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METRO AREA · 2000 CENSUS

Harrisburg Metro

Harrisburg-Carlisle, PA · 3 counties · 509,074 residents · 1,621.801 sq mi
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The short version

Harrisburg has roughly average household income, with a median household income of $43,724. Population has held roughly steady since 1990. Median home value is $105,854.

At a glance
Average income
near the US median
US median: $42,589
Older
median age 37.9
US median: 35.2
Average education
24% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 24%
Stable housing
home values roughly flat, inflation adjusted
US median home: $120,530
Section 01

Population & growth

Total population
509,074
+7%since 1990
from 474,242 in 1990
1990 – 2025
Population density
314 / sq mi
+7%since 1990
from 292 / sq mi in 1990
US average: 242
Median age
37.9
+9%since 1990
from 34.7 in 1990
US average: 35.2
Population, 1990 – 2024
461K500K539K578K617K1990201020202024Harrisburg
2024604K
1990201020202024
Section 02

Income & economy

Median household income
$43,724
+3%inflation adjusted, since 1990
from $32,304 in 1990
US average: $42,589
1990 – 2024
Per capita income
$22,447
+50%since 1990
from $15,007 in 1990
US average: $21,522
Poverty rate
8.2%
+0.3 ptssince 1990
from 7.9% in 1990
US average: 12.4%
Section 03

Housing

Median home value
$105,854
+6%inflation adjusted, since 1990
from $76,118 in 1990
US average: $120,530
1990 – 2024
Median gross rent
$558
−2%inflation adjusted, since 1990
from $432 in 1990
US average: $602
Owner-occupied
69.8%
+1.4 ptssince 1990
from 68.4% in 1990
30.2% rent
Afford Score
2.4
+3%since 1990
from 2.4 in 1990
1990 – 2024
RELATED:See current rent listings in Harrisburg on RentDataNow
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

1990
White, non-Hispanic89.9%(426,279)
Black8.1%(38,438)
Hispanic / Latino1.4%(6,837)
Asian1.1%(5,085)
Diversity Score26%(123,340)
2000
White, non-Hispanic85.1%(433,044)
Black9.2%(46,850)
Hispanic / Latino2.7%(13,588)
Asian1.7%(8,527)
Diversity Score30.8%(156,637)
Diversity Score
31
+18%since 1990
from 26 in 1990
1990 – 2024
Section 05

Education

Bachelor's degree or higher
24.3%
+4.8 ptssince 1990
from 19.5% in 1990
US average: 24.4%
High school or higher
84.2%
+5.7 ptssince 1990
from 78.5% in 1990
US average: 80.3%
Graduate degree
8.8%
+2.3 ptssince 1990
from 6.5% in 1990
US average: 8.8%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

Average commute
14.4 min
−26%since 1990
from 19.3 min in 1990
US average: 17.6
Section 07

Work & employment

No data for the years selected.

Section 08

People & community

No data for the years selected.

In this metro

Principal cities

HarrisburgCENTRAL50,522CarlisleCENTRAL22,693
What's inside

3 component counties

Dauphin CountyCENTRAL293,351Cumberland CountyCENTRAL277,270Perry County46,806
Drill deeper

Metros similar to Harrisburg

Fayetteville
Pop 622,177
Durham
Pop 625,485
Modesto
Pop 557,719
Spokane
Pop 608,012
Places similar to Harrisburg
Head to head

Compare Harrisburg side by side

HARRISBURG VS
Fayetteville
Income$82,242+88%
Home value$307,983+191%
Population622,177+1%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
HARRISBURG VS
Durham
Income$84,598+93%
Home value$402,870+281%
Population625,485+1%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
HARRISBURG VS
Modesto
Income$81,468+86%
Home value$450,100+325%
Population557,719−10%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
HARRISBURG VS
Spokane
Income$77,837+78%
Home value$405,862+283%
Population608,012−2%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
Frequently asked

How many people live in Harrisburg-Carlisle, PA?

Harrisburg-Carlisle, PA has about 509,074 residents according to the 2000 Census.

What is the median household income in Harrisburg-Carlisle, PA?

The typical household in Harrisburg-Carlisle, PA earns about $43,724 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Harrisburg-Carlisle, PA expensive?

In Harrisburg-Carlisle, PA, the median home is worth about $105,854, and the typical rent is about $558 a month.

How educated are people in Harrisburg-Carlisle, PA?

About 24.3% of adults age 25 and over in Harrisburg-Carlisle, PA hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Harrisburg-Carlisle, PA?

About 8.2% of people in Harrisburg-Carlisle, PA live below the federal poverty line.

Has Harrisburg-Carlisle, PA grown since 1990?

Yes, Harrisburg-Carlisle, PA has grown since 1990. The population has added about 34,832 residents, a change of about 7 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · METRO ROLLUP OF COMPONENT COUNTIES · UPDATED 2024

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