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CITY · 2020 ACS

New Haven

Connecticut · 134,023 residents · 18.7 sq mi
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The short version

With 134,023 people, New Haven is a city in Connecticut. 26% of homes are owner-occupied. The median age is 31.0, younger than the US median of 38.8. Households here earn about 44% less than in Connecticut as a whole. 25.2% of people here live below the federal poverty line. The median household earns $44,507, about 33% below the national median.

At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $66,278
Younger
median age 31.0
US median: 38.8
Average education
35% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 33%
Less affordable
home values up 31%, inflation adjusted
US median home: $265,253
Section 01

Population & growth

134,023
+8%since 2000
from 123,626 in 2000
1990 – 2025
31.0
+6%since 2000
from 29.3 in 2000
US average: 38.8
Land area
18.7 sq mi
Population, 19902024
122K126K130K133K137K19902000201020202024New Haven
2024134K
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 2020
Under 55.6%(7,475)
US avg: 5.6%
5 to 96%(8,030)
US avg: 6.1%
10 to 146.4%(8,629)
US avg: 6.5%
15 to 198.4%(11,299)
US avg: 6.6%
20 to 2410.9%(14,594)
US avg: 6.7%
25 to 3419.5%(26,132)
US avg: 13.5%
35 to 4412.8%(17,195)
US avg: 12.7%
45 to 5410%(13,436)
US avg: 12.3%
55 to 649.4%(12,594)
US avg: 13.1%
65 to 746.6%(8,862)
US avg: 10%
75 to 843.1%(4,168)
US avg: 4.9%
85 and over1.2%(1,609)
US avg: 1.9%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$44,507
Unchangedinflation adjusted, since 2000
from $29,604 in 2000
US average: $66,278
1990 – 2024
$27,607
+68%since 2000
from $16,393 in 2000
US average: $35,364
Households earning $100K+
29.2%
+5.7 ptssince 2009
from 23.5% in 2009
US average: 43.9%
25.2%
+0.8 ptssince 2000
from 24.4% in 2000
US average: 12.8%
Workforce by industry, 2020
Information9.2%
US avg: 11.1%
Retail trade8.7%
US avg: 10%
Wholesale trade4.5%
US avg: 6.7%
Finance & insurance4%
US avg: 5.5%
Professional, scientific, technical3.7%
US avg: 4.7%
Other services3.7%
US avg: 6.6%
Public administration2.4%
US avg: 4.7%
Arts, entertainment, food1.7%
US avg: 2%
Transportation & warehousing1.3%
US avg: 2.5%
Education & health services0.3%
US avg: 0.8%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing0.1%
US avg: 1.7%
Construction0.1%
US avg: 1.2%
Manufacturing0%
US avg: 0.5%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 03

Housing

$205,100
+31%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $104,300 in 2000
US average: $265,253
1990 – 2024
$1,219
+25%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $651 in 2000
US average: $1,124
25.5%
−4.0 ptssince 2000
from 29.6% in 2000
74.5% rent
2.47 people
+2%since 2009
from 2.42 people in 2009
US average: 2.61
4.6
−22%since 2009
from 5.9 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Years of local income it takes to buy a local home, on a scale of about 0 to 15. Lower is more affordable.
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic35.6%(43,979)
Black36.1%(44,598)
Hispanic / Latino21.4%(26,443)
Asian3.9%(4,776)
Other0%
2020
White, non-Hispanic27.6%(37,010)
Black30.4%(40,788)
Hispanic / Latino30.6%(41,068)
Asian6.7%(9,044)
Other3.1%(4,209)

No data for the years selected.

Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Hispanic origin
Puerto Rican17.2%(22,449)
Mexican5.3%(6,873)
South American3.2%(4,220)
Central American2.3%(2,938)
Dominican1.6%(2,149)
Ecuadorian1.6%(2,139)
Guatemalan1.4%(1,845)
Colombian0.7%(860)
Salvadoran0.4%(559)
Peruvian0.3%(440)
Cuban0.3%(386)
Honduran0.3%(364)
+ 8 more hispanic origin groups with data
Argentine0.2%(309)
Spaniard0.2%(251)
Chilean0.2%(219)
Venezuelan0.2%(204)
Panamanian0.1%(116)
Uruguayan0%(37)
Asian origin
Chinese2%(2,598)
Asian Indian1.1%(1,382)
Korean0.4%(550)
Vietnamese0.2%(275)
Filipino0.2%(243)
Pakistani0.1%(175)
Japanese0.1%(122)
Cambodian0.1%(107)
Indonesian0.1%(99)
Malaysian0.1%(82)
Taiwanese0%(64)
Thai0%(47)
+ 5 more asian origin groups with data
Laotian0%(32)
Nepalese0%(17)
Mongolian0%(11)
Burmese0%(6)
Pacific Islander origin
Samoan0%(6)
Ancestry
Italian8.1%(10,509)
Irish6.5%(8,415)
German3.7%(4,851)
English3.2%(4,203)
West Indian2.7%(3,478)
Polish2.2%(2,855)
American1.9%(2,512)
Jamaican1.6%(2,150)
Russian1.2%(1,507)
French1.1%(1,449)
Haitian0.6%(784)
+ 50 more ancestry groups with data
Hungarian0.5%(689)
Swedish0.5%(682)
Dutch0.5%(662)
British0.5%(621)
Scottish0.5%(591)
Greek0.4%(543)
Portuguese0.4%(537)
Syrian0.4%(474)
Cape Verdean0.3%(435)
Danish0.3%(396)
Lithuanian0.3%(361)
Norwegian0.2%(313)
Ukrainian0.2%(274)
Welsh0.2%(265)
Scotch-Irish0.2%(253)
Austrian0.2%(228)
Egyptian0.2%(212)
Canadian0.2%(210)
Turkish0.2%(199)
Czech0.1%(178)
Serbian0.1%(176)
Moroccan0.1%(159)
Nigerian0.1%(155)
Swiss0.1%(153)
Lebanese0.1%(151)
Brazilian0.1%(147)
Jordanian0.1%(139)
Ghanaian0.1%(138)
Arab0.1%(136)
Slovak0.1%(127)
Iraqi0.1%(123)
Latvian0.1%(109)
Ethiopian0.1%(101)
Kenyan0.1%(97)
Romanian0.1%(89)
Guyanese0.1%(81)
Israeli0.1%(81)
Finnish0.1%(79)
Belgian0.1%(70)
Iranian0%(64)
Croatian0%(63)
Armenian0%(42)
Slovene0%(15)
Barbadian0%(11)
Section 05

Education

35.2%
+8.1 ptssince 2000
from 27.1% in 2000
US average: 32.9%
High school or higher
85.6%
+12.0 ptssince 2000
from 73.6% in 2000
US average: 88.5%
19.3%
+4.0 ptssince 2000
from 15.2% in 2000
US average: 12.7%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

22.4 min
+56%since 2000
from 14.3 min in 2000
US average: 26.9
59.1%
+1.1 ptssince 2009
from 58.0% in 2009
US average: 75.1%
25.6%
−1.8 ptssince 2009
from 27.4% in 2009
US average: 8.4%
Section 07

Work & employment

8.6%
−4.1 ptssince 2011
from 12.7% in 2011
US average: 5.4%
65.1%
−0.3 ptssince 2011
from 65.4% in 2011
US average: 63.4%
Women 20-64 in the labor force
75.9%
US average: 73.3%
40.7%
+3.6 ptssince 2009
from 37.1% in 2009
US average: 39.3%
Section 08

People & community

46.6%
−1.2 ptssince 2009
from 47.8% in 2009
53.4%
+1.2 ptssince 2009
from 52.2% in 2009
17.4%
+0.9 ptssince 2009
from 16.5% in 2009
US average: 13.5%
7.9%
−5.5 ptssince 2013
from 13.4% in 2013
US average: 8.8%
Computer in household
88.6%
US average: 91.9%
80.4%
US average: 86.2%
Marital status (2024)
Men 15+
Never married60.8%(31,844)
Married30.4%(15,914)
Widowed1.3%(697)
Divorced7.4%(3,881)
Women 15+
Never married56%(32,942)
Married27.9%(16,426)
Widowed5.6%(3,323)
Divorced10.5%(6,163)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09

Health coverage

7.9%
−5.5 ptssince 2013
from 13.4% in 2013
US average: 8.8%
42.7%
US average: 55.4%
Direct-purchase
10.6%
US average: 13.7%
12.2%
US average: 17.6%
37.7%
US average: 20.0%
VA health care
0.7%
US average: 2.3%
Any private
51.9%
US average: 68.1%
Any public
46.3%
US average: 35.2%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Veterans by period of service, 2020
Gulf War (2001 or later)18.3%(506)
US avg: 20.6%
Gulf War (1990s)15.3%(423)
US avg: 21.4%
Vietnam era33.8%(931)
US avg: 35.2%
Korean War11%(303)
US avg: 7.6%
World War II3.7%(101)
US avg: 2.9%

Share of the 2,758 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.

BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
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Frequently asked

How many people live in New Haven, Connecticut?

New Haven, Connecticut has about 134,023 residents according to the 2020 American Community Survey.

What is the median household income in New Haven, Connecticut?

The typical household in New Haven, Connecticut earns about $44,507 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is New Haven, Connecticut expensive?

In New Haven, Connecticut, the median home is worth about $205,100, and the typical rent is about $1,219 a month.

How educated are people in New Haven, Connecticut?

About 35.2% of adults age 25 and over in New Haven, Connecticut hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in New Haven, Connecticut?

About 25.2% of people in New Haven, Connecticut live below the federal poverty line.

Has New Haven, Connecticut grown since 1990?

Yes, New Haven, Connecticut has grown since 1990. The population has added about 3,549 residents, a change of about 3 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →