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COUNTY · 2010 ACS

Fairfax County

Virginia · 1,081,726 residents · 391.02 sq mi
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Fairfax County is significantly wealthier than the US average, with a median household income of $105,416. Population has held roughly steady since 2000. 58% of adults hold a bachelor's degree or higher, well above the national rate of 28%. Median home value has more than doubled since 2000, reaching $507,800. Poverty is rare here, at 5.1% of residents. Households here earn about 72% more than the Virginia median.

At a glance
Wealthier
above the US median
US median: $52,703
Mid-age
median age 37.3
US median: 37.2
More educated
58% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 28%
Less affordable
home values up 80%, inflation adjusted
US median home: $225,659
Section 01

Population & growth

Total population
1,081,726
+12%since 2000
from 969,749 in 2000
1990 – 2025
Population density
2,766 / sq mi
+12%since 2000
from 2,480 / sq mi in 2000
US average: 261
Median age
37.3
+4%since 2000
from 35.9 in 2000
US average: 37.2
Population, 1990 – 2024
785K885K984K1.1M1.2M1990201020202024Fairfax County
20241.1M
1990201020202024
Section 02

Income & economy

Median household income
$105,416
+3%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $81,050 in 2000
US average: $52,703
1990 – 2024
Per capita income
$49,001
+33%since 2000
from $36,888 in 2000
US average: $27,286
Households earning $100K+
66.5%
+0.6 ptssince 2009
from 65.9% in 2009
US average: 33.3%
Poverty rate
5.1%
+0.6 ptssince 2000
from 4.5% in 2000
US average: 13.8%
Income inequality (Gini)
0.414
US average: 0.461
Workforce by industry, 2010
Information7.9%
US avg: 11.5%
Other services7.4%
US avg: 7%
Wholesale trade5.9%
US avg: 7.2%
Public administration4.7%
US avg: 4.9%
Arts, entertainment, food3.6%
US avg: 2.4%
Retail trade3.2%
US avg: 10.9%
Finance & insurance3.1%
US avg: 5.1%
Professional, scientific, technical2.8%
US avg: 4.2%
Transportation & warehousing1.3%
US avg: 3.1%
Education & health services0.3%
US avg: 0.9%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing0.2%
US avg: 1.9%
Construction0.1%
US avg: 1.4%
Manufacturing0.1%
US avg: 0.5%
BARS: THIS PLACE · TICKS: US AVERAGE
Section 03

Housing

Median home value
$507,800
+80%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $222,400 in 2000
US average: $225,659
1990 – 2024
Median gross rent
$1,492
+18%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $998 in 2000
US average: $853
Owner-occupied
58.8%
−12.1 ptssince 2000
from 70.9% in 2000
30.5% rent
Vacancy rate
5.5%
−0.3 ptssince 2009
from 5.8% in 2009
US average: 12.1%
Owner cost-burdened
30.2%
−0.1 ptssince 2009
from 30.3% in 2009
US average: 30.9%
Renter cost-burdened
42.4%
−0.1 ptssince 2009
from 42.4% in 2009
US average: 46.8%
Afford Score
4.8
+76%since 2000
from 2.7 in 2000
1990 – 2024
RELATED:See current rent listings in Fairfax County on RentDataNow
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic64.4%(624,296)
Black8.4%(81,287)
Hispanic / Latino11%(106,958)
Asian13%(125,585)
Other0%
Diversity Score64.8%(628,786)
2010
White, non-Hispanic54.6%(590,622)
Black8.9%(96,078)
Hispanic / Latino15.6%(168,482)
Asian17.4%(188,737)
Other3%(32,251)
Diversity Score79.3%(858,163)
Diversity Score
79
+22%since 2000
from 65 in 2000
1990 – 2024
Section 05

Education

Bachelor's degree or higher
58.0%
+3.3 ptssince 2000
from 54.8% in 2000
US average: 27.9%
High school or higher
91.9%
+1.2 ptssince 2000
from 90.7% in 2000
US average: 84.9%
Graduate degree
27.4%
+3.0 ptssince 2000
from 24.4% in 2000
US average: 10.2%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

Average commute
31.3 min
+41%since 2000
from 22.2 min in 2000
US average: 25.2
Drive alone to work
72.5%
−0.3 ptssince 2009
from 72.8% in 2009
US average: 76.2%
Carpooled to work
10.8%
−0.1 ptssince 2009
from 11.0% in 2009
US average: 10.4%
Public transit
8.9%
Unchangedsince 2009
from 8.9% in 2009
US average: 4.7%
Worked from home
4.7%
+0.2 ptssince 2009
from 4.5% in 2009
US average: 4.1%
Walked to work
1.8%
+0.1 ptssince 2009
from 1.8% in 2009
US average: 2.8%
Biked to work
0.2%
Unchangedsince 2009
from 0.2% in 2009
US average: 0.5%
No vehicle available
3.7%
−0.1 ptssince 2009
from 3.9% in 2009
US average: 8.7%
Section 07

Work & employment

Self-employed
10.7%
−0.3 ptssince 2009
from 11.0% in 2009
US average: 12.9%
Management & professional
56.2%
−21.1 ptssince 2009
from 77.3% in 2009
US average: 35.2%
Section 08

People & community

Male
49.4%
−0.2 ptssince 2009
from 49.6% in 2009
Female
50.6%
+0.2 ptssince 2009
from 50.4% in 2009
Foreign born
28.8%
+1.7 ptssince 2009
from 27.1% in 2009
US average: 12.8%
Veterans
10.8%
−37.7 ptssince 2009
from 48.6% in 2009
US average: 9.9%
Drill deeper

Places similar to Fairfax County

Nassau County
Pop 1,398,939
Contra Costa County
Pop 1,170,070
Montgomery County
Pop 1,074,582
San Francisco County
Pop 826,079
Places similar to Fairfax County
Head to head

Compare Fairfax County to nearby counties

FAIRFAX COUNTY VS
Fairfax
Income$132,348+26%
Home value$722,600+42%
Population26,772−98%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
FAIRFAX COUNTY VS
Falls Church
Income$143,262+36%
Home value$1,055,600+108%
Population15,159−99%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
FAIRFAX COUNTY VS
Arlington County
Income$142,114+35%
Home value$895,000+76%
Population243,931−79%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
FAIRFAX COUNTY VS
Manassas Park
Income$103,250−2%
Home value$395,900−22%
Population16,560−99%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
Frequently asked

How many people live in Fairfax County, Virginia?

Fairfax County, Virginia has about 1,081,726 residents according to the 2010 American Community Survey.

What is the median household income in Fairfax County, Virginia?

The typical household in Fairfax County, Virginia earns about $105,416 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Fairfax County, Virginia expensive?

In Fairfax County, Virginia, the median home is worth about $507,800, and the typical rent is about $1,492 a month.

How educated are people in Fairfax County, Virginia?

About 58.0% of adults age 25 and over in Fairfax County, Virginia hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Fairfax County, Virginia?

About 5.1% of people in Fairfax County, Virginia live below the federal poverty line.

Has Fairfax County, Virginia grown since 1990?

Yes, Fairfax County, Virginia has grown since 1990. The population has added about 263,142 residents, a change of about 32 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

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