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COUNTY · 1990 CENSUS

Fairfax County

Virginia · 818,584 residents · 391.02 sq mi
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The short version

Fairfax County is significantly wealthier than the US average, with a median household income of $59,284. Population has fallen 16% since 2000, a loss of 151,165 residents. 49% of adults hold a bachelor's degree or higher, well above the national rate of 20%. Median home value is $213,100. Poverty is rare here, at 3.5% of residents. Households here earn about 78% more than the Virginia median.

At a glance
Wealthier
above the US median
US median: $30,130
Mid-age
median age 33.2
US median: 33.0
More educated
49% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 20%
Less affordable
home values up 26%, inflation adjusted
US median home: $93,722
Section 01

Population & growth

818,584
−16%vs 2000
vs 969,749 in 2000
1990 – 2025
33.2
−8%vs 2000
vs 35.9 in 2000
US average: 33.0
Population, 19902024
785K885K984K1.1M1.2M1990201020202024Fairfax County
20241.1M
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 1990
Under 57%(57,486)
US avg: 7.3%
5 to 96.8%(55,595)
US avg: 7.3%
10 to 146.5%(53,290)
US avg: 6.9%
15 to 196.6%(53,736)
US avg: 7.1%
20 to 247.1%(58,247)
US avg: 7.5%
25 to 3419.5%(159,724)
US avg: 17.5%
35 to 4419.4%(158,704)
US avg: 15.1%
45 to 5413.3%(108,809)
US avg: 10.2%
55 to 647.3%(60,016)
US avg: 8.5%
65 to 744.4%(36,200)
US avg: 7.3%
75 to 841.6%(13,011)
US avg: 4%
85 and over0.5%(3,766)
US avg: 1.2%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$59,284
−4%inflation adjusted, since 2000
vs $81,050 in 2000
US average: $30,130
1990 – 2024
$24,833
−33%vs 2000
vs $36,888 in 2000
US average: $14,340
3.5%
−1.0 ptsvs 2000
vs 4.5% in 2000
US average: 13.2%
Section 03

Housing

$213,100
+26%inflation adjusted, since 2000
vs $222,400 in 2000
US average: $93,722
1990 – 2024
$834
+10%inflation adjusted, since 2000
vs $998 in 2000
US average: $450
70.8%
−0.2 ptsvs 2000
vs 70.9% in 2000
29.2% rent
RELATED:See current rent listings in Fairfax County on RentDataNow
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic64.4%(624,296)
Black8.4%(81,287)
Hispanic / Latino11%(106,958)
Asian13%(125,585)
Other0%
1990
White, non-Hispanic81.4%(666,349)
Black7.7%(63,360)
Hispanic / Latino6.2%(50,526)
Asian8.4%(68,934)
Other2.4%(19,941)

No data for the years selected.

Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Detailed origin tables are available for 2024; showing 2024 data.

Hispanic origin
Central American7.5%(86,132)
South American4.8%(55,544)
Salvadoran3.8%(44,104)
Mexican2%(22,852)
Bolivian1.7%(19,126)
Guatemalan1.6%(18,417)
Honduran1.5%(16,932)
Peruvian1.4%(16,123)
Puerto Rican1.2%(13,745)
Colombian0.6%(7,437)
Spaniard0.3%(3,761)
Cuban0.3%(3,630)
+ 10 more hispanic origin groups with data
Argentine0.3%(3,453)
Ecuadorian0.3%(3,318)
Nicaraguan0.3%(3,266)
Venezuelan0.3%(3,165)
Dominican0.2%(2,494)
Panamanian0.2%(1,892)
Chilean0.1%(1,661)
Costa Rican0.1%(1,263)
Uruguayan0.1%(582)
Paraguayan0%(395)
Asian origin
Asian Indian4.6%(52,677)
Korean3.6%(41,590)
Vietnamese2.8%(32,679)
Chinese2.8%(32,658)
Filipino1.4%(15,645)
Pakistani1.3%(14,660)
Nepalese0.4%(5,037)
Kazakh0.4%(4,881)
Bangladeshi0.4%(4,738)
Japanese0.3%(2,950)
Taiwanese0.2%(2,602)
Thai0.2%(2,590)
+ 11 more asian origin groups with data
Cambodian0.1%(1,613)
Mongolian0.1%(1,338)
Sri Lankan0.1%(1,181)
Indonesian0.1%(946)
Laotian0.1%(853)
Burmese0%(315)
Malaysian0%(215)
Uzbek0%(187)
Hmong0%(52)
Pacific Islander origin
Chamorro0.1%(812)
Samoan0%(153)
Guamanian0%(33)
Tongan0%(31)
Fijian0%(21)
Ancestry
English10.2%(116,768)
German10.1%(115,996)
Irish9.5%(108,752)
Italian4.5%(51,984)
Subsaharan African3.5%(39,841)
American3.3%(37,968)
Arab2.6%(30,167)
Polish2.3%(26,819)
Scottish1.9%(21,535)
French1.6%(17,989)
Ethiopian1.6%(17,796)
Iranian1%(10,943)
+ 51 more ancestry groups with data
Russian0.9%(10,657)
Swedish0.9%(10,345)
Scotch-Irish0.8%(9,734)
Dutch0.7%(8,387)
Norwegian0.6%(7,437)
British0.6%(6,736)
Welsh0.6%(6,628)
West Indian0.5%(5,767)
Egyptian0.5%(5,761)
Greek0.5%(5,709)
Ukrainian0.5%(5,679)
Lebanese0.5%(5,505)
Moroccan0.4%(4,976)
Turkish0.4%(4,550)
Czech0.4%(4,423)
Ghanaian0.4%(4,240)
Hungarian0.3%(3,697)
Danish0.3%(3,666)
French Canadian0.3%(3,616)
Austrian0.3%(3,124)
Portuguese0.3%(3,119)
Slovak0.3%(3,018)
Lithuanian0.3%(2,988)
Swiss0.3%(2,972)
Jamaican0.2%(2,634)
Armenian0.2%(2,614)
Palestinian0.2%(2,323)
Romanian0.2%(2,254)
Somali0.2%(2,113)
Iraqi0.2%(1,989)
Canadian0.2%(1,957)
Brazilian0.2%(1,887)
Nigerian0.2%(1,803)
Jordanian0.1%(1,588)
Croatian0.1%(1,570)
Finnish0.1%(1,469)
Syrian0.1%(1,307)
Belgian0.1%(1,027)
Haitian0.1%(996)
Serbian0.1%(861)
Bulgarian0.1%(818)
Kenyan0.1%(810)
Slovene0%(520)
Latvian0%(506)
Australian0%(282)
Guyanese0%(275)
Israeli0%(223)
Barbadian0%(210)
Macedonian0%(187)
RANKED:Largest English population · Largest German population · Largest Irish population · Largest Central American population · Largest South American population
Section 05

Education

49.0%
−5.8 ptsvs 2000
vs 54.8% in 2000
US average: 20.3%
High school or higher
91.4%
+0.6 ptsvs 2000
vs 90.7% in 2000
US average: 75.2%
20.3%
−4.1 ptsvs 2000
vs 24.4% in 2000
US average: 7.1%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

28.3 min
+27%vs 2000
vs 22.2 min in 2000
US average: 21.9
Section 07

Work & employment

No data for the years selected.

Section 08

People & community

No data for the years selected.

Marital status (2024)
Men 15+
Never married34.6%(160,132)
Married58%(268,594)
Widowed1.5%(7,154)
Divorced5.8%(26,956)
Women 15+
Never married29.5%(138,634)
Married55.4%(260,249)
Widowed6.1%(28,575)
Divorced9.1%(42,729)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
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Frequently asked

How many people live in Fairfax County, Virginia?

Fairfax County, Virginia has about 818,584 residents according to the 1990 Census.

What is the median household income in Fairfax County, Virginia?

The typical household in Fairfax County, Virginia earns about $59,284 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Fairfax County, Virginia expensive?

In Fairfax County, Virginia, the median home is worth about $213,100, and the typical rent is about $834 a month.

How educated are people in Fairfax County, Virginia?

About 49.0% of adults age 25 and over in Fairfax County, Virginia hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Fairfax County, Virginia?

About 3.5% of people in Fairfax County, Virginia live below the federal poverty line.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →