United States › Johnson City METRO AREA · 2000 CENSUS
Johnson City Metro Johnson City, TN · 3 counties · 181,607 residents · 854 sq mi
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The short version
Johnson City is home to 181,607 people. Home values have risen by half since 1990, reaching $82,467. 19% of adults hold a bachelor's degree or higher. The median household earns $31,005, about 27% below the national median. Renters pay $423 a month at the median. 71% of homes are owner-occupied.
At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $42,589
Older
median age 38.0
US median: 35.2
Less educated
19% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 24%
Stable housing
home values roughly flat, inflation adjusted
US median home: $120,530
Section 01
Population & growth 213 / sq mi
+13%since 1990
from 188 / sq mi in 1990
from 35.5 in 1990
US average: 35.2
Population, 1990 – 2024
155K 170K 186K 201K 216K 1990 2000 2010 2020 2024 Johnson City Age distribution, 2000
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02
Income & economy $31,005
+7%inflation adjusted, since 1990
from $21,908 in 1990
US average: $42,589
from $11,136 in 1990
US average: $21,522
from 16.5% in 1990
US average: 12.4%
$82,467
+21%inflation adjusted, since 1990
from $51,631 in 1990
US average: $120,530
$423
+7%inflation adjusted, since 1990
from $299 in 1990
US average: $602
from 71.3% in 1990
28.9% rent
Section 04
Race & ethnicity 1990
White, non-Hispanic 97.2%(155,853)
Hispanic / Latino 0.5%(817)
2000
White, non-Hispanic 94.6%(171,735)
Hispanic / Latino 1.3%(2,328)
No data for the years selected.
Section 04 · Origins
Detailed origins & ancestry Detailed origin tables are available for 2024; showing 2024 data.
Hispanic origin
+ 6 more hispanic origin groups with data Ancestry
+ 40 more ancestry groups with data from 15.3% in 1990
US average: 24.4%
High school or higher
from 64.0% in 1990
US average: 80.3%
from 5.0% in 1990
US average: 8.8%
Section 06
Commute & transportation from 18.8 min in 1990
US average: 17.6
Section 07
Work & employment No data for the years selected.
Section 08
People & community No data for the years selected.
Marital status
Men 15+
Never married 24.9%(17,906)
Women 15+
Never married 18.5%(14,402)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2000
Section 09
Health coverage Showing 2024 (the nearest year with coverage data).
from 13.8% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
from 49.7% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
from 14.5% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
from 22.7% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
from 19.7% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
from 4.5% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
from 63.8% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
from 40.2% in 2020
US average: 36.7%
Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.
Section 09 · Service history
Veterans Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later) 23.2%(3,475)
Gulf War (1990s) 23.2%(3,474)
Share of the 14,948 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.
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In this metro
Largest cities Johnson CityCENTRAL 74,943 Elizabethton 14,350 Jonesborough 6,990 Erwin 6,019 Oak Grove CDP (Washington County) 4,626 Unicoi 3,861 Gray 2,237 Valley Forge 2,136 Pine Crest 2,029 Central 1,938 Hunter 1,918 Hampton 1,883 Biltmore 1,846 Banner Hill 1,211 Embreeville 1,062 Roan Mountain 797 Telford 731 Watauga 364 Butler 127 What's inside
3 component counties Drill deeper
Metros similar to Johnson City Head to head
Compare Johnson City side by side JOHNSON CITY VS
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JOHNSON CITY VS
Fort Smith
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JOHNSON CITY VS
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JOHNSON CITY VS
Macon-Bibb County
Income $59,225 +91%
Home value $186,510 +126%
Population 238,553 +10%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
Frequently asked
How many people live in Johnson City, TN? Johnson City, TN has about 181,607 residents according to the 2000 Census.
What is the median household income in Johnson City, TN? The typical household in Johnson City, TN earns about $31,005 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.
Is Johnson City, TN expensive? In Johnson City, TN, the median home is worth about $82,467, and the typical rent is about $423 a month.
How educated are people in Johnson City, TN? About 18.5% of adults age 25 and over in Johnson City, TN hold a bachelor's degree or higher.
What is the poverty rate in Johnson City, TN? About 14.8% of people in Johnson City, TN live below the federal poverty line.
Has Johnson City, TN grown since 1990? Yes, Johnson City, TN has grown since 1990. The population has added about 21,238 residents, a change of about 13 percent over that period.
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