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CITY · 2010 ACS

El Paso

Texas · 649,121 residents · 258.788 sq mi
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The short version

El Paso has notably lower household income than the US average, with a median household income of $37,428. Population has grown 15% since 2000. Median home value has risen by half since 2000, reaching $108,400. At a median age of 32.5, residents skew younger than the country as a whole. The poverty rate of 24.1% is well above the national figure.

At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $52,703
Younger
median age 32.5
US median: 37.2
Less educated
21% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 28%
Stable housing
home values roughly flat, inflation adjusted
US median home: $225,659
Section 01

Population & growth

Total population
649,121
+15%since 2000
from 563,662 in 2000
1990 – 2025
Population density
2,508 / sq mi
+15%since 2000
from 2,178 / sq mi in 2000
US average: 261
Median age
32.5
+5%since 2000
from 31.1 in 2000
US average: 37.2
Population, 1990 – 2024
499K548K598K647K697K1990201020202024El Paso
2024680K
1990201020202024
Section 02

Income & economy

Median household income
$37,428
−8%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $32,124 in 2000
US average: $52,703
1990 – 2024
Per capita income
$17,812
+24%since 2000
from $14,388 in 2000
US average: $27,286
Households earning $100K+
21.1%
+1.1 ptssince 2009
from 20.1% in 2009
US average: 33.3%
Poverty rate
24.1%
+1.8 ptssince 2000
from 22.2% in 2000
US average: 13.8%
Income inequality (Gini)
0.472
US average: 0.461
Workforce by industry, 2010
Information12.4%
US avg: 11.5%
Retail trade8.4%
US avg: 10.9%
Finance & insurance6.6%
US avg: 5.1%
Wholesale trade6%
US avg: 7.2%
Professional, scientific, technical5.7%
US avg: 4.2%
Other services5.1%
US avg: 7%
Arts, entertainment, food3.4%
US avg: 2.4%
Public administration3.3%
US avg: 4.9%
Transportation & warehousing3%
US avg: 3.1%
Education & health services0.8%
US avg: 0.9%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing0.5%
US avg: 1.9%
Construction0.3%
US avg: 1.4%
Manufacturing0.2%
US avg: 0.5%
BARS: THIS PLACE · TICKS: US AVERAGE
Section 03

Housing

Median home value
$108,400
+22%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $69,900 in 2000
US average: $225,659
1990 – 2024
Median gross rent
$620
+3%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $474 in 2000
US average: $853
Owner-occupied
41.4%
−20.0 ptssince 2000
from 61.4% in 2000
39.6% rent
Vacancy rate
7.8%
+0.3 ptssince 2009
from 7.5% in 2009
US average: 12.1%
Owner cost-burdened
27.3%
−0.2 ptssince 2009
from 27.5% in 2009
US average: 30.9%
Renter cost-burdened
47.8%
−0.2 ptssince 2009
from 48.1% in 2009
US average: 46.8%
Afford Score
2.9
+33%since 2000
from 2.2 in 2000
1990 – 2024
RELATED:See current rent listings in El Paso on RentDataNow
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic18.3%(103,422)
Black2.8%(15,768)
Hispanic / Latino76.6%(431,875)
Asian1%(5,874)
Other0%
Diversity Score45.4%(255,966)
2010
White, non-Hispanic14.2%(92,426)
Black2.8%(18,155)
Hispanic / Latino80.7%(523,721)
Asian1.1%(7,092)
Other1%(6,807)
Diversity Score40.7%(264,398)
Diversity Score
41
−10%since 2000
from 45 in 2000
1990 – 2024
Section 05

Education

Bachelor's degree or higher
21.3%
+3.0 ptssince 2000
from 18.3% in 2000
US average: 27.9%
High school or higher
73.6%
+5.0 ptssince 2000
from 68.6% in 2000
US average: 84.9%
Graduate degree
7.1%
+0.9 ptssince 2000
from 6.2% in 2000
US average: 10.2%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

Average commute
21.8 min
+62%since 2000
from 13.5 min in 2000
US average: 25.2
Drive alone to work
80.3%
+0.4 ptssince 2009
from 79.9% in 2009
US average: 76.2%
Carpooled to work
10.8%
−0.1 ptssince 2009
from 10.9% in 2009
US average: 10.4%
Public transit
2.1%
−0.1 ptssince 2009
from 2.2% in 2009
US average: 4.7%
Worked from home
2.4%
+0.1 ptssince 2009
from 2.4% in 2009
US average: 4.1%
Walked to work
1.9%
−0.2 ptssince 2009
from 2.1% in 2009
US average: 2.8%
Biked to work
0.1%
Unchangedsince 2009
from 0.2% in 2009
US average: 0.5%
No vehicle available
9.1%
−0.5 ptssince 2009
from 9.6% in 2009
US average: 8.7%
Section 07

Work & employment

Self-employed
15.0%
−0.2 ptssince 2009
from 15.2% in 2009
US average: 12.9%
Management & professional
30.6%
−30.9 ptssince 2009
from 61.5% in 2009
US average: 35.2%
Section 08

People & community

Male
47.7%
+0.5 ptssince 2009
from 47.2% in 2009
Female
52.3%
−0.5 ptssince 2009
from 52.8% in 2009
Foreign born
25.8%
+0.1 ptssince 2009
from 25.7% in 2009
US average: 12.8%
Veterans
9.9%
−35.3 ptssince 2009
from 45.2% in 2009
US average: 9.9%
Explore

Neighborhoods in El Paso

Alameda BusinessAlbum ParkCentralCielo VistaCoronadoEast SideLas TierrasLower ValleyMesa HillsNorth HillsNortheastNorthwestPasadenaSave the Valley 21Ysleta Mission ValleyNeighborhoods in El Paso
Drill deeper

Places similar to El Paso

Baltimore
Pop 569,997
Louisville
Pop 641,962
Tucson
Pop 548,371
Oklahoma City
Pop 719,849
Places similar to El Paso
Head to head

Compare El Paso to nearby cities

EL PASO VS
Fort Bliss
Income$57,111+53%
Home value$155,000+43%
Population11,460−98%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
EL PASO VS
Sunland Park
Income$62,814+68%
Home value$215,200+99%
Population18,268−97%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
EL PASO VS
Chaparral
Income$46,017+23%
Home value$109,300+1%
Population18,186−97%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
EL PASO VS
Anthony
Income$38,132+2%
Home value$116,000+7%
Population8,900−99%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
Frequently asked

How many people live in El Paso, Texas?

El Paso, Texas has about 649,121 residents according to the 2010 American Community Survey.

What is the median household income in El Paso, Texas?

The typical household in El Paso, Texas earns about $37,428 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is El Paso, Texas expensive?

In El Paso, Texas, the median home is worth about $108,400, and the typical rent is about $620 a month.

How educated are people in El Paso, Texas?

About 21.3% of adults age 25 and over in El Paso, Texas hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in El Paso, Texas?

About 24.1% of people in El Paso, Texas live below the federal poverty line.

Has El Paso, Texas grown since 1990?

Yes, El Paso, Texas has grown since 1990. The population has added about 133,779 residents, a change of about 26 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

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