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COUNTY · 1990 CENSUS

Dauphin County

Pennsylvania · 237,813 residents · 525 sq mi
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The short version

Dauphin County is a county of 237,813 people in Pennsylvania. Median home value sits at $71,100. Poverty is uncommon here, at 10.1% of people here. Headcount has barely moved since 2000. 19% of adults hold a bachelor's degree or higher. Median household income is $30,985, close to the national figure.

At a glance
Average income
near the US median
US median: $30,130
Older
median age 35.0
US median: 33.0
Average education
19% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 20%
More affordable
home values down 5%, inflation adjusted
US median home: $93,722
Section 01

Population & growth

Total population
237,813
−6%vs 2000
vs 251,798 in 2000
1990 – 2025
Median age
35.0
−8%vs 2000
vs 37.9 in 2000
US average: 33.0
Land area
525 sq mi
Population, 1990 – 2024
233K248K264K279K295K19902000201020202024Dauphin County
2024290K
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 1990
Under 56.9%(16,488)
US avg: 7.3%
5 to 96.5%(15,453)
US avg: 7.3%
10 to 146.3%(14,899)
US avg: 6.9%
15 to 196.2%(14,746)
US avg: 7.1%
20 to 246.6%(15,791)
US avg: 7.5%
25 to 3417.4%(41,441)
US avg: 17.5%
35 to 4415.8%(37,651)
US avg: 15.1%
45 to 5410.5%(24,964)
US avg: 10.2%
55 to 649.4%(22,397)
US avg: 8.5%
65 to 748.4%(19,900)
US avg: 7.3%
75 to 844.6%(10,912)
US avg: 4%
85 and over1.3%(3,171)
US avg: 1.2%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

Median household income
$30,985
−2%inflation adjusted, since 2000
vs $41,507 in 2000
US average: $30,130
1990 – 2024
Per capita income
$14,890
−33%vs 2000
vs $22,134 in 2000
US average: $14,340
Poverty rate
10.1%
+0.5 ptsvs 2000
vs 9.7% in 2000
US average: 13.2%
Section 03

Housing

Median home value
$71,100
−5%inflation adjusted, since 2000
vs $98,700 in 2000
US average: $93,722
1990 – 2024
Median gross rent
$428
+1%inflation adjusted, since 2000
vs $557 in 2000
US average: $450
Owner-occupied
63.7%
−1.7 ptsvs 2000
vs 65.4% in 2000
36.3% rent
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic75.6%(190,347)
Black16.6%(41,709)
Hispanic / Latino4.1%(10,404)
Asian1.9%(4,906)
Other0%
1990
White, non-Hispanic82.5%(196,212)
Black14.9%(35,467)
Hispanic / Latino2.2%(5,278)
Asian1.1%(2,575)
Other1.5%(3,559)

No data for the years selected.

Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Detailed origin tables are available for 2024; showing 2024 data.

Hispanic origin
Puerto Rican5.8%(16,849)
Mexican2.1%(6,149)
Dominican1.7%(4,990)
South American0.8%(2,373)
Central American0.5%(1,577)
Panamanian0.3%(744)
Ecuadorian0.2%(719)
Colombian0.2%(647)
Cuban0.2%(545)
Honduran0.2%(474)
Chilean0.2%(440)
Spaniard0.1%(403)
+ 9 more hispanic origin groups with data
Salvadoran0.1%(237)
Peruvian0.1%(217)
Venezuelan0.1%(187)
Argentine0%(121)
Bolivian0%(33)
Asian origin
Nepalese1.6%(4,533)
Asian Indian1.6%(4,529)
Vietnamese0.8%(2,248)
Chinese0.5%(1,580)
Bhutanese0.5%(1,520)
Filipino0.2%(687)
Korean0.2%(496)
Pakistani0.1%(417)
Japanese0.1%(304)
Cambodian0.1%(215)
Sri Lankan0.1%(193)
Bangladeshi0.1%(192)
+ 7 more asian origin groups with data
Hmong0%(116)
Thai0%(109)
Taiwanese0%(53)
Uzbek0%(25)
Laotian0%(1)
Pacific Islander origin
Samoan0%(25)
Ancestry
German21.8%(63,085)
Irish10.7%(31,092)
English6.6%(19,101)
Italian6.5%(18,700)
American5.6%(16,317)
Polish2.7%(7,888)
Scottish1.3%(3,659)
French1.2%(3,372)
Dutch0.9%(2,496)
Welsh0.8%(2,421)
Scotch-Irish0.8%(2,265)
+ 48 more ancestry groups with data
West Indian0.8%(2,203)
Hungarian0.6%(1,844)
Croatian0.6%(1,812)
Swiss0.5%(1,523)
Arab0.5%(1,490)
Swedish0.5%(1,471)
Russian0.5%(1,455)
Nigerian0.5%(1,449)
Slovak0.5%(1,415)
Ukrainian0.4%(1,163)
Lithuanian0.3%(823)
Greek0.3%(795)
Haitian0.3%(786)
Norwegian0.3%(757)
British0.3%(752)
Jamaican0.2%(584)
Lebanese0.2%(468)
Serbian0.2%(468)
Czech0.2%(463)
Romanian0.1%(399)
Portuguese0.1%(395)
Austrian0.1%(387)
Slovene0.1%(371)
Macedonian0.1%(308)
Ethiopian0.1%(305)
Danish0.1%(223)
Egyptian0.1%(221)
Turkish0.1%(211)
Armenian0.1%(198)
Ghanaian0.1%(184)
Canadian0.1%(173)
Kenyan0.1%(173)
Australian0%(130)
Brazilian0%(125)
Syrian0%(123)
Israeli0%(92)
Belgian0%(79)
Iranian0%(76)
Finnish0%(68)
Bulgarian0%(66)
Guyanese0%(59)
Moroccan0%(43)
Iraqi0%(27)
Barbadian0%(26)
Latvian0%(21)
Section 05

Education

Bachelor's degree or higher
18.6%
−4.9 ptsvs 2000
vs 23.5% in 2000
US average: 20.3%
High school or higher
77.6%
−5.8 ptsvs 2000
vs 83.4% in 2000
US average: 75.2%
Graduate degree
6.3%
−2.5 ptsvs 2000
vs 8.8% in 2000
US average: 7.1%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

Average commute
18.3 min
+37%vs 2000
vs 13.4 min in 2000
US average: 21.9
Section 07

Work & employment

No data for the years selected.

Section 08

People & community

No data for the years selected.

Marital status (2024)
Men 15+
Never married36.4%(41,506)
Married51.5%(58,691)
Widowed3%(3,447)
Divorced9%(10,266)
Women 15+
Never married31.5%(38,394)
Married48.4%(59,108)
Widowed8.6%(10,495)
Divorced11.5%(14,074)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09

Health coverage

Showing 2024 (the nearest year with coverage data).

Uninsured
6.4%
−3.8 ptssince 2013
from 10.2% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
Employer-based
59.2%
−2.7 ptssince 2020
from 61.9% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
13.1%
+0.2 ptssince 2020
from 12.9% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
Medicare
19.8%
+1.4 ptssince 2020
from 18.4% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
Medicaid
21.9%
+1.2 ptssince 2020
from 20.7% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
1.7%
−0.1 ptssince 2020
from 1.8% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
70.1%
−3.2 ptssince 2020
from 73.3% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
38.6%
+2.0 ptssince 2020
from 36.6% in 2020
US average: 36.7%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later)24%(3,571)
US avg: 26.4%
Gulf War (1990s)23.1%(3,442)
US avg: 24.3%
Vietnam era31.4%(4,664)
US avg: 33.1%
Korean War3.2%(478)
US avg: 4.5%
World War II1.7%(253)
US avg: 1%

Share of the 14,873 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.

BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Drill deeper

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Pop 278,657
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Head to head

Compare Dauphin County to nearby counties

DAUPHIN COUNTY VS
Lebanon County
Income$78,425+153%
Home value$242,000+240%
Population146,380−50%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
DAUPHIN COUNTY VS
Perry County
Income$79,444+156%
Home value$236,400+232%
Population46,806−84%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
DAUPHIN COUNTY VS
Snyder County
Income$66,876+116%
Home value$215,300+203%
Population39,655−86%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
DAUPHIN COUNTY VS
Cumberland County
Income$87,494+182%
Home value$277,600+290%
Population277,270−5%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
Frequently asked

How many people live in Dauphin County, Pennsylvania?

Dauphin County, Pennsylvania has about 237,813 residents according to the 1990 Census.

What is the median household income in Dauphin County, Pennsylvania?

The typical household in Dauphin County, Pennsylvania earns about $30,985 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Dauphin County, Pennsylvania expensive?

In Dauphin County, Pennsylvania, the median home is worth about $71,100, and the typical rent is about $428 a month.

How educated are people in Dauphin County, Pennsylvania?

About 18.6% of adults age 25 and over in Dauphin County, Pennsylvania hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Dauphin County, Pennsylvania?

About 10.1% of people in Dauphin County, Pennsylvania live below the federal poverty line.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →