin
Native Hawaiian0.3%(1,334)
Samoan0.1%(440)
Tongan0.1%(428)
Chuukese0%(111)
Chamorro0%(72)
Guamanian0%(40)
Ancestry
German13.9%(71,362)
English12.9%(65,784)
Irish9.1%(46,455)
American6%(30,658)
Italian4%(20,699)
Polish2.1%(10,717)
Norwegian2.1%(10,692)
Scottish1.9%(9,736)
French1.8%(9,187)
Swedish1.4%(7,230)
Dutch1%(5,119)
Danish0.7%(3,703)
+ 49 more ancestry groups with data
Scotch-Irish0.7%(3,591)
Welsh0.7%(3,540)
British0.5%(2,662)
Arab0.5%(2,464)
Canadian0.5%(2,384)
French Canadian0.4%(2,102)
Hungarian0.3%(1,657)
Russian0.3%(1,476)
Czech0.3%(1,468)
Swiss0.3%(1,437)
Portuguese0.2%(1,271)
Greek0.2%(1,079)
Finnish0.2%(1,074)
West Indian0.2%(1,053)
Lebanese0.2%(909)
Austrian0.2%(874)
Croatian0.2%(807)
Ukrainian0.1%(753)
Slovak0.1%(658)
Jamaican0.1%(646)
Romanian0.1%(610)
Lithuanian0.1%(585)
Belgian0.1%(532)
Iraqi0.1%(465)
Serbian0.1%(433)
Nigerian0.1%(399)
Brazilian0.1%(345)
Slovene0%(242)
Turkish0%(216)
Egyptian0%(211)
Armenian0%(211)
Iranian0%(181)
Latvian0%(91)
Haitian0%(82)
Moroccan0%(71)
Jordanian0%(61)
Ghanaian0%(59)
Syrian0%(55)
Kenyan0%(55)
Ethiopian0%(50)
Bulgarian0%(30)
Guyanese0%(24)
Barbadian0%(22)
Israeli0%(21)
Section 05

Education

21.6%
+0.6 ptssince 1990
from 21.0% in 1990
US average: 24.4%
High school or higher
84.7%
−0.1 ptssince 1990
from 84.8% in 1990
US average: 80.3%
6.7%
+0.4 ptssince 1990
from 6.3% in 1990
US average: 8.8%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

17.6 min
−20%since 1990
from 22.0 min in 1990
US average: 17.6
Section 07

Work & employment

No data for the years selected.

Section 08

People & community

No data for the years selected.

Marital status
Men 15+
Never married29.4%(43,971)
Married58.7%(87,819)
Widowed2.5%(3,785)
Divorced9.4%(14,054)
Women 15+
Never married22.4%(34,797)
Married56%(87,106)
Widowed9.9%(15,389)
Divorced11.7%(18,238)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2000
Section 09

Health coverage

Showing 2024 (the nearest year with coverage data).

10.6%
−6.7 ptssince 2013
from 17.3% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
54.6%
+2.4 ptssince 2020
from 52.2% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
13.2%
+0.2 ptssince 2020
from 13.0% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
17.9%
+0.2 ptssince 2020
from 17.7% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
18.5%
−1.1 ptssince 2020
from 19.6% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
2.5%
−0.1 ptssince 2020
from 2.6% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
66.3%
+2.1 ptssince 2020
from 64.2% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
34.8%
−0.9 ptssince 2020
from 35.7% in 2020
US average: 36.7%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later)25.4%(7,324)
US avg: 26.4%
Gulf War (1990s)23.7%(6,836)
US avg: 24.3%
Vietnam era35.8%(10,342)
US avg: 33.1%
Korean War4.8%(1,386)
US avg: 4.5%
World War II0.7%(190)
US avg: 1%

Share of the 28,865 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.

BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
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Frequently asked

How many people live in Mesa, Arizona?

Mesa, Arizona has about 396,375 residents according to the 2000 Census.

What is the median household income in Mesa, Arizona?

The typical household in Mesa, Arizona earns about $42,817 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Mesa, Arizona expensive?

In Mesa, Arizona, the median home is worth about $112,100, and the typical rent is about $669 a month.

How educated are people in Mesa, Arizona?

About 21.6% of adults age 25 and over in Mesa, Arizona hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Mesa, Arizona?

About 8.9% of people in Mesa, Arizona live below the federal poverty line.

Has Mesa, Arizona grown since 1990?

Yes, Mesa, Arizona has grown since 1990. The population has added about 108,284 residents, a change of about 38 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →