United States › Florida › Alachua County COUNTY · 2000 CENSUS
Alachua County Florida · 217,955 residents · 876 sq mi
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The short version
Alachua County is a county of 217,955 people in Florida. The median age is 29.0, younger than the US median of 35.2. 39% of adults hold a bachelor's degree, against 24% nationally. 22.8% of people here live below the federal poverty line. 55% of homes are owner-occupied. Growth has run 20% since 1990, or 36,359 more people.
At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $42,589
Younger
median age 29.0
US median: 35.2
More educated
39% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 24%
Stable housing
home values roughly flat, inflation adjusted
US median home: $120,530
Section 01
Population & growth from 28.4 in 1990
US average: 35.2
Population, 1990 – 2024
171K 202K 234K 265K 296K 1990 2000 2010 2020 2024 Alachua County Age distribution, 2000
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02
Income & economy $31,426
+8%inflation adjusted, since 1990
from $22,084 in 1990
US average: $42,589
from $12,252 in 1990
US average: $21,522
from 23.5% in 1990
US average: 12.4%
$88,400
+2%inflation adjusted, since 1990
from $65,500 in 1990
US average: $120,530
$553
+6%inflation adjusted, since 1990
from $396 in 1990
US average: $602
from 54.2% in 1990
45.1% rent
Section 04
Race & ethnicity 1990
White, non-Hispanic 77.6%(140,900)
Hispanic / Latino 3.7%(6,678)
2000
White, non-Hispanic 69.7%(151,817)
Hispanic / Latino 5.7%(12,493)
No data for the years selected.
Section 04 · Origins
Detailed origins & ancestry Detailed origin tables are available for 2024; showing 2024 data.
Hispanic origin
+ 10 more hispanic origin groups with data Asian origin
+ 1 more asian origin group with data Ancestry
+ 49 more ancestry groups with data from 34.6% in 1990
US average: 24.4%
High school or higher
from 82.7% in 1990
US average: 80.3%
from 17.0% in 1990
US average: 8.8%
Section 06
Commute & transportation from 18.2 min in 1990
US average: 17.6
Section 07
Work & employment No data for the years selected.
Section 08
People & community No data for the years selected.
Marital status
Men 15+
Never married 45.5%(39,719)
Women 15+
Never married 39.6%(37,371)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2000
Section 09
Health coverage Showing 2024 (the nearest year with coverage data).
from 15.3% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
from 57.0% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
from 20.3% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
from 15.5% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
from 14.0% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
from 3.1% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
from 75.1% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
from 27.4% in 2020
US average: 36.7%
Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.
Section 09 · Service history
Veterans Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later) 20.3%(2,932)
Gulf War (1990s) 25.4%(3,658)
Share of the 14,408 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Drill deeper
Places similar to Alachua County Head to head
Compare Alachua County to nearby counties ALACHUA COUNTY VS
Bradford County
Income $63,050 +101%
Home value $212,500 +140%
Population 28,307 −90%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
ALACHUA COUNTY VS
Union County
Income $64,146 +104%
Home value $169,500 +92%
Population 16,250 −94%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
ALACHUA COUNTY VS
Gilchrist County
Income $63,523 +102%
Home value $199,900 +126%
Population 20,488 −93%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
ALACHUA COUNTY VS
Clay County
Income $87,820 +179%
Home value $312,500 +254%
Population 239,593 −17%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
Frequently asked
How many people live in Alachua County, Florida? Alachua County, Florida has about 217,955 residents according to the 2000 Census.
What is the median household income in Alachua County, Florida? The typical household in Alachua County, Florida earns about $31,426 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.
Is Alachua County, Florida expensive? In Alachua County, Florida, the median home is worth about $88,400, and the typical rent is about $553 a month.
How educated are people in Alachua County, Florida? About 38.7% of adults age 25 and over in Alachua County, Florida hold a bachelor's degree or higher.
What is the poverty rate in Alachua County, Florida? About 22.8% of people in Alachua County, Florida live below the federal poverty line.
Has Alachua County, Florida grown since 1990? Yes, Alachua County, Florida has grown since 1990. The population has added about 36,359 residents, a change of about 20 percent over that period.
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