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CITY

Charleston

South Carolina · 159,423 residents (2025 est.) · 115 sq mi
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The short version

Charleston is a city of 154,338 people in South Carolina. This is an unusually credentialed place: 58% of adults have a four-year degree. The population has risen by half since 2000, adding 57,688 people. That puts it in the top 10% of US cities for household income. That is roughly 33% ahead of the South Carolina median. Owners hold 56% of the housing stock.

At a glance
Wealthier
above the US median
US median: $82,259
Younger
median age 36.6
US median: 38.9
More educated
58% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 36%
Less affordable
home values up 103%, inflation adjusted
US median home: $376,019
Section 01

Population & growth

154,338
+60%since 2000
from 96,650 in 2000
159,423 in 2025 (Census Bureau estimate)
1990 – 2025
1,341 / sq mi
+37%since 2009
from 976 / sq mi in 2009
US average: 281
36.6
+10%since 2000
from 33.2 in 2000
US average: 38.9
Land area
115 sq mi
Population, 19902024
73K95K117K140K162K19902000201020202024Charleston
2024154K
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 2024
Under 54.8%(7,463)
US avg: 5.6%
5 to 94.9%(7,497)
US avg: 6%
10 to 144.6%(7,085)
US avg: 6.4%
15 to 196.2%(9,541)
US avg: 6.6%
20 to 248.6%(13,269)
US avg: 6.5%
25 to 3418.4%(28,343)
US avg: 13.7%
35 to 4414.1%(21,805)
US avg: 13.2%
45 to 5410.6%(16,367)
US avg: 12.2%
55 to 6411.4%(17,594)
US avg: 12.7%
65 to 749.6%(14,890)
US avg: 10.2%
75 to 844.8%(7,483)
US avg: 5.1%
85 and over1.9%(3,001)
US avg: 1.9%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$92,414
+44%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $35,295 in 2000
US average: $82,259
1990 – 2024
$59,875
+167%since 2000
from $22,414 in 2000
US average: $44,673
Households earning $100K+
58.9%
+28.1 ptssince 2009
from 30.8% in 2009
US average: 53.3%
12.3%
−6.8 ptssince 2000
from 19.1% in 2000
US average: 12.5%
0.492
−2%since 2010
from 0.500 in 2010
US average: 0.476
Workforce by industry, 2024
Information9.4%
US avg: 10.8%
Other services8%
US avg: 6.7%
Retail trade6.5%
US avg: 9.9%
Wholesale trade5.2%
US avg: 6.9%
Public administration4.8%
US avg: 4.8%
Finance & insurance3.7%
US avg: 5.9%
Professional, scientific, technical3.5%
US avg: 5.1%
Transportation & warehousing2.2%
US avg: 2.2%
Arts, entertainment, food1.8%
US avg: 1.9%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing0.3%
US avg: 1.6%
Construction0.3%
US avg: 1.2%
Education & health services0.2%
US avg: 0.9%
Manufacturing0%
US avg: 0.4%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 03

Housing

$509,700
+103%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $137,800 in 2000
US average: $376,019
1990 – 2024
$1,722
+54%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $614 in 2000
US average: $1,442
55.6%
+4.5 ptssince 2000
from 51.1% in 2000
44.4% rent
12.1%
−1.4 ptssince 2009
from 13.5% in 2009
US average: 10.0%
2.18 people
−3%since 2009
from 2.25 people in 2009
US average: 2.54
22.9%
−12.1 ptssince 2009
from 35.0% in 2009
US average: 22.9%
51.8%
+3.1 ptssince 2009
from 48.7% in 2009
US average: 47.4%
5.5
+2%since 2009
from 5.4 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Years of local income it takes to buy a local home, on a scale of about 0 to 15. Lower is more affordable.
79
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means faster recent growth in incomes, home values, and college degrees.
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic62.3%(60,187)
Black33.8%(32,688)
Hispanic / Latino1.5%(1,462)
Asian1.2%(1,184)
Other0%
2024
White, non-Hispanic71.7%(110,737)
Black15.8%(24,319)
Hispanic / Latino6.1%(9,351)
Asian1.9%(2,916)
Other4.5%(7,015)
57
−4%since 2009
from 59 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means a more even mix of racial and ethnic groups.
Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Hispanic origin
Mexican2.8%(4,370)
South American1.2%(1,781)
Puerto Rican0.6%(932)
Colombian0.4%(566)
Venezuelan0.3%(536)
Guatemalan0.2%(265)
Spaniard0.2%(264)
Cuban0.2%(232)
Argentine0.1%(224)
Honduran0.1%(191)
Bolivian0.1%(179)
+ 8 more hispanic origin groups with data
Salvadoran0.1%(167)
Ecuadorian0.1%(142)
Dominican0.1%(139)
Panamanian0.1%(136)
Peruvian0.1%(99)
Uruguayan0%(10)
Asian origin
Chinese0.6%(987)
Asian Indian0.4%(644)
Filipino0.3%(501)
Vietnamese0.2%(247)
Korean0.1%(195)
Bangladeshi0.1%(142)
Cambodian0%(41)
Taiwanese0%(38)
Burmese0%(32)
Japanese0%(30)
Pakistani0%(14)
Thai0%(8)
+ 1 more asian origin group with data
Pacific Islander origin
Chamorro0%(42)
Samoan0%(24)
Ancestry
English14.9%(22,992)
German12.5%(19,272)
Irish12.2%(18,843)
American10.4%(16,116)
Italian5.1%(7,881)
Scottish2.8%(4,355)
French2.7%(4,241)
Polish2.3%(3,618)
Scotch-Irish1.4%(2,087)
Arab0.9%(1,393)
Dutch0.8%(1,254)
Greek0.8%(1,211)
+ 45 more ancestry groups with data
Swedish0.7%(1,112)
Russian0.7%(1,046)
British0.6%(971)
Welsh0.6%(939)
Norwegian0.6%(879)
Hungarian0.5%(842)
Lebanese0.5%(728)
West Indian0.5%(715)
Ukrainian0.4%(575)
Jamaican0.4%(545)
Austrian0.3%(539)
Serbian0.3%(390)
Danish0.2%(374)
Swiss0.2%(364)
Finnish0.2%(326)
Romanian0.2%(307)
Egyptian0.2%(277)
Portuguese0.2%(263)
Czech0.2%(238)
Slovak0.1%(200)
Brazilian0.1%(192)
Turkish0.1%(189)
Croatian0.1%(187)
Lithuanian0.1%(160)
Palestinian0.1%(155)
Slovene0.1%(155)
Australian0.1%(130)
Iranian0.1%(113)
Canadian0.1%(112)
Syrian0.1%(95)
Belgian0.1%(86)
Latvian0.1%(80)
Armenian0%(68)
Kenyan0%(61)
Israeli0%(58)
Nigerian0%(52)
Ethiopian0%(39)
Moroccan0%(36)
Jordanian0%(10)
Haitian0%(6)
Section 05

Education

58.3%
+20.8 ptssince 2000
from 37.5% in 2000
US average: 35.6%
High school or higher
96.1%
+12.4 ptssince 2000
from 83.7% in 2000
US average: 89.6%
22.8%
+8.9 ptssince 2000
from 13.9% in 2000
US average: 14.0%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

24.2 min
+93%since 2000
from 12.5 min in 2000
US average: 26.5
66.2%
−12.0 ptssince 2009
from 78.2% in 2009
US average: 68.9%
7.2%
−1.2 ptssince 2009
from 8.4% in 2009
US average: 8.5%
0.7%
−1.7 ptssince 2009
from 2.5% in 2009
US average: 3.2%
19.4%
+16.2 ptssince 2009
from 3.2% in 2009
US average: 15.0%
3.5%
−1.4 ptssince 2009
from 4.8% in 2009
US average: 2.4%
1.3%
−0.1 ptssince 2009
from 1.5% in 2009
US average: 0.4%
7.2%
−3.3 ptssince 2009
from 10.5% in 2009
US average: 8.3%
Section 07

Work & employment

3.4%
−4.3 ptssince 2011
from 7.7% in 2011
US average: 5.2%
67.6%
+0.7 ptssince 2011
from 66.8% in 2011
US average: 63.5%
Women 20-64 in the labor force
80.6%
+2.8 ptssince 2020
from 77.8% in 2020
US average: 74.6%
12.5%
−2.5 ptssince 2009
from 14.9% in 2009
US average: 13.1%
53.7%
+10.6 ptssince 2009
from 43.2% in 2009
US average: 42.5%
Section 08

People & community

47.7%
+0.6 ptssince 2009
from 47.2% in 2009
52.3%
−0.6 ptssince 2009
from 52.8% in 2009
6.0%
+1.8 ptssince 2009
from 4.2% in 2009
US average: 14.1%
6.8%
−4.0 ptssince 2009
from 10.8% in 2009
US average: 6.2%
9.8%
+0.4 ptssince 2012
from 9.4% in 2012
US average: 13.3%
6.0%
−6.6 ptssince 2013
from 12.6% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
92.8%
+16.3 ptssince 2017
from 76.5% in 2017
US average: 91.0%
Computer in household
97.5%
+3.0 ptssince 2020
from 94.5% in 2020
US average: 95.5%
81.9%
−0.4 ptssince 2020
from 82.3% in 2020
US average: 87.7%
92.2%
−2.7 ptssince 2016
from 94.9% in 2016
US average: 77.7%
4.1%
+2.3 ptssince 2016
from 1.8% in 2016
US average: 13.6%
Marital status
Men 15+
Never married41.1%(25,496)
Married50.1%(31,089)
Widowed1.6%(999)
Divorced7.2%(4,478)
Women 15+
Never married37.9%(26,627)
Married41.8%(29,387)
Widowed7.6%(5,347)
Divorced12.6%(8,870)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09

Health coverage

6.0%
−6.6 ptssince 2013
from 12.6% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
62.9%
−1.6 ptssince 2020
from 64.5% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
19.0%
+3.8 ptssince 2020
from 15.2% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
17.1%
+0.9 ptssince 2020
from 16.2% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
11.0%
+1.4 ptssince 2020
from 9.6% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
2.6%
−0.2 ptssince 2020
from 2.8% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
79.9%
+0.3 ptssince 2020
from 79.6% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
27.1%
+1.9 ptssince 2020
from 25.2% in 2020
US average: 36.7%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later)27%(2,315)
US avg: 26.4%
Gulf War (1990s)26.1%(2,236)
US avg: 24.3%
Vietnam era33.7%(2,886)
US avg: 33.1%
Korean War5.6%(483)
US avg: 4.5%
World War II0.4%(37)
US avg: 1%

Share of the 8,564 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.

BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
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Neighborhoods in Charleston

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Frequently asked

How many people live in Charleston, South Carolina?

Charleston, South Carolina has about 154,338 residents according to the 2024 American Community Survey.

What is the median household income in Charleston, South Carolina?

The typical household in Charleston, South Carolina earns about $92,414 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Charleston, South Carolina expensive?

In Charleston, South Carolina, the median home is worth about $509,700, and the typical rent is about $1,722 a month.

How educated are people in Charleston, South Carolina?

About 58.3% of adults age 25 and over in Charleston, South Carolina hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Charleston, South Carolina?

About 12.3% of people in Charleston, South Carolina live below the federal poverty line.

Has Charleston, South Carolina grown since 1990?

Yes, Charleston, South Carolina has grown since 1990. The population has added about 73,924 residents, a change of about 92 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →