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CITY · 1990 CENSUS

Medford

Massachusetts · 57,407 residents · 8.098 sq mi
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The short version

Medford is wealthier than most US places, with a median household income of $38,859. Population has held roughly steady since 2000. Median home value is $182,700.

At a glance
Wealthier
above the US median
US median: $30,130
Mid-age
median age 34.6
US median: 33.0
More educated
24% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 20%
Stable housing
home values roughly flat, inflation adjusted
US median home: $93,722
Section 01

Population & growth

57,407
+3%vs 2000
vs 55,765 in 2000
1990 – 2025
34.6
−8%vs 2000
vs 37.5 in 2000
US average: 33.0
Population, 19902024
55K57K59K61K62K1990201020202024Medford
202459K
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 1990
Under 55.5%(3,171)
US avg: 7.3%
5 to 94.7%(2,719)
US avg: 7.3%
10 to 144.5%(2,574)
US avg: 6.9%
15 to 196.8%(3,888)
US avg: 7.1%
20 to 249.5%(5,460)
US avg: 7.5%
25 to 3419.6%(11,279)
US avg: 17.5%
35 to 4413.6%(7,789)
US avg: 15.1%
45 to 549.2%(5,310)
US avg: 10.2%
55 to 649.7%(5,568)
US avg: 8.5%
65 to 749.2%(5,293)
US avg: 7.3%
75 to 845.6%(3,217)
US avg: 4%
85 and over2%(1,139)
US avg: 1.2%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$38,859
−2%inflation adjusted, since 2000
vs $52,476 in 2000
US average: $30,130
1990 – 2024
$16,941
−31%vs 2000
vs $24,707 in 2000
US average: $14,340
6.9%
+0.5 ptsvs 2000
vs 6.4% in 2000
US average: 13.2%
Section 03

Housing

$182,700
+5%inflation adjusted, since 2000
vs $229,500 in 2000
US average: $93,722
1990 – 2024
$665
+7%inflation adjusted, since 2000
vs $819 in 2000
US average: $450
57.1%
−1.5 ptsvs 2000
vs 58.6% in 2000
42.9% rent
RELATED:See current rent listings in Medford on RentDataNow
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic85%(47,403)
Black6%(3,324)
Hispanic / Latino2.6%(1,443)
Asian3.9%(2,148)
Other0%
1990
White, non-Hispanic93.3%(53,540)
Black4.1%(2,341)
Hispanic / Latino1.7%(960)
Asian2.1%(1,222)
Other0.5%(304)

No data for the years selected.

Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Detailed origin tables are available for 2024; showing 2024 data.

Hispanic origin
Central American2.4%(1,399)
Puerto Rican1.9%(1,110)
Salvadoran1.4%(818)
Mexican1%(591)
Spaniard0.6%(333)
Colombian0.5%(293)
Honduran0.5%(278)
Dominican0.4%(212)
Ecuadorian0.3%(164)
Bolivian0.2%(128)
Costa Rican0.2%(122)
+ 7 more hispanic origin groups with data
Peruvian0.2%(121)
Guatemalan0.2%(104)
Cuban0.1%(77)
Nicaraguan0.1%(70)
Venezuelan0.1%(65)
Chilean0.1%(31)
Argentine0%(17)
Asian origin
Chinese5.3%(3,169)
Asian Indian3.5%(2,059)
Vietnamese1.2%(708)
Korean0.6%(347)
Nepalese0.5%(320)
Bangladeshi0.5%(283)
Filipino0.4%(220)
Taiwanese0.2%(121)
Japanese0.2%(92)
Indonesian0.1%(55)
Thai0.1%(50)
Laotian0.1%(34)
+ 6 more asian origin groups with data
Kazakh0.1%(30)
Pakistani0%(18)
Malaysian0%(15)
Pacific Islander origin
Ancestry
Irish18.5%(10,981)
Italian17.7%(10,513)
English7.5%(4,469)
German5.2%(3,057)
American3.3%(1,951)
Polish3.1%(1,837)
French2.5%(1,509)
West Indian2.5%(1,492)
Brazilian2.1%(1,262)
Portuguese2%(1,215)
Haitian2%(1,167)
Scottish1.4%(851)
+ 43 more ancestry groups with data
Russian1.3%(748)
Greek0.9%(529)
Swedish0.9%(510)
Arab0.8%(477)
Scotch-Irish0.8%(474)
Canadian0.8%(471)
British0.5%(320)
Armenian0.5%(296)
Norwegian0.4%(227)
Austrian0.3%(202)
Dutch0.3%(202)
Kenyan0.3%(194)
Czech0.3%(188)
Lebanese0.3%(175)
Ukrainian0.3%(167)
Hungarian0.3%(166)
Romanian0.3%(160)
Iranian0.3%(154)
Bulgarian0.2%(122)
Jamaican0.2%(115)
Barbadian0.2%(114)
Finnish0.2%(113)
Lithuanian0.2%(95)
Welsh0.1%(79)
Israeli0.1%(78)
Cape Verdean0.1%(74)
Syrian0.1%(72)
Moroccan0.1%(70)
Turkish0.1%(69)
Croatian0.1%(51)
Swiss0.1%(48)
Danish0.1%(40)
Slovak0.1%(36)
Ethiopian0.1%(34)
Nigerian0%(19)
Iraqi0%(13)
Serbian0%(3)
RANKED:Largest Irish population · Largest Italian population · Largest English population · Largest Chinese population · Largest German population
Section 05

Education

23.7%
−8.0 ptsvs 2000
vs 31.7% in 2000
US average: 20.3%
High school or higher
79.0%
−6.6 ptsvs 2000
vs 85.6% in 2000
US average: 75.2%
8.6%
−3.2 ptsvs 2000
vs 11.8% in 2000
US average: 7.1%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

21.5 min
+18%vs 2000
vs 18.2 min in 2000
US average: 21.9
Section 07

Work & employment

No data for the years selected.

Section 08

People & community

No data for the years selected.

Marital status (2024)
Men 15+
Never married48.3%(12,322)
Married42.8%(10,916)
Widowed2.3%(576)
Divorced6.6%(1,686)
Women 15+
Never married46.3%(12,874)
Married39.2%(10,908)
Widowed8%(2,211)
Divorced6.5%(1,815)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
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Frequently asked

How many people live in Medford, Massachusetts?

Medford, Massachusetts has about 57,407 residents according to the 1990 Census.

What is the median household income in Medford, Massachusetts?

The typical household in Medford, Massachusetts earns about $38,859 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Medford, Massachusetts expensive?

In Medford, Massachusetts, the median home is worth about $182,700, and the typical rent is about $665 a month.

How educated are people in Medford, Massachusetts?

About 23.7% of adults age 25 and over in Medford, Massachusetts hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Medford, Massachusetts?

About 6.9% of people in Medford, Massachusetts live below the federal poverty line.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →