CensusEasy
METRO AREA · 2000 CENSUS

Atlanta Metro

Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Roswell, GA · 29 counties · 4,268,542 residents · 8,786 sq mi
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The short version

Atlanta is a metro area of 4,268,542 people. 1,184,699 more people live here than in 1990. About 31% of adults have finished a four-year degree. Getting to work takes 23 minutes on average. Median household income runs $51,999, well clear of the $42,589 US median. The typical home is worth $136,318, having risen by half since 1990.

At a glance
Wealthier
above the US median
US median: $42,589
Younger
median age 33.0
US median: 35.2
More educated
31% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 24%
Stable housing
home values roughly flat, inflation adjusted
US median home: $120,530
Section 01

Population & growth

4,268,542
+38%since 1990
from 3,083,843 in 1990
1990 – 2025
486 / sq mi
+38%since 1990
from 351 / sq mi in 1990
33.0
+4%since 1990
from 31.6 in 1990
US average: 35.2
Land area
8,786 sq mi
Population, 19902024
2.8M3.7M4.7M5.6M6.6M19902000201020202024Atlanta
20246.3M
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 2000
Under 57.5%(319,339)
US avg: 6.8%
5 to 97.6%(326,301)
US avg: 7.3%
10 to 147.4%(314,622)
US avg: 7.3%
15 to 196.8%(290,841)
US avg: 7.2%
20 to 246.8%(290,714)
US avg: 6.7%
25 to 3417.5%(746,946)
US avg: 14.2%
35 to 4417.8%(757,749)
US avg: 16%
45 to 5413.5%(575,197)
US avg: 13.4%
55 to 647.5%(318,203)
US avg: 8.6%
65 to 744.3%(184,736)
US avg: 6.5%
75 to 842.5%(107,619)
US avg: 4.4%
85 and over0.8%(36,275)
US avg: 1.5%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$51,999
+12%inflation adjusted, since 1990
from $35,164 in 1990
US average: $42,589
1990 – 2024
$24,760
+51%since 1990
from $16,413 in 1990
US average: $21,522
9.6%
−0.9 ptssince 1990
from 10.4% in 1990
US average: 12.4%
Section 03

Housing

$136,318
+19%inflation adjusted, since 1990
from $86,971 in 1990
US average: $120,530
1990 – 2024
$726
+8%inflation adjusted, since 1990
from $511 in 1990
US average: $602
67.2%
+3.5 ptssince 1990
from 63.7% in 1990
32.8% rent
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

1990
White, non-Hispanic72.4%(2,231,379)
Black25.1%(774,150)
Hispanic / Latino1.8%(55,619)
Asian1.6%(50,494)
2000
White, non-Hispanic60.6%(2,584,807)
Black28.3%(1,206,371)
Hispanic / Latino6.4%(271,211)
Asian3.2%(135,416)

No data for the years selected.

Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Detailed origin tables are available for 2024; showing 2024 data.

Hispanic origin
Mexican5.8%(361,131)
Central American2.3%(141,181)
South American1.7%(105,274)
Puerto Rican1.2%(76,675)
Guatemalan0.8%(48,387)
Colombian0.6%(39,237)
Salvadoran0.6%(38,960)
Venezuelan0.5%(32,189)
Honduran0.5%(31,469)
Cuban0.4%(26,862)
Dominican0.4%(24,295)
Peruvian0.2%(12,658)
+ 10 more hispanic origin groups with data
Nicaraguan0.2%(9,628)
Spaniard0.1%(9,211)
Panamanian0.1%(7,946)
Ecuadorian0.1%(6,898)
Costa Rican0.1%(4,701)
Argentine0.1%(4,180)
Uruguayan0.1%(3,902)
Chilean0.1%(2,992)
Bolivian0%(1,571)
Paraguayan0%(612)
Asian origin
Asian Indian2.5%(155,973)
Chinese1%(60,978)
Vietnamese0.9%(53,538)
Korean0.8%(52,147)
Filipino0.3%(16,797)
Pakistani0.2%(12,312)
Japanese0.1%(7,098)
Bangladeshi0.1%(6,346)
Burmese0.1%(6,213)
Cambodian0.1%(5,639)
Hmong0.1%(4,258)
Laotian0.1%(4,219)
+ 13 more asian origin groups with data
Kazakh0.1%(3,480)
Taiwanese0.1%(3,457)
Nepalese0.1%(3,222)
Thai0%(1,995)
Indonesian0%(1,723)
Bhutanese0.1%(1,475)
Sri Lankan0%(719)
Malaysian0%(618)
Uzbek0%(141)
Mongolian0%(94)
Okinawan0%(74)
Mien0%(27)
Pacific Islander origin
Native Hawaiian0.1%(4,332)
Chamorro0%(1,588)
Samoan0%(1,321)
Tongan0%(421)
Fijian0%(178)
Guamanian0%(149)
Chuukese0%(142)
Ancestry
English9.5%(595,579)
American6.5%(405,328)
Irish6.4%(403,031)
German6.4%(397,360)
Italian2.5%(157,146)
West Indian2.3%(141,422)
Scottish1.7%(106,177)
French1.2%(73,987)
Jamaican1.2%(71,590)
Polish1.1%(70,806)
Scotch-Irish0.9%(54,821)
+ 51 more ancestry groups with data
Nigerian0.8%(45,824)
Haitian0.6%(34,533)
Dutch0.5%(30,155)
Russian0.5%(28,510)
Arab0.5%(28,077)
British0.4%(25,782)
Swedish0.4%(25,694)
Ethiopian0.5%(25,514)
Welsh0.4%(24,895)
Norwegian0.4%(23,285)
Brazilian0.3%(18,285)
Greek0.2%(13,876)
French Canadian0.2%(12,837)
Portuguese0.2%(11,110)
Hungarian0.2%(11,062)
Ukrainian0.2%(11,062)
Iranian0.2%(10,546)
Guyanese0.2%(10,170)
Danish0.2%(10,073)
Czech0.2%(9,842)
Ghanaian0.2%(9,543)
Romanian0.1%(8,421)
Lebanese0.1%(8,086)
Canadian0.1%(7,556)
Austrian0.1%(7,419)
Lithuanian0.1%(6,510)
Swiss0.1%(6,416)
Turkish0.1%(6,158)
Kenyan0.1%(5,372)
Slovak0.1%(4,841)
Finnish0.1%(4,802)
Somali0.1%(3,990)
Egyptian0.1%(3,603)
Moroccan0.1%(3,284)
Croatian0.1%(3,039)
Barbadian0.1%(2,784)
Belgian0%(2,734)
Israeli0.1%(2,657)
Iraqi0.1%(2,496)
Armenian0%(2,333)
Bulgarian0%(2,218)
Syrian0%(2,126)
Australian0%(1,863)
Palestinian0%(1,793)
Serbian0%(1,746)
Latvian0%(1,529)
Cape Verdean0%(1,270)
Slovene0%(990)
Jordanian0%(375)
Macedonian0%(324)
Section 05

Education

31.2%
+6.0 ptssince 1990
from 25.3% in 1990
US average: 24.4%
High school or higher
83.4%
+5.7 ptssince 1990
from 77.7% in 1990
US average: 80.3%
10.2%
+2.3 ptssince 1990
from 7.9% in 1990
US average: 8.8%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

22.8 min
−7%since 1990
from 24.5 min in 1990
US average: 17.6
Section 07

Work & employment

No data for the years selected.

Section 08

People & community

No data for the years selected.

Marital status
Men 15+
Never married31.9%(514,479)
Married57.9%(933,715)
Widowed1.7%(26,955)
Divorced8.6%(138,580)
Women 15+
Never married25.9%(439,780)
Married54.3%(921,161)
Widowed7.9%(133,622)
Divorced11.8%(200,591)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2000
Section 09

Health coverage

Showing 2024 (the nearest year with coverage data).

12.0%
−6.9 ptssince 2013
from 18.8% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
57.0%
−0.7 ptssince 2020
from 57.7% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
13.9%
+0.7 ptssince 2020
from 13.3% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
14.3%
+0.7 ptssince 2020
from 13.5% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
15.6%
+0.7 ptssince 2020
from 14.9% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
2.1%
+0.1 ptssince 2020
from 2.0% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
69.2%
−0.4 ptssince 2020
from 69.7% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
28.4%
+1.4 ptssince 2020
from 27.0% in 2020
US average: 36.7%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later)28.9%(86,100)
US avg: 26.4%
Gulf War (1990s)30.3%(90,272)
US avg: 24.3%
Vietnam era27.2%(80,984)
US avg: 33.1%
Korean War2.8%(8,235)
US avg: 4.5%
World War II0.5%(1,609)
US avg: 1%

Share of the 297,591 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.

BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
In this metro

Largest cities

The 30 most populous of 177 cities and towns in this metro. CENTRAL marks the metro's principal cities.

What's inside

29 component counties

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Metros similar to Atlanta

Head to head

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Frequently asked

How many people live in Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Roswell, GA?

Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Roswell, GA has about 4,268,542 residents according to the 2000 Census.

What is the median household income in Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Roswell, GA?

The typical household in Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Roswell, GA earns about $51,999 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Roswell, GA expensive?

In Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Roswell, GA, the median home is worth about $136,318, and the typical rent is about $726 a month.

How educated are people in Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Roswell, GA?

About 31.2% of adults age 25 and over in Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Roswell, GA hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Roswell, GA?

About 9.6% of people in Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Roswell, GA live below the federal poverty line.

Has Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Roswell, GA grown since 1990?

Yes, Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Roswell, GA has grown since 1990. The population has added about 1,184,699 residents, a change of about 38 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · METRO ROLLUP OF COMPONENT COUNTIES · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →