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CITY · 2000 CENSUS

Cincinnati

Ohio · 331,285 residents · 77.9 sq mi
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The short version

Cincinnati is home to 331,285 people in Ohio. 39% of homes are owner-occupied. 21.9% of residents live below the federal poverty line. Households here earn about 28% less than in Ohio as a whole. The median age is 32.1, younger than the US median of 35.2. The median household earns $29,493, about 31% below the national median.

At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $42,589
Younger
median age 32.1
US median: 35.2
Average education
27% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 24%
Stable housing
home values roughly flat, inflation adjusted
US median home: $120,530
Section 01

Population & growth

331,285
−9%since 1990
from 364,040 in 1990
1990 – 2025
32.1
+4%since 1990
from 31.0 in 1990
US average: 35.2
Land area
77.9 sq mi
Population, 19902024
290K310K330K351K371K19902000201020202024Cincinnati
2024311K
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 2000
Under 57.2%(23,862)
US avg: 6.8%
5 to 96.9%(22,810)
US avg: 7.3%
10 to 146.7%(22,109)
US avg: 7.3%
15 to 197.2%(23,805)
US avg: 7.2%
20 to 249.5%(31,327)
US avg: 6.7%
25 to 3416.9%(56,094)
US avg: 14.2%
35 to 4414.7%(48,757)
US avg: 16%
45 to 5411.7%(38,757)
US avg: 13.4%
55 to 647%(23,110)
US avg: 8.6%
65 to 746%(19,761)
US avg: 6.5%
75 to 844.4%(14,645)
US avg: 4.4%
85 and over1.9%(6,248)
US avg: 1.5%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$29,493
+7%inflation adjusted, since 1990
from $21,006 in 1990
US average: $42,589
1990 – 2024
$19,962
+59%since 1990
from $12,547 in 1990
US average: $21,522
21.9%
−2.4 ptssince 1990
from 24.3% in 1990
US average: 12.4%
Section 03

Housing

$93,200
+16%inflation adjusted, since 1990
from $60,800 in 1990
US average: $120,530
1990 – 2024
$444
+2%inflation adjusted, since 1990
from $329 in 1990
US average: $602
39.0%
+0.6 ptssince 1990
from 38.3% in 1990
61.0% rent
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

1990
White, non-Hispanic60.5%(220,207)
Black37.9%(138,110)
Hispanic / Latino0.6%(2,319)
Asian1.1%(4,184)
2000
White, non-Hispanic52.5%(173,781)
Black42.7%(141,534)
Hispanic / Latino1.3%(4,230)
Asian1.5%(5,099)

No data for the years selected.

Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Detailed origin tables are available for 2024; showing 2024 data.

Hispanic origin
Mexican1.7%(5,182)
Guatemalan1.3%(4,146)
Puerto Rican0.9%(2,686)
South American0.6%(1,736)
Nicaraguan0.3%(1,084)
Cuban0.2%(729)
Colombian0.2%(669)
Honduran0.2%(484)
Peruvian0.2%(479)
Spaniard0.1%(309)
Argentine0.1%(234)
+ 8 more hispanic origin groups with data
Costa Rican0.1%(219)
Salvadoran0.1%(190)
Venezuelan0.1%(174)
Dominican0.1%(163)
Bolivian0%(72)
Chilean0%(25)
Asian origin
Asian Indian0.9%(2,885)
Chinese0.5%(1,448)
Korean0.2%(582)
Nepalese0.2%(533)
Vietnamese0.1%(465)
Filipino0.1%(395)
Taiwanese0.1%(370)
Kazakh0.1%(220)
Bangladeshi0.1%(216)
Japanese0.1%(168)
Pakistani0%(149)
Bhutanese0%(136)
+ 10 more asian origin groups with data
Indonesian0%(113)
Laotian0%(89)
Cambodian0%(42)
Thai0%(40)
Malaysian0%(31)
Uzbek0%(23)
Hmong0%(9)
Burmese0%(9)
Pacific Islander origin
Samoan0%(61)
Tongan0%(42)
Chamorro0%(29)
Ancestry
German18.7%(58,120)
Irish9.9%(30,824)
English7.4%(23,090)
Italian3.7%(11,448)
American2.9%(8,874)
Polish1.4%(4,256)
French1.2%(3,611)
Scottish1%(3,258)
Dutch0.7%(2,225)
Arab0.7%(2,117)
Welsh0.6%(1,871)
+ 50 more ancestry groups with data
Scotch-Irish0.5%(1,667)
Hungarian0.5%(1,458)
British0.4%(1,400)
Russian0.4%(1,385)
West Indian0.4%(1,317)
Norwegian0.4%(1,123)
Ethiopian0.4%(1,102)
Nigerian0.3%(1,006)
Swedish0.3%(1,001)
Jamaican0.3%(960)
Czech0.2%(753)
Greek0.2%(691)
Swiss0.2%(668)
Ukrainian0.2%(659)
Romanian0.2%(608)
Austrian0.2%(598)
Lebanese0.2%(560)
Armenian0.2%(493)
Slovak0.2%(478)
Danish0.1%(319)
Slovene0.1%(308)
Croatian0.1%(303)
Finnish0.1%(300)
Ghanaian0.1%(298)
Lithuanian0.1%(290)
Egyptian0.1%(275)
Canadian0.1%(270)
Portuguese0.1%(239)
Australian0.1%(212)
Belgian0.1%(211)
Haitian0.1%(188)
Syrian0.1%(177)
Turkish0.1%(160)
Brazilian0%(154)
Iranian0%(132)
Serbian0%(130)
Bulgarian0%(102)
Jordanian0%(93)
Latvian0%(73)
Iraqi0%(59)
Barbadian0%(57)
Kenyan0%(51)
Guyanese0%(45)
Israeli0%(45)
Moroccan0%(43)
Section 05

Education

26.6%
+4.5 ptssince 1990
from 22.2% in 1990
US average: 24.4%
High school or higher
76.7%
+7.1 ptssince 1990
from 69.6% in 1990
US average: 80.3%
10.3%
+1.5 ptssince 1990
from 8.7% in 1990
US average: 8.8%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

14.1 min
−29%since 1990
from 19.8 min in 1990
US average: 17.6
Section 07

Work & employment

No data for the years selected.

Section 08

People & community

No data for the years selected.

Marital status
Men 15+
Never married45.8%(55,421)
Married40.3%(48,774)
Widowed3%(3,670)
Divorced10.9%(13,227)
Women 15+
Never married39.5%(55,488)
Married35.8%(50,368)
Widowed11.6%(16,328)
Divorced13.1%(18,386)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2000
Section 09

Health coverage

Showing 2024 (the nearest year with coverage data).

7.8%
−7.3 ptssince 2013
from 15.1% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
50.1%
−1.5 ptssince 2020
from 51.6% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
12.3%
+1.7 ptssince 2020
from 10.6% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
15.8%
+1.0 ptssince 2020
from 14.8% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
29.1%
+0.9 ptssince 2020
from 28.2% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
1.7%
+0.1 ptssince 2020
from 1.6% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
60.3%
−0.2 ptssince 2020
from 60.5% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
41.0%
+0.7 ptssince 2020
from 40.3% in 2020
US average: 36.7%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later)19.6%(2,262)
US avg: 26.4%
Gulf War (1990s)21%(2,434)
US avg: 24.3%
Vietnam era33.4%(3,866)
US avg: 33.1%
Korean War5.1%(590)
US avg: 4.5%
World War II0.7%(77)
US avg: 1%

Share of the 11,564 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.

BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
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Frequently asked

How many people live in Cincinnati, Ohio?

Cincinnati, Ohio has about 331,285 residents according to the 2000 Census.

What is the median household income in Cincinnati, Ohio?

The typical household in Cincinnati, Ohio earns about $29,493 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Cincinnati, Ohio expensive?

In Cincinnati, Ohio, the median home is worth about $93,200, and the typical rent is about $444 a month.

How educated are people in Cincinnati, Ohio?

About 26.6% of adults age 25 and over in Cincinnati, Ohio hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Cincinnati, Ohio?

About 21.9% of people in Cincinnati, Ohio live below the federal poverty line.

Has Cincinnati, Ohio grown since 1990?

Yes, Cincinnati, Ohio has shrunk since 1990. The population has lost about 32,755 residents, a change of about -9 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →